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Classic Theories of Development: A Comparative Analysis

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Presentation on theme: "Classic Theories of Development: A Comparative Analysis"— Presentation transcript:

1

2 Classic Theories of Development: A Comparative Analysis
Chapter 4

3 Development as Growth and the Linear-Stages Theories
Rostow’s stages of growth The Harrod-Domar growth model Obstacles and constraints Some criticisms of the stages model

4 The Harrod-Domar Model
(4.1) (4.2) (4.3) (4.4)

5 The Harrod-Domar Model
(4.5) (4.6) (4.7)

6 Structural-Change Models
The Lewis theory

7 Figure 4.1 The Lewis Model of Modern-Sector Growth in a Two-Sector Surplus-Labor Economy

8 Figure 4.2 The Lewis Model Modified by Laborsaving Capital Accumulation: Employment Implications

9 Structural-Change Models
The Lewis theory Structural change and patterns of development Conclusions and implications

10 The International-Dependence Revolution
The neoclassical dependence model The false-paradigm model The dualistic-development thesis Conclusions and implications

11 The Neoclassical Counterrevolution
Challenging the statist model Free market approach Public choice approach Market-friendly approach Traditional neoclassical growth theory Conclusions and implications

12 Theories of Development: Reconciling the Differences
Development economics has no universally accepted paradigm Insights and understandings are continually evolving Each theory has some strengths and some weaknesses

13 Concepts for Review Autarky Average product Capital-labor ratio
Capital-output ratio Capital stock Center Closed economy Comprador groups Dependence Dominance Dualism Endogenous growth False-paradigm model Free market Free-market analysis

14 Concepts for Review, cont’d
Harrod-Domar growth model Lewis two-sector model Marginal product Market-friendly approach Necessary condition Neoclassical counterrevolution Neocolonial dependence model New institutionalism New political economy approach Open economy

15 Concepts for Review, cont’d
Solow neoclassical growth model Stages-of-growth model of development Structural-change theory Structural transformation Sufficient condition Patterns-of-development analysis Periphery Production function Public choice theory Savings ratio Self-sustaining growth

16 Concepts for Review, cont’d
Surplus labor Traditional neoclassical growth theory Underdevelopment


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