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Probability Distributions. A sample space is the set of all possible outcomes in a distribution. Distributions can be discrete or continuous.

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Presentation on theme: "Probability Distributions. A sample space is the set of all possible outcomes in a distribution. Distributions can be discrete or continuous."— Presentation transcript:

1 Probability Distributions

2 A sample space is the set of all possible outcomes in a distribution. Distributions can be discrete or continuous.

3 The value of a random variable is the numerical outcome of a random event. Discrete random variables represent countable values. Continuous random variable can take on any value.

4 Ex. 1 Identify the random variable in each distribution, and classify it as discrete or continuous. a.The number of songs found on a random selection of mp3 players b.the weights of football helmets sent by a manufacturer

5 A probability distribution for a particular random variable is a function that maps the sample space to the probabilities of the outcomes in the sample space. – Can be represented by tables, equations, or graphs. – Can be theoretical or experimental

6 Law of Large Numbers states that the variation in a data set decreases as the sample size increases.


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