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LESSON 7: THE ROOT –CRED- HONORS ENGLISH I VOCABULARY
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CRED The Latin root –cred- serves as the core of many English words. It stems from the Latin verb creder, meaning “to believe.”
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ACCREDIT (transitive verb) a. To recognize as having met official standards. b. To ascribe or attribute to; credit with. c. To authorize. Example: The state board of education had the power to accredit all schools in the county.
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CREDENCE (noun) a.Acceptance as true or valid; belief b.Claim to acceptance; trustworthiness. Example: Mrs. Payne always reminds us not to give credence to gossip.
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CREDENTIAL (noun) a.Something that entitles a person to confidence, credit, or authority. b.A letter or other written evidence of a person’s qualifications or status; a reference. Example: The Days lacked the credentials for a large business loan.
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CREDIBILITY (noun) a. The quality of deserving confidence; plausibility; reliability. b. Readiness to believe. Example: The magazine article lacked credibility because of its many factual errors.
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CREDITABLE (adjective) Deserving commendation; praiseworthy. Example: Although she lacked experience as a diplomat, she did a creditable job of defending the interests of her country.
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CREDULOUS (adjective) Tending to believe too readily; easily deceived; gullible. Example: When “War of the Worlds” was first heard on radio, many credulous people were convinced that Earth was being invaded by Martians.
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CREED (noun) Any statement or system of belief, principles, or opinions that guides a person’s actions. Example: My personal creed is to do unto others as you would want them to do unto you.
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DISCREDIT (transitive verb) a. To cast doubt on; destroy belief, faith, or trust in. b. To damage in reputation; disgrace. c. To refuse to believe in. (noun) a. Doubt; lack of belief or trust. b. Loss or damage to one’s reputation. c. Something that brings disgrace or distrust. Example: A substantial body of scientific evidence has discredited the theory that human skull size is related to intelligence.
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INCREDIBLE (adjective) a. Too extraordinary to be possible. b. Astonishing; amazing. Example: Pam’s incredible talent for computer programming enabled her to write sophisticated programs after only three weeks of training.
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MISCREANT (noun) A person who behaves badly or criminally; villain (adjective) Wicked; base. Example: The police searched for the miscreant who had committed the robberies.
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