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Session Description In this session will discuss issues related to communications between InBatch and both Archestra (IBMX) and PLCs(DAServers) as well as connectivity issues related to InBatch ActiveX Controls within InTouch. We will focus on issues encountered in a production environment to determine cause & resolution, best practices for analyzing and proper usage of diagnostic tools. Duration: 90 Minutes
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WW TSS-05 InBatch Advanced Troubleshooting
Matt Mummert Shri Mariyala October, 2012 Title slide [from Title Slide master] The title slide is available as a Title Master and the background and graphic elements are fixed. Text is editable for the slide heading and presentation details but the small compliance text exists in editable form only on the Title Master itself. This type area should be used only for the purposes of compliance text and should not be replaced by other content. Font, type size and colours are fixed for the Title Master style and should not be modified. Footer details Footer detail appear in the bottom-left corner of the slide and appear in fixed positions and order. Editing of the Footer details is done by accessing ‘Header and Footer’ under the ‘View’ menu in PowerPoint®.
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Project Start. Best Practices.
Batch systems are often considered mission critical in the production process; therefore, batch systems need to be designed so that the process integrity is ensured even during unexpected external events. A batch management solution, facilitating the batch execution on physical process equipment, expands across multiple layers of the system, including (but not limited to): Control system infrastructure Network infrastructure Computer system infrastructure Batch Management software User interaction Each one of these layers must be thoroughly analyzed and considered as a critical part of the batch management solution. It is vital that, after the critical variables surrounding the batch execution are identified, the system is designed to address their needs at the right level. (From InBatch R&D WHITE PAPER - Best Practices and Considerations for Designing Reliable InBatch Solutions) When you design a topology, consider the following requirements: • What node types does the InBatch system require? • What station types does the InBatch system require? • Is redundancy required? • Should a tag server be used (to reduce I/O traffic)? • Are terminal services required? • I/O Servers are shown on a separate node to act as data concentrators and provide a single I/O mapping source and ease PLC request overhead. You can also install I/O Servers on the InBatch server node if network bandwidth is a concern, but doing so is likely to increase the load on the batch server.
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Project Start. Best Practices.
One of the most important things you can do on a project is to make sure that the system functional specification completely describes the desired operation of the system and no more. (From InBatch deployment guide) Concurrent Batch Processing The phrase concurrent batch processing describes batches running in parallel, at the same time. The following conditions are assumed: System performance in this context is also considered dynamic because of the many variables involved. • Batch processing takes place from the batch manager to a programmable logic controller (PLC). • Network bandwidth is adequate. • Batch processing is asynchronous.
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Best Pratices – What Do We Take Away?
InBatch Deployment Guide InBatch R&D WHITE PAPER - Best Practices and Considerations for Designing Reliable InBatch Solutions
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Advanced Troubleshooting - Topics
InBatch Architecture Batch Equipment Batch Phase Logic IBCli/DAServer Batch IBMX Batch Warm Restart Files BatchMngr Parameters
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Advanced Troubleshooting - Topics
BatchGuiConfig Ctrl Batch Redundancy Batch History Reports System Monitoring Log Flags
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InBatch Architecture 1 Each InBatch system includes at least:
Access Reports Remotely InBatch Runtime Clients/Touch Batch Server + DAServer Batch History Information Server InBatch Dev Client Each InBatch system includes at least: • One InBatch server node • One InBatch History server node • One Wonderware Information Server node with InBatch reporting components installed • Possibly one InBatch client node PLCs
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InBatch Integrate with System Platform
Access Reports Remotely InBatch Runtime Clients/Touch Batch Server + DAServer GR Batch History Information Server AOS AOr InBatch Dev Client Each InBatch system includes at least: • One InBatch server node • One InBatch History server node • One Wonderware Information Server node with InBatch reporting components installed • Possibly one InBatch client node PLCs
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System Platform Integration – How ?
Extremely flexible and powerful batch management capabilities InBatch Server PHASE 1 PHASE 2 PHASE 3 Phases modeled within Control System MX communication PHASE 4 PHASE 5 PHASE 6 Phases modeled within System Platform Device Integration Device System Platform Extremely flexible and powerful platform and plant model 11
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Batch Equipment Analysis
Batch started but no activity, why? What is equipment status? How to track and identify which equipment in use? What is Unit, Connection & Segment Status? How to update equipment status (TagView)
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Equipment Definition - ModelEditor
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Units/Connections Status - Batch Display
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Segments Overview
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Segments Linked to Connections
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Equipment Status – TagView
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Where is Tagview.exe?
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Equipment Status – What Do We Take Away?
Unit Status values must be consistent - Process Model Vs USTAT tags USTAT tags are linked to the correct addresses in PLC Blank or incorrect values for USTAT leads to “waiting for available equipment” state Allocating a connection allocates all segments of that connection All connections that contain segment allocated by another connection are ‘busy’ Technote 25 – Using Segments to define Model Limitations in InBatch.
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Monitor Phase Status – Batch Display
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Monitor Phase Status – Phase Logic Tool
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Where is InBatch Phase Logic Tool?
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Phase Logic Tool – Add to Env. Display
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Phase Logic Tool-Add to Env. Display
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Monitor Phase Status – TagView
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Monitor Phase Status – WWClient
Note: Phase status values using WWClient
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Phase Monitor – What Do We Take Away?
Phase Control/Status bits linked to the control system must be unique and valid addresses in PLC. Duplicate items cause issues Phase must always be in ready state prior to the beginning of the phase execution At any point in time, only status is present. Technotes as follows:
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Phase Monitor – What Do We Take Away?
TN 555 – Active batch behavior when IBCli looses communications to IOServer TN Phase control bit behavior TN 312 – InControl phase logic for InBatch TN 23 – Developing Allen Bradley Phase logic for InBatch
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InBatch IBCli Parameters
Response Time - Time after which an IBCli request to the IOServer will timeout. Default 15 seconds Ping Time - Interval at which IBCli will ping the IOServer to detect a connection loss. Default 2 seconds. To enable debug for IBCli, set the Ping Time to “-999” Advise All - Performs an Advise All on initialization Disable Timestamp – Disable the end of phase timestamp feature for this topic.
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IBCli debug – Log Messages with PingTime = Reading a value from DAServer/IADAS: 2011/07/20 16:20:13.399/-03B4:14A4/IBCli /...(ProcessUpdate) Update for [G2_V9072-V9074-CS-DONE] of [1] 2011/07/20 16:20:13.399/-03B4:14A4/IBCli /...(ProcessUpdate) Time Stamp for [G2_V9072-V9074-CS-DONE] of [2011/07/20 20:20:11] Quality [1c0]
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IBCli debug – Log Messages with PingTime = InBatch writing value to DAServer/IADAS 2011/07/20 16:20:13.899/-03B4:14A4/IBCli /(tt) wwCliPoke - request: [ ] tag: <G2_V9072-V9074-CS-RESET> Value:[1] 2011/07/20 16:20:13.899/-03B4:14A4/IBCli /...(tt) Adding tag to request - request: [ ] tag: <G2_V9072-V9074-CS-RESET> req type: [1] 2011/07/20 16:20:13.899/-03B4:14A4/IBCli /...(ProcessUpdate) Update for [G2_V9072-V9074-CS-RESET] of [1] 2011/07/20 16:20:13.899/-
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Where are IBCli Parameters?
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InBatch 9.5 – Trace IBCli via Logger
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InBatch - Environment Editor
Any updates to Environment Editor requires Update Environment to affect changes, which means, stop runtime services, which means, it costs production down time.
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DAServer/IADAS Parameters
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DAServer/IADAS – Log Flags
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InBatch IBMX - Add Application in Env. Editor
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InBatch IBMX – Configure in TagLinker
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InBatch IBMX – Launch Galaxy Browser from TagLinker
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InBatch IBMX – Galaxy Browser
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IBMX with Verbose Mode-Log Messages
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InBatch IBMX - ObjectViewer
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InBatch IBMX – What Do We Take Away?
Platform must be deployed to enable IBMX IDE must be installed in order to browse Galaxy browser inside of TagLinker Requires IDE and Runtime license for Platform Use TagView, Phase Logic, Batch Display and ObjectViewer to track Phase Control/Status tags InBatch and ArchestrA AppServer Communication Recommendations using IBMX – White Paper (Tech Article)
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Batch Warm Restart Warm Restart files - If there is no warm restart folder, batchmngr doesn’t startup .batchwrdebug – Creating a .batchwrdebug folder from command line enables the debug for warm restart information. This folder created under x:\>program files\wonderware\InBatch\Cfg\Config_a\.batchwrdebug
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Batch Parameters
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BatchMngr Parameters Param Timeout - Time in seconds, of all attempts to read a parameter tag value before timeout failure. Default value set to 30 seconds. If you see any parameter read timeouts in the logger tune this setting Phase Batch Status – Puts all phases on hold when batch is on hold – Add this setting if all phases needs to be on hold when batch is on hold Disconnect Clients – Disconnect all deadlock (misbehaving) clients – Add this setting if any clients misbehaving, otherwise it will cause negative impact to the BatchMngr
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InBatch ActiveX Ctrl - BatchGuiConfig
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BatchGuiConfig – Properties
Note: MessageBoxes has to be disabled from popup, otherwise it will cause the view to not respond until message is acked.
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BatchGuiConfig – Events
Terminate/Initialize the control using Startup/Shutdown events of Batch Server accordingly.
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SFCCtrl and OcxBatchCtrl
Terminate/Initialize these controls inside of view using Shutdown/Startup events of BatchServer
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InBatch ActiveX Controls – What Do We Take Away?
View locks up due to InBatch ActiveX Controls not terminated gracefully when connection lost to BatchServer (Server shutdown/loss network connection) Technote 364 – How to configure BatchGuiConfig ActiveX Ctrl for Redundancy Client Switch-Over. This technote is good for Standalone Server also. Starting with InBatch 9.5, use Technote 797 “Configuring InBatch Runtime Client Communication Timeouts.” These timeouts are configured in registry and technote covers details on configuration.
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InBatch Redundancy Configuration Utility
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InBatch Redundancy (cont.)
RedCfg File LMHost File Messages in the logger
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InBatch Redundancy (cont.)
Contents of RedCfg file Line 1: Remote machine name. Line 2: (blank, not used). Line 3: The path to the remote machine’s config_A directory. Line 4: (blank, not used). Line 5: The local hostname for the primary network (must not be a machine name). Line 6: The local hostname for the secondary/backup network, if one exists. Line 7: The remote hostname for the primary network (must not be a machine name). Line 8: The remote hostname for the secondary/backup network, if one exists. Note: The file content must end with a carriage return. Just press the Enter key after the last entry and then save the file. The contents of the RedCfg file must exactly match the entries in the Hosts or LMHosts files.
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InBatch Redundancy (cont.)
Contents of LMHost file BATCHMASTER #PRE BATCHBACKUP #PRE INTOUCH1 #PRE INTOUCH2 #PRE INTOUCH3 #PRE BATCHMAST #PRE BATCHBACK #PRE BACKUP1 #PRE BACKUP2 #PRE
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InBatch Redundancy (cont.)
Technotes: 139 – Installing and configuring Redundancy Option for InBatch 302 – How to create host file and redcfg file for InBatch redundancy setup which is still valid for later versions also 881 – Configuring InBatch Redundant Servers to Sync in a WorkGroup Environment
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Batch History & Reports (cont.)
ReportQReader Custom Reports – Tech Note 767
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Log Flags for 9.5 XES Diags – all service apps App Load: %
Max Delay: s Trace – HistQReader E.g. transactions and admin thread activity Trace – IBMX / IBCLI E.g. read, write, data updates, quality, ack/nak, etc Replaces –d (debug) and –p-999 (PingTime) options
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Log Flags for 9.5 (cont.) Trace – OcxBatch ActiveX / Batch Display / Batch Scheduler Init, term, heartbeat, focus Trace – Recipe Editor XML Import and Export
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Log Flags for 9.5 (cont.) Security and Active Directory Trace Log Options [HKLM\SOFTWARE\Wonderware\InBatch\ArchestraSec\Debug] [HKLM\SOFTWARE\Wonderware\InBatch\NativeSec\Debug]
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Log Flags for 9.5 (cont.) Batch WR File Log Option
Create folder before startup. Logs to folder. Send to Tech Support.
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Diagnostic Tools Operating System Log Files - Application/System/Security Event Log files ArchestrA Log files Windows Debugging tool Phase Logic Tool WWClient
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Diagnostic Tools (cont.)
Microsoft WinDbg - used by Tech Support to examine DMP files.
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Diagnostic Tools (cont.)
Technotes:
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Questions? THANK YOU
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