1. 方法 1. 了解框架 设计思路 2. 新知导入 自然激趣 3. 扎实基础 先易后难 4. 听说领先 读写跟上 5. 由浅入深 层层递进 6. 详略得当 重点突出 7. 难点突破 化繁为简 8. 练习巩固 及时反馈 9. 适当拓展 提高能力 10. 章节检测 查漏补缺

2. Chapter 4 教学思路及分析

3. Reading “ The African Ghost Fish” (p53) Listening “ Completing notes and matching pictures”(p56) Language “Using adverbs with verbs” (p56) Speaking Talk Time :“Complaining and responding to complaints”(p58) Speak up: Discussing topics for the school newspaper.(p59) Using English “ Making notes” (p61) Writing Discussing and writing a newspaper article “My favorite shop”(p62) More practice “The Fisherman and the Fish” (p63) Chapter 4 的构成

4. 第 1-2 课时（ Listening and Reading ） I. Elicit the new words by showing pictures II. Listening practice (p56) (key points) III.Reading comprehension (more practice) （ P63-64 ） ask and answer questions Finish the exercises (p64) IV.Elicit the passage by asking some questions Do you like fishing ？ (eating fish)? Can we see fish with our eyes ？ Are there any invisible fish in the world ？ … V. Ss listen to the tape of the passage “The African Ghost Fish” with some “T F ”questions VI. Silent reading the passage“The African Ghost Fish”with some questions VII ． Finish “Find the facts” p52 B VIII. Finish “Read and think” D1 ， D2 p55

5. New words and expressions (for reading) goldfish Ghostfish fish tank dolphin rush nap complaint n. complain. V. electric shock depart departure (take off)

6. Words ( for listening ) feature 特色 特征 相貌 fin 鳍 直尾翼 oval 椭圆的 value n. 价值 valuable adj. 有价值的

7. How much do you know about fish? Say whether each of them is T or F. Fish cannot sleep. breathe. feel pain. Some fish shoot insects for food. kill other fish with electric shocks. fly. talk. are invisible. build nest for their families. Dolphin and whales are not fish.

8. You will find different kinds of goldfish in the world. Listen and fill in the missing words p 56

9. More practice (listening) The Fisherman and the Fish (P1 ) 1. How did the fisherman make a living? 2. What happened one morning? 3. The fisherman didn’t ask for anything before returning the fish to the sea, did he? (P2 ) 1.Why did the old man’s wife call him a fool? 2.What was the first wish and what was the second one?

10. (P3) What was the third wish and what was the fourth one? What do you think of the old man’s wife? Was she kind to her husband? Why or why not ? (P4) Did the golden fish make the man’s wife queen at last? What did the fisherman find when he returned?

11. Many kinds of fishes Can we see fish with our eyes ？ Are there any invisible fish in the world ？

12. Do you know there is another kind of fish called… Listen and read the passage

13. “T” or “F” 1.Tony received a letter from a student. 2.Happy Day made a poor living. 3.Happy’s pets are especially good because they need no food. 4.They need no water at all. 5.The female Ghost Fish lays eggs once a month 6.You are extremely fortunate if you see her for she is the most beautiful creature alive. 7.Happy fish sold very slowly. 8.Happy never departed for another town.

14. Answer questions 1.Was Happy’s customers satisfied with the pet fish or not? 2.Did Happy receive any complaint? 3.What did many people tell Happy? 4.What did other people enjoy doing? 5.What did a few people even claim? 6.Happy wasn’t a clever man, was he? 7. What did Grandad tell his children to do? 8. If you sit quietly and watch closely, what might you see?

15. Finish “Find the facts” p52 B African Ghost fish Now on sale at Happy Day’s ______ shop! The world’s only _________ fish. They need _____ food The female is the _____ ______ creature alive. She becomes ______ after she ____ her eggs. All customers will be completely ________. The fish will give hours of ________ to you and to your _______. Buy now before they are sold _____. Pet invisible no most beautiful visiblelays satisfied pleasure friends out

16. Finish “Read and think” D1 ， D2 p55 D2 1.Was that because his customers were not satisfied? (Happy ususlly departed for another town.) 2. It was so relaxing. (Looking at their invisible fish)

17. 第 3-4 课时（ Reading ） I. Revision II Word study III Reinforcement reading “The African Ghost Fish” IV Key points study V Finish the Ex. “C1 C2 C3 C4” P54-55

18. Phrases know about sb. know sb. receive from include in your paper a friend called Day travelled widely a place that he liked according to sb. 了解某人 认识某人 从 … 收到 … 包括在你的信里 一个叫做 day 的朋友 到处旅行 他喜欢的地方 根据某人所说

19. the most beautiful creature alive be completely sold out depart for another town receive a complaint the pleasure they get from doing… be so relaxing a female Ghost Fish 最美丽的活生物 被完全地卖完 从另一个镇出发 收到投诉 从他们做某事中 得到快乐 如此放松 一条雌鱼

20. an invisible fish need no food live only on water lay eggs be completely quiet become visible in a blink of an eye be gone extremely fortunate 一条看不见的鱼 不需要事物 只住在水里 产卵 非常安静 变得看得见 一眨眼的工夫 消失 非常幸运

21. be truly unforgettable want a nap want sth. want a nap watch sth. really closely rush excitedly 真地难忘 想要 想要某物 想打个盹 仔细观察 激动地奔

22. Finish the Ex. “C1 C2 C3 C4” P54-55 C3 in a blink of an eye C4 unforgettable

23. Reinforcement exercises English – English Explanations : 1.as said by---_______ 2.said,stated as true ---______ 3.carefully--- _________ 4.statement that you are unhappy about sth.---__________ 5.animal, being ---_________ 6.left, went away---_________ 7.very---__________ 8.lucky---__________ 9.supported oneself---___________ 10.short, daytime sleep---__________ 11.enjoyment---__________ 12.contented, having no complaint---________ 13.all sold---__________ 14.in many places---________ according to claimed closely complaint creature departed extremely fortunate making a living nap pleasure satisfied sold out widely

24. Key words study( 词汇册 ) 1.fish/ two fish/three fishes/four fishermen/go fishing * a few fish 一些鱼 /a little fish 一条小鱼, 一点鱼肉 2.shoot-shot-shot/shoot at… 3.shock/ electric shocks/ 4.get shocked (adj.)-be very surprised 5.Africa-African /an African country 6.sell-sold-sold,sale(n.),be on sale,be responsible for sales, 7. sell well, be sold out

25. 8.create/creator/creative/creativity/ creation/creature (n.) 9.live/live on/living things /make a living 10.sth.alive /a lively lesson 11.wide/widely/width/widen, be widely used, *The door is wide open. *Open your eyes wide.

26. 12.lie-lay –lain-lying /tell a lie ; lay-laid-laid /lay eggs/lay the table 13.visible /invisible/view 视域 /open our view/ viewer( 观众 )/ vision 视（视觉） 14.extreme-extremely cold/ be terribly sorry /be badly paid 15.fortune/fortunate/fortunately/ unfortunately-unluckily

27. 16. happy-happiness-happily- unhappy- unhappily 17.depart –depart for (leave for), departure time 18.satisfy sb.-satisfaction- be satisfied with sth.- be pleased with… 19.complain about--complaint ( n.) receive some complaints 20.claim (v.) claim for damages 21.true/.truth/ truly/ come true/ tell the truth / be truly sorry

28. 22.forget–forgot-forgot/ (sth.) unforgettable / (sb.) unforgetful 23.nap (a short sleep) have a nap 24.closely –watch closely (carefully) 25.rush –move suddenly and quickly 26.excited–excited(sb.)–(sth.)exciting –excitedly-excitement 27.final-finally final examination 28.breath n. – breathe v. 29.rarely –seldom

29. Phrases revision 1.know _____sb. / know sb. 2.receive sth.________ 3.include _____ your paper 4.a friend _______ Day 5.travelled __________ 6.a place _______ he liked 7.according ______ sb. 8.i_________ fish 9._________ no food 10.live only __________water

30. 11. ________eggs 12. be c___________ quiet 13. b_______ visible 14. _____ a blink ____ an eye 15. ________ gone 16. e__________ fortunate 17. the ______ beautiful creature ________ 18. be completely _________ out 19. depart ________ another town 20. receive a c____________

31. 21. the p_______ they get from doing… 22. be so relaxing 23. a f________ Ghost Fish 24. be t_________ unforgettable 25. want a nap -- want sth. 26. watch sth. really c___________ 27. rush e___________

32. 第 5 课时 （ Reading ） Warmer: (Free talk) 1. “What is happiness ？ ” 2.“How can we be a happy boy （ girl ） ? Revision: 1. Review English － English Explanations a. Memorizing b. playing a game “Bingo” Languages points

33. A game “Bingo” according to fortunate departed satisfied nap widely pleasure creature extremely closely

34. Fill in the blanks in its proper form 1.I once had a friend _____ Li. (call) 2. Just now he was here, but in a blink of an eye, he _______ again. (go) 3.He has ______ on the insurance after his care accident. (claim) 4.The train always ______ from Beijing at 3 o’clock. (depart) 5.My elder brother ____ that he couldn’t find a job anywhere. (complain) 6.John opened a fashion shop and began _____ clothes. (sell)

35. Complete the following sentences according to the meaning in the blanks 1.After lunch, my grandpa usually has a ______. (short sleep) 2.No one knew that kind of _______ lived on the top of that mountain. (animal) 3.He ________ by fishing. (support oneself) 4.Boys think they can get a lot of ______ by playing video games. (enjoyment) 5.Because we were all ______ with the quality of that silk quilt, every one of us bought one. (had no complaint) 6.The teacher asked us to watch him ______ and followed his instruction to do the experiment. (careful)

36. Languages points 1.receive sth. from sb. / get…from It has been a long time since I received a letter from my grandma last time 2. enclose v. I enclose one that you might like to include in your paper. I enclosed with a cheque for 10,000 dollars. 3. might may could 表示可能（大－小） 4.once ad. “ 曾经 ” “ 一次 ” We once walked across London at two in the morning. Mary has been to Australia only once. 5.called /named / with the name of There are two colleagues called Mary at my office.

37. 6.make a living He made a living by selling snacks in the street. make profit make money make friends with make a mistake… 7.Travel widely He traveled widely in Asia and had a lot of exciting experiences. 8. According to According to his suggestion, we planned to go to Tibet.

38. 9.invisible ( can’t be seen) Time is invisible and passes very quickly. 10. live on Rabbits live on carrots. Workers live on their low wages He lives on flattering his boss. 11.The female (male) Ghost Fish sex : female / male 12.lay eggs Whales don’t lay eggs because they are mammals.

39. 13.in a blink of an eye The shooting star disappeared completely in a blink of an eye. 14.If you see her, you’re extremely fortunate for she is the most beautiful creature alive. a. for conj..--- 相当于 as, since He had strong desire to have his own flat for he had always lived with his parents. b. for prep. 给, 为 Here is a present for you.

40. c. for prep. 用于, 适合于 This knife is for cutting bread. d. for prep. 作为, 当作 What do you want for present? e. for prep. --because of 因为, 由于 He can’t sleep for hunger. for 的一些词组搭配 be famous for be ready for look for pay for

41. be late for ask for sth. ask sb. for sth leave for /depart for Thank for your help, thank sb. for ( doing) sth. wait for enter for ask for leave for example praise sb. for sth. for the time being

42. 15. depart for / leave for In the morning, he departed for the church. 16.complaint n. 抱怨 投诉 My main complaint is that I couldn’t buy good French wines at Carrefort. 17…. tell him of the pleasure … tell sb. of (about)…. He often tells us of (about) his experience in Australia. tell sb. (not) to do sth. Teachers should tell the students to listen carefully in class.

43. 18.Can you tell us some more about him? some more much more I want to buy some more books. Would you like much more tea ? 19.want a nap After working for three hours, he wanted a nap. 20.As we rushed excitedly from the room, I heard Grandad whisper,’Thank you,Happy.’ as conj. The film started as I got there. as prep. He has worked as a lawyer for six years.

44. 第 6 课时 （ Language study and speaking ） Redvision Introduce “Using adverbs with verbs” by using some sentences Finish the exercises P 56-58 Reinforcement exercise （ Grammar exercises book ）

45. Language Using adverbs with verbs Some adverbs tell us how people do things. We usually make these adverbs by adding –ly to adjectives. travel _________(wide) be sold ________(quick) watch sth._______(close) sit__________(quiet) left the room __________(excited) listen to customers ________(patient) speak to sb.__________(rude) behave _________(bad) smile___________(cheerful) add up all the bills _______(accurate)

46. ***** work_________(hard) come to school ________(late) type _________(fast) sing ________(good) feel_________(well) * *friendly /lively/lovely adj.

47. 副词的构成和种类 副词的构成： 1.--ly careful---carefully 2.--ly 改写成 ily angry---angrily 3.--ic 加 -ally historic---historically 4. 去 e 加 ly true---truly simple---simply 5. 不变 hard fast late early

48. 副词的种类 1. 时间 before early finally now … 2. 地点 here above outside below there… 3. 方式 hard fast badly well… 4. 程度 very quite much still even almost.. 5. 频度 always frequently ever never … 6. 连接 however moreover thus therefore… 7. 疑问 how when why …

49. 副词在句子中的位置 1. 时间副词和地点副词的位置 (1) 表示确定时间的副词和地点的副词, 一般放在句尾, 如 句中同时有地点副词和时间副词, 地点副词在前, 时间副 词在后. eg. He came to school by taxi early I couldn’t find it though I’ve looked everywhere. The captain told the sailors to go below finally. (2) 表示不确定时间的副词通常放在行为动词前, 但要放在 be 动词, 助动词, 情态动词后, 如 : always, usually, often, never ever,seldom,sometimes,rarely,generally … eg. He never lies after that. He is never late for school.

50. 2. 修饰形容词和副词的程度副词, 除 enough 后置外, 一般放在被修饰词的前 面. 副词在此作状语. 如 completely well be well enough go fast enough … Liu Xiang ran fast enough to break the world record.

51. 3. 修饰动词的方式副词的位置 (1) 修饰不及物动词时, 该副词要置后, 如 :sing well His brother can play football well. (2) 修饰及物动词时, 可放在被修饰词之前或宾语之 后, 如宾语较长也可放在动词和宾语之间. 如 :study English hard, see clearly the words on the blackboard… (3) 及物动词和副词 ( 如 :down,on,off,in,out,up 等 ) 组 成的动词词组, 如果宾语是名词, 该名词可放在副 词之前或之后, 如果宾语是代词, 一定要放在副词 前. 例 : He cut down the tree. He cut the tree down. /He cut it down.

52. 4. 修饰名词的副词放在被修饰词之后 例 : The man there is my father. ******************************************** Finish the Ex. P56-58 Do the exercises on Grammar Exercise Book

53. 第 7 课时 speaking using English writing Speaking (p 58-60 ) Complaining and responding to complaints Complaining I have a complaint about I want to make a complaint about I’m sorry, but… I’m not very happy about… responding to complaints What’s the problem? What’s the trouble? I’m very sorry about that. What’s wrong with it? Practise

54. Using English (p 61 ) Making notes How to make notes … Writing How to describe a shop you like ? (Ss discuss) Paragraph 1 The shop/Location/Opening hours Paragraph 2 Items on sale Paragraph 3 Staff/ Prices/ My best buy

55. Chapter 4 练习 Fill in the blanks in its proper form. 1.The little girl ate all the food on her plate at the party ______. (greed) 2.You should try to control your _____. (patient) 3.According to Happy Day, the African Ghost Fish is ____. (visible) 4. The boys are ______ to lose the game. (fortunate) 5.China is an _______ large country. (extreme) 6.All the boys rushed out of the classroom _____. (exciting)

56. Choose the most proper answer () 1. His parents don’t ____ him ____ in the evening. A. allow… go outB. let … go out C. let … to go outD. allow… go to out ( ) 2. Did you hear _____ he said just now? A. thatB. what C. whichD. how ( ) 3. These skirt are all very beautiful. I can’t decide ___. A. to buy whatB. which to buy C. to buy whichD. what to buy

57. ( ) 4. Our teacher was ____ my answer _____ that difficult questions. A. pleased with … forB. pleased with … to C. pleased to … withD. pleased to … to ( )5. ______ the boys in our school like playing video games. A. MostB. Most of C. The most of D. The most ( ) 6. Could you tell me _____? A.what his mother does B. what is his mother C.what does his mother D.his mother does what

58. ( ) 7. It’s raining cats and dogs. _______, I think we should go out. A. ButB. Then C. That D. However ( ) 8. This song is not _____ for us _____. A easy enough… to learn it B. enough easy … to learn C enough easy … to learn it D. easy enough … to learn ( ) 9. My father has ____ Australia for three years. A. gone toB. left C. been away fromD. been away

59. ( )10.My uncle lives _____ far away that we have hardly ever seen each other. A. quiteB. very C. soD. such ( )11. The party will go all right ____ someone breaks the ice. A. as soon asB. during C. while D. that ( )12. my parents have decided ____ going to Thailand for holidays. A. in B. by C. on D. to ( ) 13. Ｉ bought many fish this morning. You can take _______if you want to. A. little B. a few C. few D. a little

60. Checkout 1.My brother can drive as _________as I. a.good b. well c. better d. best 2. Jerry could _____speak English when he was a child. a. hard b. easy c. hardly d. Easily 3.I remember______ the key but he denied. a. return b. returned c. returning d. to return 4. I heard a girl _____outside and I went out to have a look. a. to cry b. crying c. cried d. cry 5. Simon did as _______as his brother in the exam. But his friend did even _________. a. bad…bad b. badly…bad c. badly…worse d. bad…worse

61. 6. The meat smells ______. a. really nice b. real nicely c. real nice d. really nicely 7.The winter in Shanghai is colder than_____. a. Guangzhou’s winter b. the one in Guangzhou c. that in Guangzhou d. those in Guangzhou 8.The night in the country is_________ a. quietly quiet b. quite quietly c. quietly quietly d. quite quiet 9.My boss is _______with the arrangement in America. a. pleasure b. pleased c. pleasing d. please

62. 10.The African Ghost fish has __a lot of eggs. a. lie b. lain c. lay d. laid 11.”I’ve got an A for my history,” Judy said___ a. sadly b. sad c. happily d.happy 12. We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing ______these years than ever before. a. quickly b. less quickly c. more quickly d. the most quickly

63. 13. Jane speaks English _________. a. so fluently as John b. as fluent as John c. more fluent than John d. much more fluently than John 14.Mike played ______today than yesterday. a. badly b. bad c. worse d. worst 15. The baby has been_______ for two hours. a. sleeping b. sleepy c. asleep d. slept 16.Is there ______in today’s newspaper? a. wonderful anything b. wonderfully anything c. anything wonderful d. anything wonderfully

64. 17. She always sends me a Christmas card, but I ______get one from him. a. ever b. never c. often d. Usually 18. Rose could ___do the work well, could she? a. already b. Hard c. hardly d. Recently 19. He is ______to join the army. a. young too b. very young c. so young d. too young 20. Your English is very ____. You speak English very ______. a. well… well b. good… good c. good…well d. well…good