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Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Chapter 25: Interference and Diffraction.

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Presentation on theme: "Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Chapter 25: Interference and Diffraction."— Presentation transcript:

1 Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Chapter 25: Interference and Diffraction

2 Figure 25.01 Coherent and Incoherent Wave Sources A coherent source produces waves that are in phase with each other (e.g., Lasers)

3 Figure 25.02 Constructive Interference of two Coherent Waves

4 Figure 25.03 Destructive Interference of two Coherent Waves

5 Figure 25.04 Phase Difference Due to Different Paths Constructive interference if: Destructive interference if:

6 Figure 25.05 Example 25.1 (Page 913)

7 Figure 25.06 How a CD is Read?

8 Figure 25.09 Thin Films and Phase Shifts due to Reflection An electromagnetic wave undergoes a phase change of 180° upon reflection from a medium of higher index of refraction than the one in which it was traveling. There is no phase change when the wave is reflected from a boundary leading to a medium of lower index of refraction.

9 Figure 25.10 Waves and Phase Shifts

10 Figure 25.11 Phase Shifts

11 Figure 25.14 Thin Films of Air

12 Figure 25.17 Young’s Double-Slit Experiment

13 Figure 25.18 Double-Slit Interference Patterns (using red light)

14 Figure 25.19 Double-Slit Maxima and Minima m is often called the order of the maximum

15 Figure 25.22Gratings Large number of slits per a small unit length Slits per cm = 1/cm per slit = 1/d Could be 50,000 slits per cm or 1/50,000 = 200 nm A Grating produces Very Narrow Maxima: A grating separates light with a mixture of wavelengths into its constituent wavelengths. See Example 25.6 on page 927.

16 Figure 25.27 Diffraction and Huygens’s Principle

17 Figure 25.31 Diffraction by a Single Slit

18 Figure 25.32 Single Slit Diffraction Minima The equation doesn’t have m =0 <= Nota bene

19 Figure 25.40 X-Ray Diffraction

20 Figure 25.41 X-ray Diffraction Maxima: Bragg’s Law

21 Homework Assignment 25.1, 25.4, 25.5, 25.6, 25.8 Please explain your answers Try the conceptual and multiple answer questions

22 End of Chapter 25


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