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Intro to Infinite Series Geometric Series

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1 Intro to Infinite Series Geometric Series
Lesson 8.2

2 Definition of Series Consider summing the terms of an infinite sequence We often look at a partial sum of n terms

3 View Spreadsheet Example
Definition of Series We can also look at a sequence of partial sums { Sn } The series can converge with sum S The sequence of partial sums converges If the sequence { Sn } does not converge, the series diverges and has no sum View Spreadsheet Example

4 Examples Convergent Divergent

5 Telescoping Series Consider the series Represent as partial fraction
Expand Regroup Telescope and evaluate

6 Properties of Infinite Series
Linearity The series of a sum = the sum of the series Use the property

7 View Spreadsheet Example (Again)
Geometric Series View Spreadsheet Example (Again) Definition An infinite series The ratio of successive terms in the series is a constant Example What is r ?

8 Geometric Series Theorem
Given geometric series (with a ≠ 0) Series will Diverge when | r | ≥ 1 Converge when | r | < 1 Examples Compound interest Or

9 Assignment A Lesson 8.2A Page 511 Exercises 5 – 29 odd

10 Apply to Repeating Decimals
Given repeating decimal Consider this as repeating part of the decimal is a geometric series What is the a? The r ?

11 Apply to Repeating Decimals
Rewrite Apply formula for sum of geometric series Combine

12 Applications A pendulum is released through an arc of length 20 cm from vertical Allowed to swing freely until stop, each swing 90% as far as preceding How far will it travel until it comes to rest? 20 cm

13 Assignment B Lesson 8.2B Page 512 Exercises 31, 33, 35, – 55 odd


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