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Satellite Image of The Middle East Political Map of The Middle East.

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Presentation on theme: "Satellite Image of The Middle East Political Map of The Middle East."— Presentation transcript:

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2 Satellite Image of The Middle East

3 Political Map of The Middle East

4 Predicament: Traditional Middle East? OR Near East? OR Greater Middle East? OR….?

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6 Large Bodies of Water

7 Arabian Peninsula Bodies of Water The Red Sea The Gulf of Aden The Persian Gulf The Gulf of Oman

8 The Tigris & Euphrates River System

9 The Jordan River  Connects the Sea of Galilee to the Dead Sea

10 The Dead Sea  Highest Salt Content (33%)  2,300’ below sea level  Lowest Point on Earth  2,300’ below sea level  Lowest Point on Earth

11 Suez Canal  Completed by the British in 1869  120 miles long, 79 ft deep, & 673 ft wide  Connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea  120 miles long, 79 ft deep, & 673 ft wide  Connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea

12 Mountains & Peninsulas Elburz Mts. Taurus Mts. Zagros Mts. Caucasus Mts. Hejaz Mts. The Arabian Peninsula

13 Mountain Ranges in Mid-East Elburz Mts., Iran Zagros Mts., Iran Caucasus Mts., Turkey & Russia Taurus Mts., Turkey

14 The Arabian Peninsula “The Arabian Subcontinent”  1, 250,000 sq. miles  The world’s largest peninsula  1, 250,000 sq. miles  The world’s largest peninsula

15 Deserts Arabian Desert Negev Desert Sinai Desert Libyan Desert

16 The Arabian Desert  2,330,000 sq. miles  Covers 90% the Arabian Peninsula  2,330,000 sq. miles  Covers 90% the Arabian Peninsula

17 Rub al-Khali: “The Empty Quarter”  250,000 sq. miles  Covers southern third of the Arabian Peninsula  250,000 sq. miles  Covers southern third of the Arabian Peninsula

18 Desert Oases: Water at a Premium!

19 Fresh Groundwater Sources

20 Desalinization Plants

21 Fertile Crescent

22 The Fertile Crescent  Area of Moist & Fertile land  Nicknamed: “The Cradle of Civilization”  Birth of various early civilizations  Area of Moist & Fertile land  Nicknamed: “The Cradle of Civilization”  Birth of various early civilizations

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24 The Middle East vs. the U. S. Latitude Lines

25 Climate Regions

26 Natural Vegetation

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28 Earthquakes

29 Sandstorms and Dust Storms

30 Swarms of Desert Locusts!  Locusts Swarm the Pyramids Complex at Giza!  Israel Hit By Worst Locust Plague Since the 1950s!

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32 The Natural Resources of the Middle East

33 World Oil Reserves

34 Persian Gulf Oil Exports (2003)

35 Saudi Oil Fields & Refineries

36 Kuwait: An Island Floating on a Sea of Oil Kuwait City

37 Leading U. S. Oil Suppliers The U. S. imports 30% of its oil needs from the Middle East.

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39 Middle East: Population Density

40 Cairo, Egypt: Most Populated City in the Middle East 17,000,000+ People!

41 Desert Bedouins


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