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Physics 6B Electric Field Examples Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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17.22Two point charges are located on the x-axis as follows: charge q 1 = +4 nC at position x=0.2m and charge q 2 = +5 nC at position x = -0.3m. a)Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field produced by q 1 and q 2 at the origin. b)Find the net electric force on a charge q 3 =-0.6nC placed at the origin. Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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q2q2 q1q1 x=0 x=0.2mx=-0.3m x 17.22Two point charges are located on the x-axis as follows: charge q 1 = +4 nC at position x=0.2m and charge q 2 = +5 nC at position x = -0.3m. a)Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field produced by q 1 and q 2 at the origin. b)Find the net electric force on a charge q 3 =-0.6nC placed at the origin. Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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q2q2 q1q1 x=0 x=0.2mx=-0.3m The electric field near a single point charge is given by the formula: This is only the magnitude. The direction is away from a positive charge, and toward a negative one. x 17.22Two point charges are located on the x-axis as follows: charge q 1 = +4 nC at position x=0.2m and charge q 2 = +5 nC at position x = -0.3m. a)Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field produced by q 1 and q 2 at the origin. b)Find the net electric force on a charge q 3 =-0.6nC placed at the origin. Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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q2q2 q1q1 x=0 x=0.2mx=-0.3m This is only the magnitude. The direction is away from a positive charge, and toward a negative one. At the origin, q 1 will produce an E-field vector that points left, and q 2 gives an E-field vector to the right. E1E1 E2E2 x 17.22Two point charges are located on the x-axis as follows: charge q 1 = +4 nC at position x=0.2m and charge q 2 = +5 nC at position x = -0.3m. a)Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field produced by q 1 and q 2 at the origin. b)Find the net electric force on a charge q 3 =-0.6nC placed at the origin. The electric field near a single point charge is given by the formula: Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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q2q2 q1q1 x=0 x=0.2mx=-0.3m This is only the magnitude. The direction is away from a positive charge, and toward a negative one. At the origin, q 1 will produce an E-field vector that points left, and q 2 gives an E-field vector to the right. This is how we can put the +/- signs on the E-fields when we add them up. E1E1 E2E2 x 17.22Two point charges are located on the x-axis as follows: charge q 1 = +4 nC at position x=0.2m and charge q 2 = +5 nC at position x = -0.3m. a)Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field produced by q 1 and q 2 at the origin. b)Find the net electric force on a charge q 3 =-0.6nC placed at the origin. The electric field near a single point charge is given by the formula: Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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q2q2 q1q1 x=0 x=0.2mx=-0.3m E1E1 E2E2 x 17.22Two point charges are located on the x-axis as follows: charge q 1 = +4 nC at position x=0.2m and charge q 2 = +5 nC at position x = -0.3m. a)Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field produced by q 1 and q 2 at the origin. b)Find the net electric force on a charge q 3 =-0.6nC placed at the origin. The electric field near a single point charge is given by the formula: This is only the magnitude. The direction is away from a positive charge, and toward a negative one. At the origin, q 1 will produce an E-field vector that points left, and q 2 gives an E-field vector to the right. This is how we can put the +/- signs on the E-fields when we add them up. Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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q2q2 q1q1 x=0 x=0.2mx=-0.3m E total (This means 400 N/C in the negative x-direction) x 17.22Two point charges are located on the x-axis as follows: charge q 1 = +4 nC at position x=0.2m and charge q 2 = +5 nC at position x = -0.3m. a)Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field produced by q 1 and q 2 at the origin. b)Find the net electric force on a charge q 3 =-0.6nC placed at the origin. The electric field near a single point charge is given by the formula: This is only the magnitude. The direction is away from a positive charge, and toward a negative one. At the origin, q 1 will produce an E-field vector that points left, and q 2 gives an E-field vector to the right. This is how we can put the +/- signs on the E-fields when we add them up. Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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q2q2 q3q3 q1q1 x=0 x=0.2mx=-0.3m For part b) all we need to do is multiply the E-field from part a) times the new charge q 3. x 17.22Two point charges are located on the x-axis as follows: charge q 1 = +4 nC at position x=0.2m and charge q 2 = +5 nC at position x = -0.3m. a)Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field produced by q 1 and q 2 at the origin. b)Find the net electric force on a charge q 3 =-0.6nC placed at the origin. The electric field near a single point charge is given by the formula: This is only the magnitude. The direction is away from a positive charge, and toward a negative one. At the origin, q 1 will produce an E-field vector that points left, and q 2 gives an E-field vector to the right. This is how we can put the +/- signs on the E-fields when we add them up. (This means 400 N/C in the negative x-direction) E total Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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q2q2 q3q3 q1q1 x=0 x=0.2mx=-0.3m Note that this force is to the right, which is opposite the E-field This is because q 3 is a negative charge: E-fields are always set up as if there are positive charges. x 17.22Two point charges are located on the x-axis as follows: charge q 1 = +4 nC at position x=0.2m and charge q 2 = +5 nC at position x = -0.3m. a)Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field produced by q 1 and q 2 at the origin. b)Find the net electric force on a charge q 3 =-0.6nC placed at the origin. The electric field near a single point charge is given by the formula: This is only the magnitude. The direction is away from a positive charge, and toward a negative one. At the origin, q 1 will produce an E-field vector that points left, and q 2 gives an E-field vector to the right. This is how we can put the +/- signs on the E-fields when we add them up. (This means 400 N/C in the negative x-direction) For part b) all we need to do is multiply the E-field from part a) times the new charge q 3. E total F on3 Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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17.28Two unequal charges repel each other with a force F. If both charges are doubled in magnitude, what will be the new force in terms of F? Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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17.28Two unequal charges repel each other with a force F. If both charges are doubled in magnitude, what will be the new force in terms of F? The formula for electric force between 2 charges is Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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17.28Two unequal charges repel each other with a force F. If both charges are doubled in magnitude, what will be the new force in terms of F? The formula for electric force between 2 charges is If both charges are doubled, we will have Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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17.28Two unequal charges repel each other with a force F. If both charges are doubled in magnitude, what will be the new force in terms of F? The formula for electric force between 2 charges is If both charges are doubled, we will have So the new force is 4 times as large. Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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17.29Two unequal charges attract each other with a force F when they are a distance D apart. How far apart (in terms of D) must they be for the force to be 3 times as strong as F? Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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17.29Two unequal charges attract each other with a force F when they are a distance D apart. How far apart (in terms of D) must they be for the force to be 3 times as strong as F? The formula for electric force between 2 charges is Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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17.29Two unequal charges attract each other with a force F when they are a distance D apart. How far apart (in terms of D) must they be for the force to be 3 times as strong as F? The formula for electric force between 2 charges is We want the force to be 3 times as strong, so we can set up the force equation and solve for the new distance. Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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17.29Two unequal charges attract each other with a force F when they are a distance D apart. How far apart (in terms of D) must they be for the force to be 3 times as strong as F? The formula for electric force between 2 charges is Canceling and cross-multiplying, we get We want the force to be 3 times as strong, so we can set up the force equation and solve for the new distance. Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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17.29Two unequal charges attract each other with a force F when they are a distance D apart. How far apart (in terms of D) must they be for the force to be 3 times as strong as F? The formula for electric force between 2 charges is Canceling and cross-multiplying, we get We want the force to be 3 times as strong, so we can set up the force equation and solve for the new distance. Square-roots of both sides gives us the answer: Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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17.30When two unequal point charges are released a distance d from one another, the heavier one has an acceleration a. If you want to reduce this acceleration to 1/5 of this value, how far (in terms of d) should the charges be released? Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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17.30When two unequal point charges are released a distance d from one another, the heavier one has an acceleration a. If you want to reduce this acceleration to 1/5 of this value, how far (in terms of d) should the charges be released? Recall that Newton's 2 nd law says that F net = ma. So this is really a problem about the force on the heavier charge. Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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17.30When two unequal point charges are released a distance d from one another, the heavier one has an acceleration a. If you want to reduce this acceleration to 1/5 of this value, how far (in terms of d) should the charges be released? Recall that Newton's 2 nd law says that F net = ma. So this is really a problem about the force on the heavier charge. The formula for electric force between 2 charges is Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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17.30When two unequal point charges are released a distance d from one another, the heavier one has an acceleration a. If you want to reduce this acceleration to 1/5 of this value, how far (in terms of d) should the charges be released? Recall that Newton's 2 nd law says that F net = ma. So this is really a problem about the force on the heavier charge. The formula for electric force between 2 charges is If we want the acceleration to be 1/5 as fast, we need the force to be 1/5 as strong: Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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17.30When two unequal point charges are released a distance d from one another, the heavier one has an acceleration a. If you want to reduce this acceleration to 1/5 of this value, how far (in terms of d) should the charges be released? Recall that Newton's 2 nd law says that F net = ma. So this is really a problem about the force on the heavier charge. The formula for electric force between 2 charges is If we want the acceleration to be 1/5 as fast, we need the force to be 1/5 as strong: We cancel common terms and cross-multiply to get Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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17.30When two unequal point charges are released a distance d from one another, the heavier one has an acceleration a. If you want to reduce this acceleration to 1/5 of this value, how far (in terms of d) should the charges be released? Recall that Newton's 2 nd law says that F net = ma. So this is really a problem about the force on the heavier charge. The formula for electric force between 2 charges is If we want the acceleration to be 1/5 as fast, we need the force to be 1/5 as strong: We cancel common terms and cross-multiply to get Square-root of both sides: Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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17.41A point charge of -4 nC is at the origin, and a second point charge of +6 nC is placed on the x-axis at x=0.8m. Find the magnitude and direction of the electric field at the following points on the x-axis: a) x=20 cm; b) x=1.20m; c) x= -20cm Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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17.41A point charge of -4 nC is at the origin, and a second point charge of +6 nC is placed on the x-axis at x=0.8m. Find the magnitude and direction of the electric field at the following points on the x-axis: a) x=20 cm; b) x=1.20m; c) x= -20cm Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB -4nC x=0x=0.8m +6nC x
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-4nC x=0x=0.8m +6nC x The electric field near a single point charge is given by the formula: This is only the magnitude. The direction is away from a positive charge, and toward a negative one. 17.41A point charge of -4 nC is at the origin, and a second point charge of +6 nC is placed on the x-axis at x=0.8m. Find the magnitude and direction of the electric field at the following points on the x-axis: a) x=20 cm; b) x=1.20m; c) x= -20cm Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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a For part a) which direction do the E-field vectors point? 17.41A point charge of -4 nC is at the origin, and a second point charge of +6 nC is placed on the x-axis at x=0.8m. Find the magnitude and direction of the electric field at the following points on the x-axis: a) x=20 cm; b) x=1.20m; c) x= -20cm -4nC x=0x=0.8m +6nC x The electric field near a single point charge is given by the formula: This is only the magnitude. The direction is away from a positive charge, and toward a negative one. -4nC x=0x=0.8m +6nC x Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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a For part a) both E-field vectors point in the –x direction Call the -4nC charge #1 and the +6nC charge #2 E1E1 E2E2 17.41A point charge of -4 nC is at the origin, and a second point charge of +6 nC is placed on the x-axis at x=0.8m. Find the magnitude and direction of the electric field at the following points on the x-axis: a) x=20 cm; b) x=1.20m; c) x= -20cm The electric field near a single point charge is given by the formula: This is only the magnitude. The direction is away from a positive charge, and toward a negative one. -4nC x=0x=0.8m +6nC x Q 1 = -4nC x=0x=0.8m x Q 2 = +6nC Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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a For part a) both E-field vectors point in the –x direction Call the -4nC charge #1 and the +6nC charge #2 E1E1 E2E2 17.41A point charge of -4 nC is at the origin, and a second point charge of +6 nC is placed on the x-axis at x=0.8m. Find the magnitude and direction of the electric field at the following points on the x-axis: a) x=20 cm; b) x=1.20m; c) x= -20cm The electric field near a single point charge is given by the formula: This is only the magnitude. The direction is away from a positive charge, and toward a negative one. -4nC x=0x=0.8m +6nC x Q 1 = -4nC x=0x=0.8m x Q 2 = +6nC Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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a For part a) both E-field vectors point in the –x direction Call the -4nC charge #1 and the +6nC charge #2 E1E1 E2E2 17.41A point charge of -4 nC is at the origin, and a second point charge of +6 nC is placed on the x-axis at x=0.8m. Find the magnitude and direction of the electric field at the following points on the x-axis: a) x=20 cm; b) x=1.20m; c) x= -20cm The electric field near a single point charge is given by the formula: This is only the magnitude. The direction is away from a positive charge, and toward a negative one. -4nC x=0x=0.8m +6nC x Q 1 = -4nC x=0x=0.8m x Q 2 = +6nC For part b) E 1 points left and E 2 points right b E1E1 E2E2 Q 1 = -4nC x=0x=0.8m x Q 2 = +6nC Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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a For part a) both E-field vectors point in the –x direction Call the -4nC charge #1 and the +6nC charge #2 E1E1 E2E2 17.41A point charge of -4 nC is at the origin, and a second point charge of +6 nC is placed on the x-axis at x=0.8m. Find the magnitude and direction of the electric field at the following points on the x-axis: a) x=20 cm; b) x=1.20m; c) x= -20cm The electric field near a single point charge is given by the formula: This is only the magnitude. The direction is away from a positive charge, and toward a negative one. -4nC x=0x=0.8m +6nC x Q 1 = -4nC x=0x=0.8m x Q 2 = +6nC For part b) E 1 points left and E 2 points right b E1E1 E2E2 Q 1 = -4nC x=0x=0.8m x Q 2 = +6nC Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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a For part a) both E-field vectors point in the –x direction Call the -4nC charge #1 and the +6nC charge #2 E1E1 E2E2 17.41A point charge of -4 nC is at the origin, and a second point charge of +6 nC is placed on the x-axis at x=0.8m. Find the magnitude and direction of the electric field at the following points on the x-axis: a) x=20 cm; b) x=1.20m; c) x= -20cm The electric field near a single point charge is given by the formula: This is only the magnitude. The direction is away from a positive charge, and toward a negative one. -4nC x=0x=0.8m +6nC x Q 1 = -4nC x=0x=0.8m x Q 2 = +6nC For part b) E 1 points left and E 2 points right b E1E1 E2E2 Q 1 = -4nC x=0x=0.8m x Q 2 = +6nC For part b) E 1 points right and E 2 points left c E1E1 E2E2 Q 1 = -4nC x=0x=0.8m x Q 2 = +6nC Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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a For part a) both E-field vectors point in the –x direction Call the -4nC charge #1 and the +6nC charge #2 E1E1 E2E2 Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB 17.41A point charge of -4 nC is at the origin, and a second point charge of +6 nC is placed on the x-axis at x=0.8m. Find the magnitude and direction of the electric field at the following points on the x-axis: a) x=20 cm; b) x=1.20m; c) x= -20cm The electric field near a single point charge is given by the formula: This is only the magnitude. The direction is away from a positive charge, and toward a negative one. -4nC x=0x=0.8m +6nC x Q 1 = -4nC x=0x=0.8m x Q 2 = +6nC For part b) E 1 points left and E 2 points right b E1E1 E2E2 Q 1 = -4nC x=0x=0.8m x Q 2 = +6nC For part b) E 1 points right and E 2 points left c E1E1 E2E2 Q 1 = -4nC x=0x=0.8m x Q 2 = +6nC
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17.42A point charge of q=+6 nC is at the point (x=0.15m,y=0m), and an identical point charge is placed at (-0.15m,0m), as shown. Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field at: a) the origin (0,0); b) (0.3m,0m); c) (0.15m,-0.4m); d) (0m,0.2m) Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB
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x y Part a): TRY DRAWING THE E-FIELD VECTORS ON THE DIAGRAM 12 Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB 17.42A point charge of q=+6 nC is at the point (x=0.15m,y=0m), and an identical point charge is placed at (-0.15m,0m), as shown. Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field at: a) the origin (0,0); b) (0.3m,0m); c) (0.15m,-0.4m); d) (0m,0.2m)
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x y Part a): both vectors point away from their charge. Since the distances and the charges are equal, the vectors cancel out. E total = 0 12 E1E1 E2E2 Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB 17.42A point charge of q=+6 nC is at the point (x=0.15m,y=0m), and an identical point charge is placed at (-0.15m,0m), as shown. Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field at: a) the origin (0,0); b) (0.3m,0m); c) (0.15m,-0.4m); d) (0m,0.2m)
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x y x y 12 21 Part b): both vectors point away from their charge. E1E1 E2E2 Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB 17.42A point charge of q=+6 nC is at the point (x=0.15m,y=0m), and an identical point charge is placed at (-0.15m,0m), as shown. Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field at: a) the origin (0,0); b) (0.3m,0m); c) (0.15m,-0.4m); d) (0m,0.2m) E1E1 E2E2 Part a): both vectors point away from their charge. Since the distances and the charges are equal, the vectors cancel out. E total = 0
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x y x y 12 21 Positive x-direction Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB 17.42A point charge of q=+6 nC is at the point (x=0.15m,y=0m), and an identical point charge is placed at (-0.15m,0m), as shown. Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field at: a) the origin (0,0); b) (0.3m,0m); c) (0.15m,-0.4m); d) (0m,0.2m) E1E1 E2E2 Part b): both vectors point away from their charge. Part a): both vectors point away from their charge. Since the distances and the charges are equal, the vectors cancel out. E total = 0 Positive x-direction E1E1 E2E2
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x y x y 12 21 Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB 17.42A point charge of q=+6 nC is at the point (x=0.15m,y=0m), and an identical point charge is placed at (-0.15m,0m), as shown. Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field at: a) the origin (0,0); b) (0.3m,0m); c) (0.15m,-0.4m); d) (0m,0.2m) E1E1 E2E2 Part b): both vectors point away from their charge. Part a): both vectors point away from their charge. Since the distances and the charges are equal, the vectors cancel out. E total = 0 Positive x-direction E1E1 E2E2
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x y Part c): both vectors point away from their charge. We will need to use vector components to add them together. 12 (0.15,- 0.4) (0.15,0)(- 0.15,0) Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB 17.42A point charge of q=+6 nC is at the point (x=0.15m,y=0m), and an identical point charge is placed at (-0.15m,0m), as shown. Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field at: a) the origin (0,0); b) (0.3m,0m); c) (0.15m,-0.4m); d) (0m,0.2m)
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x y 12 E 1,y (0.15,- 0.4) (0.15,0)(- 0.15,0) Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB 17.42A point charge of q=+6 nC is at the point (x=0.15m,y=0m), and an identical point charge is placed at (-0.15m,0m), as shown. Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field at: a) the origin (0,0); b) (0.3m,0m); c) (0.15m,-0.4m); d) (0m,0.2m) Part c): both vectors point away from their charge. We will need to use vector components to add them together.
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x y 12 E 1,y (0.15,- 0.4) (0.15,0)(- 0.15,0) Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB 17.42A point charge of q=+6 nC is at the point (x=0.15m,y=0m), and an identical point charge is placed at (-0.15m,0m), as shown. Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field at: a) the origin (0,0); b) (0.3m,0m); c) (0.15m,-0.4m); d) (0m,0.2m) Part c): both vectors point away from their charge. We will need to use vector components to add them together.
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x y 12 (0.15,- 0.4) (0.15,0)(- 0.15,0) E2E2 Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB 17.42A point charge of q=+6 nC is at the point (x=0.15m,y=0m), and an identical point charge is placed at (-0.15m,0m), as shown. Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field at: a) the origin (0,0); b) (0.3m,0m); c) (0.15m,-0.4m); d) (0m,0.2m) Part c): both vectors point away from their charge. We will need to use vector components to add them together. E 1,y
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x y 12 (0.15,- 0.4) (0.15,0)(- 0.15,0) The 0.5m in this formula for E 2 is the distance to charge 2, using Pythagorean theorem or from recognizing a 3-4-5 right triangle when you see it. 0.4m 0.3m Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB 17.42A point charge of q=+6 nC is at the point (x=0.15m,y=0m), and an identical point charge is placed at (-0.15m,0m), as shown. Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field at: a) the origin (0,0); b) (0.3m,0m); c) (0.15m,-0.4m); d) (0m,0.2m) E2E2 E 1,y Part c): both vectors point away from their charge. We will need to use vector components to add them together.
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x y 12 (0.15,- 0.4) (0.15,0)(- 0.15,0) The 0.5m in this formula for E 2 is the distance to charge 2, using Pythagorean theorem or from recognizing a 3-4-5 right triangle when you see it. 0.4m 0.3m Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB 17.42A point charge of q=+6 nC is at the point (x=0.15m,y=0m), and an identical point charge is placed at (-0.15m,0m), as shown. Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field at: a) the origin (0,0); b) (0.3m,0m); c) (0.15m,-0.4m); d) (0m,0.2m) E 1,y Part c): both vectors point away from their charge. We will need to use vector components to add them together. E 2,x E 2,y
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x y 12 (0.15,- 0.4) (0.15,0)(- 0.15,0) The 0.5m in this formula for E 2 is the distance to charge 2, using Pythagorean theorem or from recognizing a 3-4-5 right triangle when you see it. 0.4m 0.3m Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB 17.42A point charge of q=+6 nC is at the point (x=0.15m,y=0m), and an identical point charge is placed at (-0.15m,0m), as shown. Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field at: a) the origin (0,0); b) (0.3m,0m); c) (0.15m,-0.4m); d) (0m,0.2m) E 1,y Part c): both vectors point away from their charge. We will need to use vector components to add them together. E 2,x E 2,y
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x y 12 (0.15,- 0.4) (0.15,0)(- 0.15,0) The 0.5m in this formula for E 2 is the distance to charge 2, using Pythagorean theorem or from recognizing a 3-4-5 right triangle when you see it. 0.4m 0.3m Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB 17.42A point charge of q=+6 nC is at the point (x=0.15m,y=0m), and an identical point charge is placed at (-0.15m,0m), as shown. Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field at: a) the origin (0,0); b) (0.3m,0m); c) (0.15m,-0.4m); d) (0m,0.2m) E 1,y Part c): both vectors point away from their charge. We will need to use vector components to add them together. E 2,x E 2,y Add together the x-components and the y-components separately:
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x y 12 (0.15,- 0.4) (0.15,0)(- 0.15,0) The 0.5m in this formula for E 2 is the distance to charge 2, using Pythagorean theorem or from recognizing a 3-4-5 right triangle when you see it. Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB 17.42A point charge of q=+6 nC is at the point (x=0.15m,y=0m), and an identical point charge is placed at (-0.15m,0m), as shown. Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field at: a) the origin (0,0); b) (0.3m,0m); c) (0.15m,-0.4m); d) (0m,0.2m) Part c): both vectors point away from their charge. We will need to use vector components to add them together. Add together the x-components and the y-components separately: Now find the magnitude and the angle using right triangle rules: 75.7º E total
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x y Part d): TRY THIS ONE ON YOUR OWN FIRST... 12 (0.15,0)(- 0.15,0) Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB 17.42A point charge of q=+6 nC is at the point (x=0.15m,y=0m), and an identical point charge is placed at (-0.15m,0m), as shown. Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field at: a) the origin (0,0); b) (0.3m,0m); c) (0.15m,-0.4m); d) (0m,0.2m) (0,0.2)
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x y Part d): both vectors point away from their charge. We will need to use vector components to add them together. 12 E1E1 E2E2 (0,0.2) (0.15,0)(- 0.15,0) The 0.25m in this formula is the distance to each charge using the Pythagorean theorem or from recognizing a 3-4-5 right triangle when you see it. From symmetry, we can see that E 2 will have the same components, except for +/- signs. Now we can add the components (the x-component should cancel out) The final answer should be 1382.4 N/C in the positive y-direction. Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB 17.42A point charge of q=+6 nC is at the point (x=0.15m,y=0m), and an identical point charge is placed at (-0.15m,0m), as shown. Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric field at: a) the origin (0,0); b) (0.3m,0m); c) (0.15m,-0.4m); d) (0m,0.2m)
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