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Chapter 5 Business Processes: Sales, Purchasing, & Payroll Cycles ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEMS The Crossroads of Accounting & IT Copyright © 2012 Pearson.

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 5 Business Processes: Sales, Purchasing, & Payroll Cycles ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEMS The Crossroads of Accounting & IT Copyright © 2012 Pearson."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter 5 Business Processes: Sales, Purchasing, & Payroll Cycles ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEMS The Crossroads of Accounting & IT Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

2 Baseline Accounting System & Transaction Cycles Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

3 Data Flow Diagrams (DFDs) use four symbols: Agent = Square Data Flow = Arrow Data Store (Table) = Open Rectangle Event or Process = Rounded Rectangle DFDs © Copyright 2012 Pearson Education. All Rights Reserved.

4 DFD Example © Copyright 2012 Pearson Education. All Rights Reserved.

5 Guidelines for Well-Designed DFDs © Copyright 2012 Pearson Education. All Rights Reserved.

6 DFD: 3 Common Errors © Copyright 2012 Pearson Education. All Rights Reserved.

7 How Do I Build a DFD (Level 0)? © Copyright 2012 Pearson Education. All Rights Reserved.

8 How Do I Build a DFD (Level 0)? © Copyright 2012 Pearson Education. All Rights Reserved.

9 How Do I Build a DFD (Level 0)? © Copyright 2012 Pearson Education. All Rights Reserved.

10 How Do I Build a DFD (Level 0)? © Copyright 2012 Pearson Education. All Rights Reserved.

11 How Do I Build a DFD (Level 0)? © Copyright 2012 Pearson Education. All Rights Reserved.

12 How Do I Build a DFD (Level 1)? Steps 6-10: Repeat steps 1-5 to create a level-1 DFD. © Copyright 2012 Pearson Education. All Rights Reserved.

13 Level-1 DFD © Copyright 2012 Pearson Education. All Rights Reserved.

14 Sales Cycle? Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

15 Create Invoices DFD EspressoCoffee Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

16 Updating a DFD with New Requirements – Exercise © Copyright 2012 Pearson Education. All Rights Reserved. Management has decided to offer discounts when a customer buys more than one of any given item. This discount only applies to the specific item(s) that the customer purchases in volume. For example if a customer buys five sets of cups and one coffee maker, they will only receive a discount on the cups. The discount percentage is based upon the number of items purchased and not the item itself.

17 Receive Customer Payments DFD EspressoCoffee Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

18 Make Deposits DFD EspressoCoffee Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

19 Purchasing Cycle? Create purchase orders Receive items Enter bills Pay bills Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

20 Create Purchase Orders DFD EspressoCoffee Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

21 Receive Items DFD EspressoCoffee Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

22 Enter Items DFD EspressoCoffee Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

23 Pay Bills DFD EspressoCoffee Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

24 Payroll? Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

25 Enter Time DFD EspressoCoffee Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

26 Calculate Payroll DFD EspressoCoffee Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

27 Pay Employees DFD EspressoCoffee Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

28 Pay Payroll Liabilities DFD EspressoCoffee Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

29 Financial Cycle? Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

30 Adjusting Entries DFD EspressoCoffee Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

31 Adjusting Entries Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall


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