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William S. Klug Michael R. Cummings Charlotte A. Spencer Concepts of Genetics Eighth Edition Chapter 19 Recombinant DNA Technology Copyright © 2006 Pearson.

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Presentation on theme: "William S. Klug Michael R. Cummings Charlotte A. Spencer Concepts of Genetics Eighth Edition Chapter 19 Recombinant DNA Technology Copyright © 2006 Pearson."— Presentation transcript:

1 William S. Klug Michael R. Cummings Charlotte A. Spencer Concepts of Genetics Eighth Edition Chapter 19 Recombinant DNA Technology Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

2 Recombinant DNA Technology Combines Several Experimental Techniques

3 Recombinant DNA Technology Is the Foundation of Genome Analysis

4 Restriction Enzymes Cut DNA at Specific Recognition Sequences

5 Figure 19-1 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

6 Figure 19-2 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

7 11,294 (There are at least this many known restriction enzymes)

8 Figure 19-3 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc. palindrome

9 Figure 19-4 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc. Not really a gap

10 Vectors Carry DNA Molecules to Be Cloned Plasmid Vectors

11 Figure 19-5 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

12 Figure 19-6 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

13 Figure 19-7 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

14 Lambda ( ) Phage Vectors

15 Figure 19-8 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

16 Figure 19-9 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

17 Cosmid Vectors

18 Figure 19-10 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

19 Bacterial Artificial Chromosomes

20 Figure 19-11 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

21 Expression Vectors

22 Figure 19-12 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

23 DNA Was First Cloned in Prokaryotic Host Cells

24 Figure 19-13 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

25 Yeast Cells Are Used as Eukaryotic Hosts for Cloning

26 Table 19-1 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

27 Figure 19-14 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

28 Genes Can Be Transferred to Eukaryotic Cells Plant Cell Hosts

29 Figure 19-15 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc. From Agrobacterium tumifaciens

30 Mammalian Cell Hosts

31 Figure 19-16 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

32 The Polymerase Chain Reaction Makes DNA Copies Without Host Cells

33 Figure 19-17 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

34 The Polymerase Chain Reaction Makes DNA Copies Without Host Cells Limitations of PCR Other Applications of PCR

35 Libraries Are Collections of Cloned Sequences Genomic Libraries Chromosome-Specific Libraries

36 Figure 19-18 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc. Flow cytometry

37 Figure 19-19 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

38 Libraries Are Collections of Cloned Sequences cDNA Libraries

39 Figure 19-20 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

40 Specific Clones Can Be Recovered from a Library Probes Identify Specific Clones Screening a Library

41 Figure 19-21 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

42 Cloned Sequences Can Be Characterized in Several Ways Restriction Mapping

43 Figure 19-22 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

44 Figure 19-23 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

45 Nucleic Acid Blotting

46 Figure 19-24 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

47 Figure 19-25 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

48

49

50 DNA Sequencing Is the Ultimate Way to Characterize a Clone

51 Figure 19-26 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

52 Figure 19-27 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc. T T C G T G A A 5’-TTCGTGAA…etc

53 Figure 19-28 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

54 Figure 19-29 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

55 DNA Sequencing and Genome Projects


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