1. Attitudes, Behavior, and the “Educate-the-Public” Myth

2. White Pine

3. Birch

6. Educate the Public? Is Education Enough?

7. Fishbein & Ajzen’s Theory of Reasoned Action

8. Attitudes and Animal Rights at Cape Cod National Seashore

9. What’s All the Fuss? 1961 Enabling Legislation Permitted Hunting Not Many Hunters (~2000) Perhaps 100-200 Low Profile Poor Habitat

15. The Legal Challenge http://dep.state.ct.us/burnatr/wildlife/factshts/pheasant.htm 2002 - Fund for Animals

16. The Legal Challenge 2003 - Fund for Animals, Humane Society of US, Area Residents Stopped the Pheasant Hunt Conditions Have Changed Ordered an EIS - All Hunting Programs

17. Hunting Attitudes Hunter Survey –Field –License –Volunteer Resident Survey –6 Cape Towns –Seashore Property

18. Mailed Questionnaire August – Sept., 2005 5-Contact Protocol Hunter – 60.4% (n=413) Resident – 57.9% (n=754)

19. Attitudes About Hunting in General

21. Hunting at Cape Cod 5 Positive Statements – 4 Negative Statements Examples: Positive Statements Hunting on Cape Cod is an important tradition that should be continued within the Seashore. Hunting at the Seashore is a unique and valuable experience for hunters. Additive Index from -18 to +18

22. Hunting at Cape Cod 5 Positive Statements – 4 Negative Statements Examples: Negative Statements There are too many year-round residents on Cape Cod for hunting within the Seashore to be safe. Hunting conflicts with the conservation of natural resources. Additive Index from -18 to +18

23. Attitudes About Hunting at Cape Cod

26. Support for Hunting Regulations at Cape Cod 4 Hunting Favorable Statements – 4 Hunting Negative Statements Examples: Hunting Favorable Statements I am not concerned about people hunting 500 feet from buildings. More areas within Cape Cod National Seashore should be open to hunting. Additive Index from -16 to +16

27. Support for Hunting Regulations at Cape Cod 4 Hunting Favorable Statements – 4 Hunting Negative Statements Examples: Hunting Negative Statements I believe shooting stocked pheasants is too easy, and should be discontinued. It is not fair that hunters are allowed to have unleashed dogs at the Seashore, when all others must leash their dogs. Additive Index from -16 to +16

28. Attitudes About Hunting Regulations at Cape Cod

31. Attitude Differences Who is more likely to oppose hunting in general and hunting at Cape Cod? Women Older people People with more education People with higher incomes Those with less knowledge about wildlife Frequent birdwatchers

32. Polling Culture? Justify Decisions –Opposition/Support –Avoid Lawsuits –Social Acceptability Participatory Democracy – Identify Stakeholders – Facilitate Discourse – Consensus Building