2. Unit six Food Grammar

3. 太阳总是从东方升起, 西方落下. The sun ____ _ rises in the east and sets in the west. 他通常１０点钟睡觉． He ______ goes to bed at ten o ’ clock. 他上学经常迟到． He is _____ late for school. always usually often

4. 有时他晚饭后去图书馆. He __________ goes to the library after supper. 莉莉不常读报． Lily ________reads newspaper. 我上学从来不迟到． I am _____late for school. never seldom sometimes

5. an applea cake

6. an orange a banana

7. I want to buy a hamburger cake an egg orange We use ‘a’ or ‘an’ before a singular countable noun. If the noun starts with a vowel sound, we use ‘an’.

8. a pig two pigs a dog two dogs

9. a banana many bananas an orange two oranges

10. a cat four cats a bird two birds

11. a tomato three tomatoes a potato some potatoes

12. a bus three buses

13. a box eight boxes a watch two watches

14. a story stories

15. a shelf shelves

16. a knife knives

17. a sheep some sheep

18. A countable noun refers to something we can count. Here are some examples. Countable nouns (singular) Countable nouns (plural) an apple a carrot a cake two apples two carrot s two cakes

19. To form the plural form of most countable nouns, we add ‘-s’ to the singular form. However, there are some exceptions. Most nouns+s+sa cake→cakes Nouns ending in a consonant +y -y +iesa story →stories Nouns ending in s, sh, ch, or x +es a glass →glasses, a wish →wishes, a watch →watches, a box →boxes Nouns ending in o +s or +es a potato →potatoes, a radio → radios, a mango →mangoes Nouns ending in f or fe -f or fe +ves a shelf →shelves, a knife →knives Some other nouns man →men, woman →women, foot →feet, tooth →teeth, sheep →sheep, fish →fish, Chinese →Chinese

20. Phrases: 十一个婴儿 九个男孩 四个班级 我的五张相片 六头大象 三个好朋友 十八只猴子 七把小刀 eleven babies nine boys four classes my five photos six elephants three good friends eighteen monkeys seven knives

21. bread a piece of bread pieces of bread

22. pork four kilos of pork

23. a glass of juice glasses of juice

24. milk three cartons of milk

25. a cup of tea two cups of tea

26. a bowl of rice two bowls of rice

27. a glass of water two glasses of water

28. a bottle of Coke six bottles of Coke

29. a packet of salt two packets of salt

30. a kilo of fish three kilos of fish

31. 写出下列单词或词组的复数形式 : 1.glass 2.piano 3.kilo 4.shelf 5.watch 6.story 7.hour 8.mango glasses pianos kilos shelves watches stories hours mangoes

32. 写出下列单词或词组的复数形式 : 9. a cup of tea 10. a packet of salt 11. a bowl of rice 12. a box of apples 13. a bottle of milk 14. a bag of carrots 15. a plate of fish 16. dumpling two…/ some/ many cups of tea packets of salt bowls of rice boxes of rice bottles of milk bags of carrots plates of fish dumplings

33. 一些牛奶 一个小时 两袋 大米 五公斤肉 几袋盐 一杯茶 三碗汤 一罐糖 两瓶牛奶 一篮水果 some milk an hour two bags of rice five kilos of meat some packets of salt a cup of tea three bowls of soup a pot of sweets/sugar/candies two glasses of milk a basket of fruits

34. 将下列词组译成英语 : 两杯茶 一公斤肉 三袋糖 四袋大米 三杯牛奶 六袋盐 八把小刀 五公斤牛肉 两篮子土豆 two cups of tea a kilo of meat three packets of sweet four bags of rice three glasses of milk six packets of salt eight knives five kilos of beef two baskets of potatoes

35. Page.66 Millie: Mum, what do we need to buy? Mrs Wang: We need some (1)_________, a (2)__________ of (3)__________ and a (4)_________ of (5)__________. Millie: Do we need to buy some (6)__________. Mrs Wang: Yes. Let’s buy some (7)__________ and (8)_________. Millie: I want to buy some (9)__________. They are Grandpa’s favourite. And we have only one (10)________. We need to buy some too. Mrs Wang: OK. I think we need some (11)__________ and three (12)__________ of (13)__________. Millie: Yes. chickenbag ricepacketsalt vegetables carrots vegetables mangoes apple Coke cartonsmilk

36. Countable nouns (singular) Countable nouns (plural) Uncountable nouns 将对话中出现的名词按下列表格中的要求分类 : bag, packet, apple vegetables, carrots, potatoes, lemons, chicken, rice, salt, coke, milk,

37. 1 、李小姐经常喝两杯绿茶。 2 、我妈妈需要买三袋盐。 3 、中秋节我们将吃 5 盒月饼。 4 、厨房里有两篮 土豆。 5 、他早餐吃几片面包。 Miss Li often________________________________. My mother __________________________________. On Mid-Autumn Festival ______________________________________________. There are two ____________________in the kitchen. He ______________________________________. drinks two cups of green tea. needs to buy three packets of salt. we will eat five boxes of mooncakes. baskets of potatoes has some slices of bread for breakfast

38. Goodbye