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11.1 Temperature. What is temperature?  hotness or coldness of a material.  where the heat should flow  higher temperature to lower temperature Temperature.

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Presentation on theme: "11.1 Temperature. What is temperature?  hotness or coldness of a material.  where the heat should flow  higher temperature to lower temperature Temperature."— Presentation transcript:

1 11.1 Temperature

2 What is temperature?

3  hotness or coldness of a material.  where the heat should flow  higher temperature to lower temperature Temperature

4  Length, Mass, Temperature  m = length  g = Mass  ? = Temperature Fahrenheit Celsius Kelvin

5 11.1.1 Temperature Scales

6 The scientists … Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit Anders Celsius Lord William Thomson Kelvin

7 11.1.1.1 The Fahrenheit Scale

8 Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit

9

10 11.1.1.2 The Centigrade or Celsius Scale

11 Anders Celsius

12

13 11.1.1.3 The Kelvin Scale

14 Lord William Thomson Kelvin Absolute Scale

15

16 11.1.1.4 Temperature Conversions

17 Formulas

18 An ordinary room temperature in the Philippines, 26.0°C, in °F? Solution: Using the formula then substitute Example 1

19 A body temperature of 98.6°F in Celsius? Solution: Using the formula then substitute Example 2

20 Very cool day in Baguio City, 14.0°C in Kelvin? Solution: Using the formula then substitute Example 3

21 Problem: Express normal body temperature, 98.6°F, in °C and K. Now, it’s your turn.

22 Solution The Fahrenheit to Celsius conversion equation may be expressed in this form: To solve for Celsius: °C = (98.6 °F – 32) x 5/9 °C = (66.6) x 5/9 °C = 37.0 To solve for Kelvin: K = °C +273 K = 37.0 + 273 K = 310

23  Answer 98.6 °F is equal to 37.0°C and 310 K wew


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