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 Polymeric mixture of butadiene and acrylonitrile in the respective ratio 2:1.  Ratios can be varied to change physical properties...higher levels of.

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Presentation on theme: " Polymeric mixture of butadiene and acrylonitrile in the respective ratio 2:1.  Ratios can be varied to change physical properties...higher levels of."— Presentation transcript:

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2  Polymeric mixture of butadiene and acrylonitrile in the respective ratio 2:1.  Ratios can be varied to change physical properties...higher levels of acrylonitrile yield low temperature flexibility, and increase compound hardness  Highly polar elastomer (large and reversible elsatic deformation)

3 ExcellentGoodFairPoor Tensile strength Elongation Low temperature flexibility Compression Set Tear resistance Abrasion resistance Flame resistance Gas permeability

4 ExcellentGoodFairPoor Water Petroleum oil Silicone lubricants Dilute acids Dilute alkalis Hydraulic fluids Transmission fluid Steam Ozone Weather Ketones Strong acids Brake fluid

5  Vibration Control of horizontal forces up to 125 tons  O Rings, gaskets, sealants, grommets and tubing pads  Frequently used in automotive air conditioning systems employing R-134a refrigerants

6  Nitrile should not be exposed to › direct sunlight › moderate to high levels of atmospheric ozone › oxygen  Must be used in a closed system

7  Nitrile accepts antidegradants, which improve the aforementioned properties › PVC (polyvinyl chloride) › Hydrogenation

8  High tensile strength  Low permanent set  Good abrasion resistance  High elasticity  Stability toward thermal ageing  Better properties at low temperatures

9  Nitrile rubber is hydrogenated in solution using precious metal catalysts  Carbon-carbon bonds are converted to more stable single bonds (controls different states)  Can be crosslinked using sulphur and peroxide cure systems

10 Nitrile  1/32” thick $14.80 per square yard  ¼” thick $72.20 per square yard Hydrogenated Nitrile  2 to 3 times more expensive than the conventional polychloroprene used now  New features will allow it to last 5.5 times longer


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