1. 1 Benefits & Challenges: Constructive Competition Global Competition: Immediate to G8/Africa BRIC Economies: Brazil Russia India China Account for 15% Worlds GDP 40% Worlds Gold & Currency Reserves

2. 2 3,000 BC 3,000 BC 2,000 BC 2,000 BC 1,000 BC 1,000 BC 500 BC 500 BC 14 million 14 million 27 million 27 million 50 million 50 million 100 million 20082050 6.7 billion 6.7 billion 10.0 billion Estimates of Global Population 3,000 BC to 2050 Estimates of Global Population 3,000 BC to 2050 Year Population Year Population

3. 3 10 largest cities in 1000 AD 10 largest cities in 2015 AD Cordova, Spain450,000 Kaifeng, China400,000 Constantinople, Turkey300,000 Angkor, Cambodia200,000 Kyoto, Japan175,000 Cairo, Egypt135,000 Baghdad, Iraq125,000 Nishapur, Iran125,000 Al-Hasa, Saudi Arabia100,000 Patan, India100,000 Cordova, Spain450,000 Kaifeng, China400,000 Constantinople, Turkey300,000 Angkor, Cambodia200,000 Kyoto, Japan175,000 Cairo, Egypt135,000 Baghdad, Iraq125,000 Nishapur, Iran125,000 Al-Hasa, Saudi Arabia100,000 Patan, India100,000 Tokyo26.4 million Mumbai26.1 million Lagos23.2 million Dhaka21.1 million Sao Paolo20.4 million Karachi19.2 million Mexico City19.2 million New York17.4 million Jakarta17.3 million Calcutta17.3 million Tokyo26.4 million Mumbai26.1 million Lagos23.2 million Dhaka21.1 million Sao Paolo20.4 million Karachi19.2 million Mexico City19.2 million New York17.4 million Jakarta17.3 million Calcutta17.3 million The 10 Most Populous Cities on Earth 1000 AD and 2015 The 10 Most Populous Cities on Earth 1000 AD and 2015

4. 4 Benefits & Challenges: Migration to Cities: Mega-Cities in Africa