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The Meanings of Words Denotation and Connotation.

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Presentation on theme: "The Meanings of Words Denotation and Connotation."— Presentation transcript:

1 The Meanings of Words Denotation and Connotation

2 Denotation The strict dictionary meaning of a word The strict dictionary meaning of a word

3 Connotation The emotional and imaginative association surrounding a word

4 Denotation vs. Connotation Denotation is the dictionary or literal meaning of a word. b b Connotative words imply emotions. Plump = a full, round. Fat = While similar in meaning to plump, it has a very harsh and mean tone.

5 Word Choice You may live in a house, but we live in a home. You may live in a house, but we live in a home. The in this sentence is that a “home” is much more than merely the structure of a house. The connotation in this sentence is that a “home” is much more than merely the structure of a house.

6 The connotation of a word is often either positive or negative b Positive We bought inexpensive souvenirs at the amusement park. We bought inexpensive souvenirs at the amusement park. b Negative We bought cheap souvenirs at the amusement park.

7 Which word has a positive connotation and which has a negative one? b Everyone had a smirk on his/her face on the ride home. b Everyone had a smile on his/her face on the way home. positive negative

8 Connotation: Negative I ate a soggy sandwich.

9 Another example… b b You look a little odd today. b b You look really weird today. Which one do think has a stronger, more negative feel to it?

10 Which word has a positive connotation? You Decide! averagemediocre spitsaliva childishchildlike antiqueold-fashioned

11 Connotation Opposite of DenotationOpposite of Denotation Implied MeaningImplied Meaning May be Favorable or unfavorableMay be Favorable or unfavorable

12 Which words have negative connotations? You Decide! 1. The (odor, fragrance) of apple blossoms filled the entire valley. 2. A (swarm, bunch) of bees filled the air near the hive.

13 Tone = Emotion b b The tone of the words is what evokes a certain emotion.

14 Let’s Play... Word Choice

15 Positive Viewpoint Negative Viewpoint 100 200 300 100 200 300

16 Positive Connotation  immature  youthful  Back to Game Back to Game Back to Game

17 Positive Connotation  limit  restrict  Back to Game Back to Game Back to Game

18 Positive Viewpoint  filthy  dirty  Back to Game Back to Game Back to Game

19 Negative Viewpoint  stingy  thrifty  Back to Game Back to Game Back to Game

20 Negative Viewpoint  cluttered  messy  Back to Game Back to Game Back to Game

21 Negative Viewpoint  unusual  weird  Back to Game Back to Game Back to Game

22 Well Done!


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