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Standard: M8G2. Students will understand and use the Pythagorean theorem. a. Apply properties of right triangles, including the Pythagorean theorem. B. Recognize and interpret the Pythagorean theorem as a statement about areas of squares on the sides of a right triangle. Essential Question: How can you use the Pythagorean theorem to determine whether a triangle is a right triangle based on the lengths of its sides.
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How can we determine if this is a right triangle?
Measure to see if it has a right angle? Can we use the Pythagorean theorem to check the side lengths? How?
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Use the dot paper to create either an acute, obtuse, or right triangle that you like! The only requirement is that the side lengths must be 4 units, 3 units and 5 units. Does your triangle look like this? Does anyone has one that is different? Is this a right triangle? How can we check? Yes, let’s use the Pythagorean theorem. a2 + b2 = c2 = 52 = 25 Yes, it satisfies the Pythagorean theorem. Hmmm?
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Use the dot paper to create either an acute, obtuse, or right triangle that you like! The only requirement is that the side lengths must be 1 unit, 2 units and 2 units. I can’t seem to make a triangle using these lengths. Did any of you? What happens when we use the Pythagorean theorem? a2 + b2 = c2 = 22 1 + 4 = 4 5 = 4 5 does NOT equal 4 so this CAN NOT be a right triangle?
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Now complete your worksheet!
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YES YES YES YES NO NO YES YES NO NO NO NO
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B. If a triangle’s side lengths satisfy the relationship
a2 + b2 = c2 the triangle IS a right triangle. 2. If a triangle’s side lengths DO NOT satisfy the relationship a2 + b2 = c2 the triangle IS NOT a right triangle.
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C. YES. = 172 = 289 Yes. = 202 = 400 3. NO. ≠ 162 ≠ 256 225 ≠ 256
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D. M, N, Q and R. The side lengths of these triangles satisfy the Pythagorean theorem.
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