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Steps for solving titration problems
Balanced neutralization equation Volume & concentration of base -> mols OH- mols OH- to mols H3O+ mols H3O+ to mols acid mols acid & volume acid to concentration of acid
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Practice Titration Problem
In a titration, 27.4 mL of M barium hydroxide solution is added to a 20.0 mL sample of hydrochloric acid solution of unknown concentration. What is the molarity of the acid solution?
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1) Ba(OH)2 + 2 HCl -> BaCl2 + 2H2O
2) 27.4mLBa(OH)2 x L Ba(OH) x molBa(OH)2 x 1000mLBa(OH) L Ba(OH)2 2 mol OH = x 10-4 mol OH- 1 mol Ba(OH)2 3) x 10-4 mol OH- = x 10-4 mol H3O+ 4) x 10-4 mol H3O+ x mol HCl = x 10-4 mol HCl 1 mol H3O+ 5) M = mol/L, so ... x 10-4 mol HCl / L HCl Final Answer: M HCl
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