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Roy Pea. Problems Revolutionary potentials of LT but... Revolutionary potentials of LT but... Two decades of strong academic R&D.

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Presentation on theme: "Roy Pea. Problems Revolutionary potentials of LT but... Revolutionary potentials of LT but... Two decades of strong academic R&D."— Presentation transcript:

1 CILT@NECC98 Roy Pea

2 CILT@NECC98 Problems Revolutionary potentials of LT but... Revolutionary potentials of LT but... Two decades of strong academic R&D on learning technologies has had minimal influences on school practices or industry developments Two decades of strong academic R&D on learning technologies has had minimal influences on school practices or industry developments Fragmented field of LT researchers—uncoordinated critical mass, differential strengths rarely combined Fragmented field of LT researchers—uncoordinated critical mass, differential strengths rarely combined Fragmentation of LT practitioner craft wisdom— uncoordinated insights rarely shared Fragmentation of LT practitioner craft wisdom— uncoordinated insights rarely shared In sum: weak coupling of research and practice In sum: weak coupling of research and practice

3 CILT@NECC98 A distributed center for tackling these problems Seed funding from National Science Foundation ($1.5 mil@year) Seed funding from National Science Foundation ($1.5 mil@year) An open structure for harvesting knowledge and leveraging efforts of diverse LT R&D An open structure for harvesting knowledge and leveraging efforts of diverse LT R&D Working on “theme teams” in high-priority areas Working on “theme teams” in high-priority areas Weaving the web—Creating “virtual critical mass” for a distributed learning organization Weaving the web—Creating “virtual critical mass” for a distributed learning organization

4 CILT@NECC98 The hub of founding members ConcordConsortium

5 CILT@NECC98 CILT Leadership Council Marcia LinnRoyPea Bob Tinker Barbara Means John Bransford

6 CILT@NECC98 Why our four institutions? Long-term common theoretical concerns about learning and its augmentation with technology Long-term common theoretical concerns about learning and its augmentation with technology Robust history of collaboration Robust history of collaboration Devoted to using collaboration and virtual learning community tools for our work, and to engage others to advance the field as a whole Devoted to using collaboration and virtual learning community tools for our work, and to engage others to advance the field as a whole Complementarity of strengths Complementarity of strengths Geographical distribution (CA, TN, MA)Geographical distribution (CA, TN, MA) Disciplinary emphases, tool-building, research and evaluation expertise, school partnershipsDisciplinary emphases, tool-building, research and evaluation expertise, school partnerships University plus non-profit offers greater flexibility for Industry Program supportUniversity plus non-profit offers greater flexibility for Industry Program support

7 CILT@NECC98 Perspective: innovative technologies for learning New representational systems provide cognitive power and have social consequences (e.g., writing, algebra, graphing, computer models) New representational systems provide cognitive power and have social consequences (e.g., writing, algebra, graphing, computer models) “Distributed intelligence” in human-technology systems. Design of tools embodying human activity support. “Distributed intelligence” in human-technology systems. Design of tools embodying human activity support. “Cognitive” technologies: to see, design, build, what’s more difficult, error-prone, impossible without them.“Cognitive” technologies: to see, design, build, what’s more difficult, error-prone, impossible without them. “Social” technologies: Enable collective activity such as collaborations that would be more difficult without them.“Social” technologies: Enable collective activity such as collaborations that would be more difficult without them. Enabling new problems to be posed, not only solved Enabling new problems to be posed, not only solved Leads to re-structuring of what it means to know and understand in a discipline Leads to re-structuring of what it means to know and understand in a discipline

8 CILT@NECC98 CILT Mission To catalyze the development and implementation of important, technology- enabled solutions to critical problems in K-14 science, mathematics, engineering, and technology learning To catalyze the development and implementation of important, technology- enabled solutions to critical problems in K-14 science, mathematics, engineering, and technology learning

9 CILT@NECC98 CILT Overview National context National context NSF’s KDI initiative and the LIS program that funds CILT NSF’s KDI initiative and the LIS program that funds CILT How our work is organized How our work is organized How we are doing distributed R&D theme teams How we are doing distributed R&D theme teams How we could use your help How we could use your help

10 CILT@NECC98 CILT in National Context President Clinton’s “4 pillars”—computers, connectivity, teacher prep, hi-quality learning tools and resources (1996) President Clinton’s “4 pillars”—computers, connectivity, teacher prep, hi-quality learning tools and resources (1996) 1997 PCAST Report to the President, follow-on plans 1997 PCAST Report to the President, follow-on plans FCC “E-Rate” discounts worth billions over next 4 years; DOE’s Technology Literacy Challenge Fund ($200 Mil in 97-98) FCC “E-Rate” discounts worth billions over next 4 years; DOE’s Technology Literacy Challenge Fund ($200 Mil in 97-98) National Science Foundation’s learning and technology initiatives National Science Foundation’s learning and technology initiatives

11 CILT@NECC98 President’s Committee of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST) Panel on Educational Technology: Report to the President on the Use of Technology to Strengthen K-12 Education in the United States (March 1997) Panel on Educational Technology: Report to the President on the Use of Technology to Strengthen K-12 Education in the United States (March 1997) Near-release of implementation plan Near-release of implementation plan

12 CILT@NECC98 NSF’s KDI announced in February 98 (Knowledge & Distributed Intelligence) “NSF-wide effort that draws on past advances made in networking, supercomputing, and learning and intelligent systems” (FY98) “NSF-wide effort that draws on past advances made in networking, supercomputing, and learning and intelligent systems” (FY98) “The coming age is perhaps best described as an era of ‘knowledge and distributed intelligence’ -- an era in which knowledge is available to anyone, located anywhere, at any time, and an era in which power, information, and control move away from centralized systems to the individual.” (NSF Director, Neal Lane) “The coming age is perhaps best described as an era of ‘knowledge and distributed intelligence’ -- an era in which knowledge is available to anyone, located anywhere, at any time, and an era in which power, information, and control move away from centralized systems to the individual.” (NSF Director, Neal Lane) Includes the LIS Program (Learning and Intelligent Systems) which funds CILT Includes the LIS Program (Learning and Intelligent Systems) which funds CILT

13 CILT@NECC98 NSF’s LIS Program seeks... “ Centers for Collaborative Research on Learning Technologies (CRLT) to..... “ Centers for Collaborative Research on Learning Technologies (CRLT) to..... undertake larger collaborative projects undertake larger collaborative projects act as a technology transfer mechanism act as a technology transfer mechanism train new researchers train new researchers serve as an evaluation center for learning technology research” serve as an evaluation center for learning technology research”

14 CILT@NECC98 LIS Research... “is intended to lead to advances in science and engineering that can foster rapid and radical (as opposed to incremental) growth in the ability to understand and support learning” “is intended to lead to advances in science and engineering that can foster rapid and radical (as opposed to incremental) growth in the ability to understand and support learning”

15 CILT@NECC98 CILT aims to provide a socio-technical infrastructure for: Identification of high-potential areas for collaborative development of learning technology R&D Identification of high-potential areas for collaborative development of learning technology R&D Greater aggregation of ideas across disciplines, projects, sectors, and funders Greater aggregation of ideas across disciplines, projects, sectors, and funders Rapid, flexible funding of promising learning technology ideas Rapid, flexible funding of promising learning technology ideas On-line interactions that create content while promoting communication forums On-line interactions that create content while promoting communication forums Training of multidisciplinary professionals for this field Training of multidisciplinary professionals for this field

16 CILT@NECC98 CILT as a Knowledge Network The vision is a coordinated web of organizations, individuals, industries, schools, foundations, government agencies and labs devoted to the production, sharing and use of new knowledge about how learning technologies can dramatically improve the processes and outcomes of learning and teaching.

17 CILT@NECC98 CILT as a Knowledge Network An infrastructure for sharing what’s being learned and fostering partnership projects An infrastructure for sharing what’s being learned and fostering partnership projects A communication forum to advance work, debate directions, invite practitioners to share experiences A communication forum to advance work, debate directions, invite practitioners to share experiences A vehicle for bringing researchers, practitioners, and industry into a virtual space together A vehicle for bringing researchers, practitioners, and industry into a virtual space together Experimentation in user-profiling and defining communities of interest Experimentation in user-profiling and defining communities of interest Establishing multi-organizational collaboratories and testbeds for LT R&D Establishing multi-organizational collaboratories and testbeds for LT R&D

18 CILT@NECC98

19 CILT@NECC98 “Knowledge applied to tasks that are new and different is INNOVATION” (Drucker, 1992) CILT provide an “open” support system to foster innovation across the learning technologies R&D field CILT provide an “open” support system to foster innovation across the learning technologies R&D field Process of innovation: Inclusive, coordinated and focused on breakthrough opportunities Process of innovation: Inclusive, coordinated and focused on breakthrough opportunities We seek multiple types of innovation We seek multiple types of innovation Fusion of technological opportunity, developments in the sciences of learningFusion of technological opportunity, developments in the sciences of learning Creativity from community-based synergiesCreativity from community-based synergies Refinement of LT projects by “critical friends”Refinement of LT projects by “critical friends”

20 CILT@NECC98 Different flavors of LT R&D Technology-driven proof of concept User-centered proof of concept, small user studies Design experiments: small-scale reform work in a few classrooms, real teachers, iterative methods Testbeds of diverse schools, teachers and learners for medium-scale iterative development of LT innovations Large-scale program evaluation studies of LT implementations (NIH model, PCAST ‘push’)

21 CILT@NECC98 How CILT is organized Four R&D Theme Teams Core Center functions Industry Alliance Program Communications Program for Knowledge Networking Postdoctoral Program School Partner and Affiliates Program Evaluation Program Advisory Board

22 CILT@NECC98 Initial CILT Theme Teams

23 CILT@NECC98 How do CILT Theme Teams work? Identify and recruit team members Identify and recruit team members Conduct partnership “breeding” workshops Conduct partnership “breeding” workshops Community discussions on priorities Community discussions on priorities Select prototype projects and technologies with breakthrough opportunities Select prototype projects and technologies with breakthrough opportunities Foster widespread research and communication Foster widespread research and communication Reflect on progress, re-consider directions Reflect on progress, re-consider directions Provide context for training new professionals Provide context for training new professionals

24 CILT@NECC98 Marcia Linn Andy diSessa Nancy Songer January 1998, U. California, Berkeley. 80 members, nearly 40 institutions, 45 projects

25 CILT@NECC98 John Bransford Barbara Means February 1998: Vanderbilt University. 75 members, 30 institutions, 25 projects

26 CILT@NECC98 Bob Tinker Bob Brodersen March 1998: SRI International 100+ members, 40 institutions, 60+ projects

27 CILT@NECC98 Roy Pea Jeremy Roschelle May 1998: SRI International 125 members, 50 institutions, 60 projects

28 CILT@NECC98 CILT Postdoctoral Fellows 1998-2000 Sean Brophy Sherry Hsi Eric Baumgarten …more to come

29 CILT@NECC98 Theme Team R&D funding Provides “seed” resources (~$250K per team) for pilot partnership projects Provides “seed” resources (~$250K per team) for pilot partnership projects CILT Partnership Projects will leverage insights from ongoing LT research from a large proportion of funded work CILT Partnership Projects will leverage insights from ongoing LT research from a large proportion of funded work CILT projects may lead to new grants, and/or be co-funded by industry, or re-direct ongoing grants CILT projects may lead to new grants, and/or be co-funded by industry, or re-direct ongoing grants

30 CILT@NECC98 1998 CILT Project Examples Visualizing the Amazonian Rain Forest Visualizing the Amazonian Rain Forest Virtual Reality Solar System Virtual Reality Solar System White paper: White paper: Cognitively Informed Learning Tools for Inquiry Learning Environments State of the art on technology and assessment (NEA co-funded monograph) State of the art on technology and assessment (NEA co-funded monograph) Connecting TIMSS, NCTM Standards and Math ILEs Connecting TIMSS, NCTM Standards and Math ILEs Sonic Ranger application for the 3COM PalmPilot Sonic Ranger application for the 3COM PalmPilot Haptic devices for learning math and science Haptic devices for learning math and science

31 CILT@NECC98 1998 CILT Project Examples Concepts and Scenarios for “Datagotchis” Requirements for a Common Framework for Collaborative Learning Community Tools “Knowledge Mining” on technology and education reform “Knowledge Mining” on technology and education reform Consortium for Teacher Professional Development using TLC Supports GOAT: Learning Technologies Knowledge Network

32 CILT@NECC98 Criteria for CILT projects Idea potential Idea potential Leverage funding Leverage funding Interdisciplinary collaboration and multiple institutions Interdisciplinary collaboration and multiple institutions Rapid delivery—developing concepts, toolkits, environments others can use in under a year Rapid delivery—developing concepts, toolkits, environments others can use in under a year Prospects for successful integration into or impact on K-14 curricula Prospects for successful integration into or impact on K-14 curricula Plan for testing, assessment Plan for testing, assessment

33 CILT@NECC98 Marcia Linn Andy diSessa Nancy Songer January 1998, U. California, Berkeley. 80 members, nearly 40 institutions, 45 projects

34 CILT@NECC98 John Bransford Barbara Means February 1998: Vanderbilt University. 75 members, 30 institutions, 25 projects

35 CILT@NECC98 Bob Tinker Bob Brodersen March 1998: SRI International 100+ members, 40 institutions, 60+ projects

36 CILT@NECC98 Roy Pea Jeremy Roschelle May 1998: SRI International 125 members, 50 institutions, 60 projects

37 CILT@NECC98 CILT activities are unearthing a huge need to form a LT knowledge network... to create web-based communities of interest that can grow around strategic communication objectives, with:... to create web-based communities of interest that can grow around strategic communication objectives, with: Web-based access to socially-filtered content Web-based access to socially-filtered content Personalized content views Personalized content views User context-making functions: can add, comment, rate User context-making functions: can add, comment, rate Document and topic-based threaded discussions Document and topic-based threaded discussions Notification services for participants based on profiles Notification services for participants based on profiles Powerful search for relevant resources Powerful search for relevant resources User-controllable security model User-controllable security model Working with dka to explore how their knowledge-management tools may meet these needs Working with dka to explore how their knowledge-management tools may meet these needs

38 CILT@NECC98 LT knowledge network areas CILT Theme Teams CILT Theme Teams People by Profile People by Profile Research Labs Research Labs Research Projects Research Projects Project Funding Sources Project Funding Sources Research Scholarship (reports, books, journals, societies, conferences) Research Scholarship (reports, books, journals, societies, conferences) LT Graduate Programs, Syllabi LT Graduate Programs, Syllabi LT Innovating Schools LT Innovating Schools LT Software, Services and Other Resources LT Software, Services and Other Resources LT Companies LT Companies LT in the News LT in the News LT Glossary of Technical Terms and Acronyms LT Glossary of Technical Terms and Acronyms

39 CILT@NECC98 Please come to C I L T. O R G REGISTER WITH US AND WE WILL BRING YOU INTO THIS CONVERSATION!

40 CILT@NECC98 Inter-Theme Team Synergies: Toward a “Grand Challenge” unifying focus Middle school level Middle school level Modeling and interactive visualization-rich activities integrating mathematics and science Modeling and interactive visualization-rich activities integrating mathematics and science Strong assessment framework linked to standards Strong assessment framework linked to standards Pedagogy—from problem-based learning to open project-based learning Pedagogy—from problem-based learning to open project-based learning Field-based inquiry involving ubiquitous computing Field-based inquiry involving ubiquitous computing Collaborative learning and virtual learning community involvement Collaborative learning and virtual learning community involvement Teacher development support materials, activities Teacher development support materials, activities

41 CILT@NECC98 Building a vibrant Industry Alliance Program will be critical to success Aim: over 100 industry partners from diverse sectors Collaborate in design and development of prototypes using industry tools and talent Contribute to technology transfer for CILT prototypes Enable schools to participate more fully in innovative research (help with infrastructure, teacher support) Amplify influence of CILT work—broad-scale dissemination and marketing help Help academic community better understand industry needs in collaborative research

42 CILT@NECC98 What does “success” look like? Growing participation in the CILT knowledge network and demand for its activities Growing participation in the CILT knowledge network and demand for its activities Wide distribution of knowledge about creating and using LTs to CILT stakeholder communities Wide distribution of knowledge about creating and using LTs to CILT stakeholder communities Increased interaction and dialogue between these target communities and CILT Increased interaction and dialogue between these target communities and CILT Broad-scale implementation of these findings and products in K-14 classrooms and other learning settings Broad-scale implementation of these findings and products in K-14 classrooms and other learning settings

43 CILT@NECC98 Please join us at CILT.ORG The art of growing on-line community requires distributed leadership!

44 CILT@NECC98 THANKS!

45 CILT@NECC98


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