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Published bySuzan Armstrong Modified over 9 years ago
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Accounting for Crowdfunding Evan Stephan Derek Aguirre Alissa Courson Shelby McCoy
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Future online investors, join our Kickstarter campaign and help us deliver sweet treats to UTD students.Kickstarter Fudge the Numbers
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Donating upwards of $5 will result in a reward being sent. $5 - have a cookie! $7 - get a brownie! $10 - receive both delicious treats!
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Provides different levels of rewards to online investors based on the amount of cash given. Rewards-Based Crowdfunding
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DR: Cash CR: Donation Current Flawed Accounting Method
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1. Donation Definitions 2. No Tax 3. Annual Reports 4. Expense Recognition Principle Main Issues
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According to the Random House © Dictionary: Donation: a gift, as to fund; contribution Gift: something given voluntarily without payment in return, as to make a gesture of assistance 1. Definitions
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Donations/gifts are not taxed. Profit levels appear higher. 2. No Tax
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On October 2013, SEC released requirements for crowdfunding: Less than $100,000 - provide financial statement certified by the principal executive officers $100,000-$500,000 - provide certified financial statements from a CPA $500,000+ - prove an independently audited financial statement Jumpstart Our Business Startups (JOBS) Act
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Annual reports must be filed with the SEC by a company which completes a crowdfunding round. 3. Annual Reports
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Companies need to use accrual based accounting Expenses are not matched with revenues o Revenues all recorded immediately o Expenses not recorded until months-years later 4. Expense Recognition Principle
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When you get donations before “tilt”: Restricted Cash xx Unearned Sales Revenue xx If the product does not reach tilt: Unearned Sales Revenuexx Restricted Cash xx How we SHOULD account
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When item “tilts”: Cash xx Restricted Cash xx Sales Expense xx Sales Liabilityxx Unearned Sales Revenue xx Sales Revenue xx How we SHOULD account
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As you give out gifts after “tilt”: Sales Liability xx Inventoryxx Sales proceed as normal: Cashxx COGS xx Sales Revenuexx Inventory xx How we SHOULD account
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Allows companies to exchange a percent of ownership in return for funding A great next step for companies after a successful rewards-based crowdfunding Insiders anticipate equity crowdfunding will transform startup businesses Equity Crowdfunding
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-Made legal through the Jumpstart Our Business Startups (JOBS) Act -Title 2 : Allows private companies to publicly share and advertise that they are funding –Entrepreneurs can now easily use social media to sell equity shares with investors across the country Equity Crowdfunding
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2014 Crowdfunding Projections - $10 billion Based on the growth from previous years and the legal changes due to the JOBS Act Since new law states that companies with >$500,000 in revenue must be audited Creates more jobs and income for smaller firms Bright Accounting Future
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Crowdfunding is an innovative new way for entrepreneurs to gain capital Improved way to account for rewards-based crowdfunding Equity crowdfunding is the next step for successful rewards-based crowdfunding ventures Conclusion
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