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10.6 Equations of a Circle Standard Equation of a Circle Definition of a Circle.

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Presentation on theme: "10.6 Equations of a Circle Standard Equation of a Circle Definition of a Circle."— Presentation transcript:

1 10.6 Equations of a Circle Standard Equation of a Circle Definition of a Circle

2 A circle is a set of points a given distance from one point called the center. The distance from the center is called the radius

3 Standard equation of the circle If the circle is at the origin x 2 + y 2 = r 2 r is the radius If the circle is not at the origin The center is at (h, k)

4 Standard equation of the circle If the circle is at the origin x 2 + y 2 = r 2 r is the radius If the circle is not at the origin Solve for r

5 Write the equation of Circle Center at ( -5,0) and radius 4.8 h =? k =? r = 4.8

6 Write the equation of Circle Center at ( -5,0) and radius 4.8 h =-5 k =0 r = 4.8

7 Write the equation of Circle Center at ( 4, -3) and a point on the circle (2,1) h = k = r = x = y =

8 Write the equation of Circle Center at ( 4, -3) and a point on the circle (2,1) h = 4 k = - 3 r = x = 2 y = 1

9 Write the equation of Circle Center at ( 4, -3) and a point on the circle (2,1) h = 4 k = - 3 r 2 = 20 x = 2 y = 1

10 Given the equation of the Circle (x – 13) 2 + (y – 6) 2 = 5 2 Tell if the point is inside or outside the circle. (5, 6)

11 Given the equation of the Circle (x – 13) 2 + (y – 6) 2 = 5 2 Tell if the point is inside or outside the circle. (5, 6)(5 -13) 2 + (6 – 6) 2 is it, or = 5 2 ( - 8) 2 + 0 2 = 64 = 25 Greater then outside the circle. Less then Inside the circle. Equal is on the circle.

12 Given the equation of the Circle (x – 13) 2 + (y – 6) 2 = 5 2 Tell if the point is inside or outside the circle. (5, 6)Outside (14,8)

13 Given the equation of the Circle (x – 13) 2 + (y – 6) 2 = 5 2 Tell if the point is inside or outside the circle. (5, 6)Outside (14,8)In (20, 9)

14 Given the equation of the Circle (x – 13) 2 + (y – 6) 2 = 5 2 Tell if the point is inside or outside the circle. (5, 6)Outside (14,8)In (20, 9)Outside

15 Given the equation of the Circle (x – 13) 2 + (y – 6) 2 = 5 2 Tell if the point is inside or outside the circle. (5, 6)Outside (14,8)In (20, 9)Outside (16, 2)

16 Given the equation of the Circle (x – 13) 2 + (y – 6) 2 = 5 2 Tell if the point is inside or outside the circle. (5, 6)Outside (14,8)In (20, 9)Outside (16, 2)On

17 Homework Page 638 – 639 # 7 – 25, 33 - 39


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