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Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Alan Brinkley, AMERICAN HISTORY 12/e Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America.

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Presentation on theme: "Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Alan Brinkley, AMERICAN HISTORY 12/e Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America."— Presentation transcript:

1 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Alan Brinkley, AMERICAN HISTORY 12/e Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America

2 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Introduction Introduction  Diverging Societies

3 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Population The Colonial Population  Immigration and Natural Increase America in 1700

4 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Population The Colonial Population –Indentured Servitude  Origins

5 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Population The Colonial Population –Indentured Servitude  Origins  Realities of Indentured Servitude

6 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc The Non-Indian Population of North America, 1700-1780 Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Population The Colonial Population –Birth and Death  Exceptional Longevity in New England in New England

7 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Population The Colonial Population –Birth and Death  Exceptional Longevity in New England in New England  More Balanced Sex Ratio Sex Ratio The Non-Indian Population of North America, 1700-1780

8 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Population The Colonial Population –Medicine in the Colonies  Midwives

9 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Population The Colonial Population –Women and Families in the Chesapeake  Male Authority Undermined Virginia and Carolina, 1638 (Royalty-Free / CORBIS)

10 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Population The Colonial Population –Women and Families in the Chesapeake  Male Authority Undermined  Greater Independence in the South

11 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Population The Colonial Population –Women and Families in the Chesapeake  Male Authority Undermined  Greater Independence in the South  Revival of Patriarchy

12 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Population The Colonial Population –Women and Families in New England  Male-Dominated New England New England, 1755 (Royalty-Free / CORBIS)

13 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Population The Colonial Population –Women and Families in New England  Male-Dominated New England  The Patriarchal Puritan Family

14 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Population The Colonial Population –The Beginnings of Slavery in British America  The Middle Passage Slave Ship (Library of Congress)

15 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc African Population of British Colonies, 1620-1780 Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Population The Colonial Population –The Beginnings of Slavery in British America  The Middle Passage  Growing Slave Population

16 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Population The Colonial Population –The Beginnings of Slavery in British America  The Middle Passage  Growing Slave Population  Uncertain Status

17 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Population The Colonial Population –The Beginnings of Slavery in British America  The Middle Passage  Growing Slave Population  Uncertain Status  Slave Codes

18 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Immigrant Groups In Colonial America Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Population The Colonial Population –Changing Sources of European Immigration  Huguenots and Pennsylvania Dutch Pennsylvania Dutch

19 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Immigrant Groups In Colonial America Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Population The Colonial Population –Changing Sources of European Immigration  Huguenots and Pennsylvania Dutch Pennsylvania Dutch  Scotch-Irish

20 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Economies The Colonial Economies  Rapid Population Growth Growth The Non-Indian Population of North America, 1700-1780

21 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Selling Tobacco (American Heritage) Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Economies The Colonial Economies –The Southern Economy  Tobacco

22 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Economies The Colonial Economies –The Southern Economy  Tobacco  Indigo

23 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Economies The Colonial Economies –Northern Economic and Technological Life  More Diverse Agriculture in the North

24 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Economies The Colonial Economies –Northern Economic and Technological Life  More Diverse Agriculture in the North  Saugus Ironworks

25 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Economies The Colonial Economies –Northern Economic and Technological Life  More Diverse Agriculture in the North  Saugus Ironworks  Extractive Industries

26 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Economies The Colonial Economies –The Extent and Limits of Technology  Myth of Self-Sufficiency

27 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Economies The Colonial Economies –The Rise of Colonial Commerce  Shortage of Currency

28 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc The “Triangular Trade” Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Economies The Colonial Economies –The Rise of Colonial Commerce  Shortage of Currency  Triangular Trade

29 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Economies The Colonial Economies –The Rise of Colonial Commerce  Shortage of Currency  Triangular Trade  Emerging Merchant Class

30 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Economies The Colonial Economies –The Rise of Consumerism  Growing Consumerism

31 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America The Colonial Economies The Colonial Economies –The Rise of Consumerism  Growing Consumerism  Social Consequences

32 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Landscape of Mulberry plantation, South Carolina, (Library of Congress) Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Patterns of Society Patterns of Society –The Plantation  Vagaries of the Plantation Economy Plantation Economy

33 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Patterns of Society Patterns of Society –The Plantation  Vagaries of the Plantation Economy Plantation Economy  Stratified Southern Society Society Landscape of Mulberry plantation, South Carolina, (Library of Congress)

34 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Patterns of Society Patterns of Society –Plantation Slavery  Slave Culture African Population as a Proportion of Total Population, c. 1775

35 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Patterns of Society Patterns of Society –Plantation Slavery  Slave Culture  Stono Rebellion

36 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc The New England Town: Sudbury, MA, 17 th century Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Patterns of Society Patterns of Society –The Puritan Community  Patterns of Settlement

37 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Patterns of Society Patterns of Society –The Puritan Community  Patterns of Settlement  Puritan Democracy

38 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Patterns of Society Patterns of Society –The Puritan Community  Patterns of Settlement  Puritan Democracy  Population Pressure

39 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Patterns of Society Patterns of Society –The Puritan Community  Patterns of Settlement  Puritan Democracy  Population Pressure  Generational Conflict

40 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Patterns of Society Patterns of Society –The Witchcraft Phenomenon  Salem Witch Trials The Witch House, Salem, Massachusetts (Royalty-Free / CORBIS)

41 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Wealth Distribution in Colonial Cities, 1687-1771 Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Patterns of Society Patterns of Society –Cities  Growth of Colonial Cities

42 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Patterns of Society Patterns of Society –Cities  Growth of Colonial Cities  Commercial and Cultural Importance

43 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Awakenings and Enlightenments Awakenings and Enlightenments –The Pattern of Religions  Roots of Religious Toleration

44 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Awakenings and Enlightenments Awakenings and Enlightenments –The Pattern of Religions  Roots of Religious Toleration  Anti-Catholicism

45 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Awakenings and Enlightenments Awakenings and Enlightenments –The Pattern of Religions  Roots of Religious Toleration  Anti-Catholicism  Jeremiads

46 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Awakenings and Enlightenments Awakenings and Enlightenments –The Great Awakening  Old Lights and New Lights

47 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Awakenings and Enlightenments Awakenings and Enlightenments –The Enlightenment  Traditional Authority Challenged

48 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Awakenings and Enlightenments Awakenings and Enlightenments –Education  High White Literacy Rates

49 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Awakenings and Enlightenments Awakenings and Enlightenments –Education  High White Literacy Rates  Liberal Curricula

50 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Awakenings and Enlightenments Awakenings and Enlightenments –The Spread of Science  Smallpox Inoculation

51 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Awakenings and Enlightenments Awakenings and Enlightenments –Concepts of Law and Politics  Zenger Case, 1734

52 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Awakenings and Enlightenments Awakenings and Enlightenments –Concepts of Law and Politics  Zenger Case, 1734  Colonial Governments

53 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Slave Ship (Library of Congress) Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Where Historians Disagree: Where Historians Disagree: The Origins of Slavery

54 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Where Historians Disagree: Where Historians Disagree: Women and Witchcraft Witch Hat and Broom (Janis Christie/Getty Images)

55 Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Poor Richard’s Almanack (New York Public Library) Chapter Three: Society and Culture in Provincial America Patterns of Popular Culture: Patterns of Popular Culture: Colonial Almanacs


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