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The Appellate Process at the New York State Appellate Division Perfecting Civil Appeals in the New York State Appellate Division, First, Second, Third and Fourth Departments 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com Presented by: Eric J. Kuperman, Esq. and John McGorty
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I. Understand How and When to File a Notice of Appeal II. Know What to Include in the Record on Appeal III. Grasp What to Include in the Appellate Brief IV. Present Oral Argument PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com 2 Learning Objectives
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I.Service with Notice of Entry a.30 days from date the Order is served with Notice of Entry by hand b.35 days from date the Order is served with Notice of Entry by mail II.Jurisdictional requirement III.Timing for Filing Notice of Cross-Appeal – CPLR § 5513(c) The Greater of: a.10 days from date of primary Notice of Appeal b.30 days from Order with Notice of Entry PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com 3 Timing for Filing Notice of Appeal – CPLR § 5513(a)
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AD1 a.Pre-Argument Statement b.Notice of Appeal c.Order appealing from w/ Notice of Entry d.Original Affidavit of Service e.$65 check payable to County Clerk PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com AD2 a.RADI form b.Notice of Appeal c.Order appealing from w/ Notice of Entry d.Original Affidavit of Service e.$65 check payable to County Clerk 4 Filing Notice of Appeal
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PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com New York State Counties (AD1 & AD2) First Department Second Department
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5 Pre-Argument Statement
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6 RADI Form
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AD3 a.Pre-Calendar Statement b.Notice of Appeal c.Order appealing from w/ Notice of Entry d.Original Affidavit of Service e.$65 check payable to County Clerk PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com AD4 a.Notice of Appeal b.Order appealing from w/ Notice of Entry c.Original Affidavit of Service d.$65 check payable to County Clerk 8 Filing Notice of Appeal
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PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com New York State Counties (AD3 & AD4) Fourth Department Third Department
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9 Pre-Calendar Statement
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I.Appellate Division, First Department a.Term Calendar Filing dates falling within 9 months of date on Notice of Appeal (§600.11 (a)(3)) Request for Argument Forms; stipulations to adjourn 10 Time to Perfect Appeal
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I.Appellate Division, First Department (cont’d) b.30-day rule (§600.5(d)) Not followed Respondent moves for relief Conditional grant of the relief Ordered on for specific term c.Multiple appellants “First in time” perfects first Must consult otherwise Co-Appellants: must perfect for the same Term (though not necessarily on the same day) II.Appellate Division, Second Department a.6 months from date on Notice of Appeal (§670.8(e) (1)) b.Multiple appellants–race to perfect Co-Appellants: must perfect on the same day PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com 11 Time to Perfect Appeal
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12 Time to Perfect Appeal III.Appellate Division, Third Department a.9 months from date on Notice of Appeal (§800.12) b.60-day rule (§800.9(a)) Not followed Respondent moves for relief Conditional grant of the relief Ordered to file by specific date c.Multiple appellants–race to perfect Co-Appellants: must consolidate appeal and perfect on the same day IV.Appellate Division, Fourth Department a.9 months from date on Notice of Appeal (§1000.2(b)) b.60-day rule (§1000.2(b)) Not followed Respondent moves for relief Conditional grant of the relief Ordered to file by specific date c.Multiple appellants–race to perfect Co-Appellants: must consolidate appeal and perfect on the same day
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13 V.Appellate Division, Second, Third and Fourth Departments PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com Time to Perfect Appeal
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I.What to Include a.Trial Pleadings Transcripts and exhibits admitted into evidence (transcripts must be settled) Notice(s) of Appeal Order or Judgment being appealed Post-Trial Motions b.Motion Motion papers for and against All attached affirmations and exhibits Replies Notice(s) of Appeal Order or Judgment being appealed c.Memoranda of Law d.Pre-Argument Statement (AD1) / 5531 Statement (AD2, AD3 & AD4) e.2105 Certification (AD1, AD2 & AD3) / 5532 Stipulation (AD4) PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com 14 Record on Appeal
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15 5531 Statement
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16 2105 Certification
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17 5532 Stipulation
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I.What to Include a.What appellant plans to cite to b.What appellant can reasonably anticipate respondent will cite to c.Must make good faith effort II.Subpoena Lower Court File (AD1 & AD2) III.File one copy of Record (AD3 & AD4) PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com 18 Appendix
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PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com I.Color Documents a.AD1, AD3 & AD4 May use black and white b.AD2 If in color in the lower court, must be in color in Record/Appendix unless unavailable II.Illegible Documents a.AD1 May be retyped Include behind illegible document clearly marked as retyped b.AD2, AD3 & AD4 May not be retyped; document must be included exactly as it appeared in the lower court 19 Record on Appeal/Appendix
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III.How to handle documents outside the scope of the Record/Appendix a.Motion to enlarge scope of Record/Appendix Must be necessary to determination Rarely granted b.Discuss in Brief Footnote with explanation (not allowed in AD4) Bring copies to oral argument PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com 20 Record on Appeal/Appendix
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PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com I.If appellant omitted too many documents in Record on Appeal or Appendix II.If Record on Appeal or Appendix is incomplete a.If just a few pages missing, “tip-in” method b.Supplemental Record Stipulation or Motion c.Respondent Appendix 21 Motion to Strike
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I.What to Include a.Table of Contents b.Table of Authorities (only AD1) c.Preliminary Statement d.Questions Presented e.Statement of Facts f.Argument g.Conclusion h.Printing Specifications Statement (AD1) / Certificate of Compliance (AD2) i.No page certification required for AD3 and AD4 II.Appellant, Cross-Appellant and Co-Appellant Briefs a.Pre-Argument Statement – Appellate Division, 1 st Department b.5531 Statement – Appellate Division, 2 nd Department c.No 5531 Statement required – Appellate Division, 3 rd and 4 th Departments PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com 22 Brief – Appellate Division, 1 st, 2 nd, 3 rd, and 4 th Departments
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III.Formatting a.Mono-spaced v. Proportionally Spaced font, examples of which are: 14pt Times Roman or 12pt Courier New b.Footnotes no smaller than 12pt Times Roman or 10pt Courier New No footnotes allowed in AD4 c.Double spaced d.1 inch margins all around e.No bold or FULLY CAPITALIZED words except in point headings f.Underline and Italics acceptable if used sparingly g.Covers must be color coded in AD4 Appellant Brief – Blue Cover Respondent Brief – Red Cover Reply Brief – Gray Cover 23 Brief – Appellate Division, 1 st, 2 nd, 3 rd and 4 th Departments
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IV.Length and Certification Requirements a.AD1 Appellant/Respondent Brief 14,000 words Must not exceed 70 pages Printing Specifications Statement Reply Brief 7,000 words Must not exceed 35 pages Printing Specifications Statement PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com 24 Brief – Appellate Division, First Department
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PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com 25 Brief – Appellate Division, First Department
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V.Length and Certification Requirements a.AD2 Appellant/Respondent Brief 14,000 words Must not exceed 70 pages Certificate of Compliance Reply Brief 7,000 words Must not exceed 35 pages Certificate of Compliance PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com 26 Brief – Appellate Division, Second Department
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27 Brief – Appellate Division, Second Department
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VI. Length and Certification Requirements a.AD3 Appellant Brief Must not exceed 70 pages No Certification Required Respondent Brief Must not exceed 35 pages No Certification Required Reply Brief Must not exceed 15 pages No Certification Required PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com 28 Brief – Appellate Division, Third Department
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VII.Length and Certification Requirements a.AD4 Appellant/Respondent Brief Must not exceed 70 pages No Certification Required Reply Brief Must not exceed 35 pages No Certification Required PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com 29 Brief – Appellate Division, Fourth Department
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I.AD1 a.Paper service and filing File 8, serve 2 b.Electronic service and filing Over 10MB on a CD Under 10MB by e-mail c.$315 filing fee payable to Appellate Division II.AD2 a.Paper service and filing File 9, serve 2 b.$315 filing fee payable to Appellate Division PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com 30 Perfecting the Appeal
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III.AD3 a.Paper service and filing Record: File 10, serve 1 Appendix: File 10, serve 2 (and File/Serve 1 copy of Record) Brief: File 10, serve 2 b.$315 filing fee payable to Appellate Division IV.AD4 a.Paper service and filing Record: File 11, serve 2 Appendix: File 10, serve 2 (and File/Serve 1 copy of Record) Brief: File 11, serve 2 b.$315 filing fee payable to Appellate Division PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com 31 Perfecting the Appeal
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I.AD1 a.“To be argued by” on brief cover plus Request for Oral Argument Form b.Request for Oral Argument Form submitted no later than the day after Respondent’s Briefs are due c.If two parties, then the standard is 15 minutes each. If multiple parties, then the break down should be itemized. II.AD2, AD3 & AD4 a.“To be argued by” on brief cover b.Time requested on brief cover PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com 32 Oral Argument
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33 Request for Oral Argument Form
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I.AD1 – allowed requests a.Perfecting the appeal Only by Motion b.Respondent’s Briefs and Reply Briefs Stipulation Emergency Application II.AD2 – allowed requests a.Letter b.Motion PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com 34 Enlargements of Time
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III. AD3 – allowed requests a.Perfecting the appeal Only by Motion b.Respondent’s Briefs and Reply Briefs Phone Call to Court Clerk (30 Days Requested) Stipulation (more than 30 Days Requested) IV. AD4 – allowed request a.Motion PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com 35 Enlargements of Time
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PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com I.Determining appellate designation II.Briefing schedule III.How to navigate Terms in AD1 with multiple appellants 36 Multiple Appellants
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I.As of right II.Motion for leave to the Court of Appeals filed in the Appellate Division a.AD1, AD2, AD3 & AD4 Timing – Motion to reargue/Motion for leave in the alternative b.What to include III.Motion for leave to the Court of Appeals filed in the Court of Appeals a.Timing b.What to include PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com 37 Appeal to the Court of Appeals
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I.Appeal as of right a.Notice of Appeal in court of original instance with Notice of Entry, filing fee and Affidavit of Service b.Preliminary Appeal Statement c.Scheduling Order from New York State Court of Appeals d.Record/Appendix & Brief II.Motion for Leave Granted - All the same except for filing a Notice of Appeal PrintingHouse Press | 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 | Tel: 212.719.0990 | www.phpny.com 38 New York State Court of Appeals
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PrintingHouse Press 10 East 39th Street, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016 Tel: 212.719.0990 | Fax: 212.398.9253 | www.phpny.com Eric J. Kuperman, Esq. Vice President of Sales Tel: 212.575.4933 ekuperman@phpny.com John McGorty Senior Appellate Consultant Tel: 212.624.9983 jmcgorty@phpny.com 39 Contact Us
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