1. Using Citizen Science projects to facilitate science inquiry (http://goo.gl/W9n3G) July 18-19, 2012 Bruce Palmquist Central Washington University

2. Learner OutcomesAssessment 1. Participant will describe benefits of using citizen science projects in their science class One-minute essay describing benefits and applications to the participants own classroom 2. Participant will use the internet to identify citizen science projects that can be aligned with k-12 science units. Two contributions to the workshop Google Doc outlining projects, classroom application, topic 3. Participant will modify a standard science lesson to incorporate a citizen science project. Outline of a modified lesson Workshop objectives

3. Workshop Schedule Day 1 Do a brief project Discuss benefits of citizen science projects Do a brief project Alignment with curriculum Citizen science websites Finding projects Homework Day 2 Do a brief collaborative project Assessment Standards Work on workshop capstone project Share capstone project Next steps

4. Engage: Short plant project We will do a Project BudBurst single report from the CWU Arboretumreport Get into groups of 2-3 Look at the BudBurst Master Plant listlist Pick two plants from the list to observe Download and print out the appropriate Single Report formform We will enter the information laterenter

5. Brainstorm the benefits Develop obs skills through inquiry Gets students out of the classroom to explore surroundings Familiarize students with local plants Students use all of their senses Participate in real data Compare over time Ability to classify the environment Watch this videovideo

6. Benefits of Citizen Science projects Many of these projects could not be done any other way Teach inquiry skills Get students involved in real science projects Interact with professional, citizen and student scientists from around the world Value of GLOBE, an extensive projectproject

7. Online citizen science lab activity Go to http://goo.gl/YiByT to access the Moon Zoo activity.http://goo.gl/YiByT Click File → Download as… Microsoft Word. Save to the desktop. We'll go through the tutorial together. Analyze 2-3 images. Enter your information on the worksheet. Start to answer the discussion questions. Discuss the activity (Save your results for tomorrow.)

8. How do scientists benefit? Based on a supernova identification projectproject Scientists are freed from doing the initial data analysis Supernova images are analyzed by multiple people Multiple people can immediately follow up on interesting candidates The large number of human classifications collected can be used to improve machine learning algorithms for automated classification.

9. Comprehensive Citizen Science Websites with multiple projects SciStarter: http://scistarter.com/http://scistarter.com/ Robust search engine, all types of projects GLOBE: http://www.globe.gov/homehttp://www.globe.gov/home Many teacher resources, mostly environmental projects Citizen Science Central: http://www.birds.cornell.edu/citscitoolkit http://www.birds.cornell.edu/citscitoolkit Searchable database, mostly nature-related projects

10. Focused project sets These sites aren’t as comprehensive but also are not a difficult to use Zooniverse: https://www.zooniverse.org/https://www.zooniverse.org/ Mostly astronomy projects Project Budburst: http://neoninc.org/budburst/http://neoninc.org/budburst/ Monitor plants around the world, teacher resources Did you feel it?: http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/dyfi/ http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/dyfi/ Report possible earthquakes in your area

11. You try one In groups of no more than 3, find a project to work on for the next 30 minutes. Go to http://scistarter.com/ and use their search enginehttp://scistarter.com/ Report what you did, and how you could use it in your school Enter project name and application at http://goo.gl/SPhk3 http://goo.gl/SPhk3

12. Homework Homework? Yes, homework Read the short article from Middle Ground, a middle school magazineMiddle Ground Think of how you could incorporate a citizen science project into one of your lessons or extra curricular activities

13. Review from yesterday Worked on two citizen science projects Discussed the benefits Found an interesting sample project and shared it on the class list http://goo.gl/SPhk3http://goo.gl/SPhk3 Seasonal patterns of the Eastern Phoebe

14. Preview of today Sample collaborative activity - combining our moon zoo data and investigating a student-created hypothesis Discuss assessment Practice alignment with a Laser Kit lesson Discuss standards Work on capstone project

15. Do people learn science? According to the Cornell University Laboratory of Ornithology, Citizen Science projects…Ornithology Increase participant's content knowledge Do not increase understanding of the scientific process... unless they are organized in a way that makes participants aware of the scientific process they are involved in

16. Sample collaborative lab activity Go to http://goo.gl/BcdBZ to access the group version Moon Zoo activity. Today everyone will be working on the same worksheet at the same time.http://goo.gl/BcdBZ Work with a partner to develop a hypothesis you could test using your existing data. Enter that on the worksheet. Enter your data from yesterday. We'll discuss the questions as a group.

17. Your assessment ideas Students make a chart or graph Rubric of what the students should learn o come up with a hypothesis? o prove or disprove hypo? o collect the data? o accuracy of data? o did they come up with another question? o did it lead to more research?

18. Bruce's assessment ideas Students fill out a template and answer questions (similar to individual Moon Zoo) Students collaborate on a project to generate and test a hypothesis (similar to today’s Moon Zoo) Students present their results on a poster either live or via VoicethreadVoicethread Lots of assessment info at http://www.globe.gov/teaching-and- learning/assessment-tools/overview http://www.globe.gov/teaching-and- learning/assessment-tools/overview

19. Alignment with LASER kits Quickly review lesson 12 from Earth in Space, a Washington LASER Alliance kit typically used in 8 th grade found at http://goo.gl/FLiQ4 http://goo.gl/FLiQ4 Brainstorm how you could integrate the Moon Zoo activity you just did with this lesson Report back to the class

20. Earth in Space → WA Standards

21. State science standardsstandards

22. National Standards Next Generation Sci Standards Standards Science practice Crosscutting concepts Disciplinary core ideas Emphasis on the design of experiments and design of solutions Interconnectedness of science, engineering, technology and society Common Core Language Arts Arts Cite specific text analysis Follow a multistep process Integrate verbal and visual information Distinguish among facts, reasoned judgment, and speculation Compare/contrast information sources

23. Workshop Capstone project Outline a lesson that incorporates a citizen science project. The outline should include: Lesson topic and objectives How the citizen science project will be assessed Standards addressed by the citizen science project Language arts reinforced by the citizen science project Share your lesson with the class verbally and at http://goo.gl/SPhk3http://goo.gl/SPhk3

24. Next steps for you Get comfortable with one citizen science website Integrate a project into one lesson or one extracurricular activity Seek out another teacher to do a similar project Compare results with the other classroom and the rest of the world Contact CWU for more ideas

25. GLOBEGLOBE: for advanced interest The Global Learning and Observation to Benefit the Environment (GLOBE) program is a worldwide school-based science and education program. GLOBE began on Earth Day, 1995. There are more than 58,000 GLOBE-trained teachers and over 1.5 million students. More than 23 million measurements added to the GLOBE database for professional science and school science projects. This project has a steep learning curve for teachers but potentially the biggest reward.

26. Contact information Bruce Palmquist o palmquis@cwu.edu Center for Excellence in Science and Mathematics Education o http://www.cwu.edu/cesme/ o Contact for information about outreach opportunities and equipment loan program