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Chapter 1: Information Systems and People Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 1.

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 1: Information Systems and People Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 1."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter 1: Information Systems and People Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 1

2 Learning objectives 1.Role of IS in organizations 2.Three characteristics of valuable information 3.Four components of IS 4.MIS research areas 5.Examples 6.Ethical questions Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 2

3 Google “Google’s mission is to organize the world’s information...” Access to information has transformed work, study and personal accomplishment Accessibility not appropriate or desirable for some information Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 3

4 IS in action American Idol California DMV Walmart Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 4

5 Organizations and IS 1.Operations management 2.Customer interactions 3.Decision making 4.Collaboration and teamwork 5.Strategic initiatives 6.Individual productivity Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 5

6 1. Managing operations Functions to deliver goods and services Compliance Industry-specific operations Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 6

7 2. Customer interactions CRM systems build and maintain relationships Web-based front offices and online self- service Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 7

8 3. Making decisions Data-driven decision making Business intelligence Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 8

9 4. Collaborating on teams Social networks Online communities Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 9

10 5. Strategic objectives Competitive advantage Businesses and nonprofit organizations Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 10

11 6. Individual productivity Computer software Electronic devices Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 11

12 Nature of information Data Information Knowledge Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 12

13 Information value Timeliness Accuracy Completeness Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 13

14 IS components 1.People 2.Technology 3.Processes 4.Data Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 14

15 1. People Leaders Managers and staff Information technology team User-generated content Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 15

16 2. Technology Hardware Software Telecommunications Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 16

17 Set of activities to achieve task Business process management Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 17 3. Processes

18 4. Data Raw ingredient for every information system Converted into digital format, integrated and shared across systems Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 18

19 IS discipline Development Organizations Individuals Groups Markets Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 19

20 IS in business Marketing Finance HR Sales Manufacturing Entrepreneurship Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 20

21 IS in nonprofits and government Fundraising Updates Micro-volunteering Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 21

22 IT department Chief Information Officer (CIO) Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 22

23 Collaborating on IS Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 23

24 Productivity Microsoft productivity survey Role of IT Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 24

25 Ethical issues Privacy Crisis management Reputation Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 25

26 Summary 1.Role of IS in organizations 2.Three characteristics of valuable information 3.Four components of IS 4.MIS research areas 5.Examples 6.Promises, perils and ethics Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 26

27 Nasdaq OMX case Electronic trading exchange Competes on speed Risks Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 27

28 Emergency response Use and enhancements Challenges Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 28 Twitter case


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