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quarks three families
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Standard - Theory
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III II I
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quarks only 45% of total momentum !
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momentum
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triangle diagram - good agreement with experiment
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factor 9 too small in decay rate
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Electron-positron-annihilation
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20 proton
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quark model 23 color factor 3 in amplitude => experiment
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exact symmetry SU(3)
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color singlets
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Johannes Paul II
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8 massless gauge bosons gluons
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electrodynamics
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gluon chromodynamics
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gluons: 55% of total momentum !
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gluons
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quark gluongluon
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61 Feynman
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e(-)e(+)
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Elektron Positron Quark Antiquark
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Meson Meson
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e(-)e(+)
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Large Hadron Collider LHC
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quark – gluon plasma Big bang
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electromagnetic interaction Van-der-Waals force atoms molecules
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strong interaction nuclear force mesons baryons atomic nuclei
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