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Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall. Section 2.1 The Distance and Midpoint Formulas.

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Presentation on theme: "Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall. Section 2.1 The Distance and Midpoint Formulas."— Presentation transcript:

1 Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall. Section 2.1 The Distance and Midpoint Formulas

2 Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall. x axis y axis origin Rectangular or Cartesian Coordinate System

3 Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall. Let's plot the point (6,4) (-3,-5) (0,7) Let's plot the point (-6,0) (6,4) (-6,0) Let's plot the point (-3,-5)Let's plot the point (0,7)

4 Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall. Quadrant I x > 0, y > 0 Quadrant II x 0 Quadrant III x < 0, y < 0 Quadrant IV x > 0, y < 0

5 Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall.

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9 Horizontal or Vertical Segments

10 Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall. Find the distance d between the points (2,  4) and (  1, 3).

11 Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall.

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17 Find the midpoint of the line segment from P 1 = (4,  2) to P 2 = (2,  5). Plot the points and their midpoint. P1P1 P2P2 M


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