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Electricity and Magnetism: Ac vs DC Mr D. Patterson.

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Presentation on theme: "Electricity and Magnetism: Ac vs DC Mr D. Patterson."— Presentation transcript:

1 Electricity and Magnetism: Ac vs DC Mr D. Patterson

2 Outcomes distinguish between direct and alternating currents and potentials, and apply Ohm’s law this will include applying the relationship:

3 DC DC is an acronym for direct current A direct current is formed when charges flow in only one direction under the influence of an EMF

4 AC AC is an acronym for alternating current An alternating current is formed when charges repeatedly change direction as they flow. This is formed by an EMF which alternates in polarity

5 The EMF source determines the current

6 Ohm’s law Ohm’s law defines the relationship between voltage, current and resistance. This can be applied to both DC and AC circuits

7 Ohm’s Law: DC What is the current leaving the battery? 12 V 100 Ω 300 Ω 150 Ω

8 Ohm’s Law: AC What is the current leaving the power source? This question is not as straight forward as both voltage and current vary with time. 100 Ω 300 Ω 150 Ω

9 RMS values

10 Ohm’s Law: AC What is the current leaving the power source? 100 Ω 300 Ω 150 Ω


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