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The Odyssey.

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Presentation on theme: "The Odyssey."— Presentation transcript:

1 The Odyssey

2 Do Now Create a K-W-L chart on what you know about Greek mythology.

3 Your Mythology IQ From the myths and fairy tales you have read, the stories you’ve heard, and the cartoons you’ve watched, you have probably picked up a lot of information about Greek gods and goddesses. Several gods and goddesses make an appearance in “The Odyssey.” Some of these didn’t acquire the reputation you may know about until people after Homer told stories about them.

4 Your Mythology IQ ____ 1. Zeus a. god of war
____ 2. Persephone b. supreme god ____ 3. Apollo c. goddess of underworld ____ 4. Poseidon d. god of music ____ 5. Ares e. goddess of wisdom ____ 6. Aphrodite f. god of sea ____ 7. Artemis g. goddess of hunting ____ 8. Heremes h. goddess of love/beauty ____ 9. Athena i. messenger of the gods ____ 10. Hephaestus j. god of blacksmiths

5 Your Mythology IQ ____ 1. Zeus a. god of war
____ 2. Persephone b. supreme god ____ 3. Apollo c. goddess of underworld ____ 4. Poseidon d. god of music ____ 5. Ares e. goddess of wisdom ____ 6. Aphrodite f. god of sea ____ 7. Artemis g. goddess of hunting ____ 8. Hermes h. goddess of love/beauty ____ 9. Athena i. messenger of the gods ____ 10. Hephaestus j. god of blacksmiths B C D F A H G I E J

6 Epic Poetry a long story in poem form an epic has a hero
the epic is the story of the hero's travels and his fights with monsters

7 Characteristics of an epic
a hero a quest or a journey epic similes invocation of the muse combat visit to the Underworld intervention from the supernatural in many epics, the hero is a demigod born to one human parent and one divine parent

8 Cycles of epic poems epics date back to prehistoric times, with the earliest being sung by their poets The Illiad and The Odyssey by Homer is a cycle that develops around a partly historical/partly mythical Trojan War rules for epics were based on The Illiad and The Odyssey must begin in medias res, or "in the middle of things," the poet must write in a dignified style that begins with an "invocation" in which he asks a Muse for divine inspiration

9 The epic hero hero is of imposing stature
hero and/or his style is grand, yet simple hero has superhuman strength or courage hero faces supernatural forces is a natural leader of men often stands alone in battle setting is vast

10 Odyssey Vocab #1 Appeased: Relieve or satisfy Scepter: royal authority
Strewn: Scatter or spread (things) untidily over a surface or area. Shroud: one of the ropes leading usually in pairs from a ship's mastheads to give lateral support to the masts Ultimatum: a final proposition, condition, or demand

11 Odyssey Vocab #1 Invocation: a prayer
Citadel: a fortress that commands a city Harangued: a ranting speech or writing Codger: An elderly man, esp. one who is old-fashioned or eccentric

12 Finish Do Now Fill in the “L” section on your K-W-L chart based on what you learned today


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