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Toxics Release Inventory (TRI)
Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act of 1986 (EPCRA) Section 313 2015 Environmental Trade Fair and Conference Air Quality Division K Blake Kidd May 5, 2015
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TRI Topics Background Reporting TRI Facts and Trends
Information Resources
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Background
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What is TRI? Established under EPCRA
Publicly accessible United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) database contains information on disposal and other releases of over 680 toxic chemicals from more than 20,000 United States industrial facilities Bhopal, India (2,000+ fatalities) Dec 3, 1984 Institution, WV August, 1985
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What is TRI? cont. Goals of TRI Multimedia reporting:
Provides communities with information regarding toxic chemical releases and waste management activities Supports informed decisions by industry, government, nongovernmental organizations, and the public Multimedia reporting: Air Water Underground injection Land
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TRI Regulations Superfund Amendment and Reauthorization
Act Title III, Section 313 EPCRA Title 40 Code of Federal Regulations, Part 372 Texas Health and Safety Code, Chapter 370
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TRI Chemicals Approximately 680 chemicals and chemical categories are
currently on the TRI list. Persistent bioaccumulative toxins (PBT) chemicals have lower thresholds and different reporting requirements. Twenty chemicals and chemical categories are subject to PBT and lead rules, including dioxin and dioxin-like compounds. The EPA maintains the list.
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Trigger Amounts for TRI Reporting
Facilities must report if site-level usage totals at least: For each non-PBT chemical: 25,000 pounds, manufactured; or 25,000 pounds, processed; or 10,000 pounds, otherwise used. For PBT chemicals: 10 or 100 pounds, depending on the chemical; or 0.1 grams of dioxin or dioxin-like compounds. It is prudent to 1. keep all calculations that confirmed the non triggering status should a facility not qualify to report for a year 2. keep confirmations of all electronic submittals
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Common Sectors Reporting Releases in Texas
TRI Industry Sectors Common Sectors Reporting Releases in Texas Chemicals Electric utilities Petroleum Hazardous waste/Solvent recovery Primary metals Paper Food/Beverage/Tobacco Fabricated metals Plastics and rubber Stone/Clay/Glass
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Reporting
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Facilities must meet all three criteria
Reporting Criteria Facilities must meet all three criteria 10 or more full-time employees or 20,000 man hours as defined by the EPA Industry sector must be covered by the North American Industry Classification System code list found in Table I of the January 2014 EPA publication 260-R , Toxic Chemical Release Inventory Reporting Forms and Instructions Manufacture, process, or otherwise use more than the triggering amount for that classification of a TRI chemical
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Reporting Criteria, cont.
Additionally, PBTs have lower reporting thresholds: >100 pounds of aldrin, lead, lead compounds, methoxychlor, polycyclic aromatic compounds, pendimethalin, tetrabromobisphenol A, trifluralin >10 pounds of benzo(g,h,i)perylene, chlordane, heptachlor, hexachlorobenzene, isodrin, mercury, mercury compounds, octachlorostyrene, pentachlorobenzene, polychlorinated biphenyls, toxaphene >0.1 grams of dioxin and dioxin-like compounds
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Reporting Process Submit TRI reports to EPA using TRI-MEweb by July 1st following the reporting year. Each chemical must be reported using either Form A or Form R. Facilities determine which reporting form to use by following the EPA guidance document, Toxic Chemical Release Inventory Reporting Forms and Instructions available at: www2.epa.gov/sites/production/files/ /documents/rfi_RY2013_ pdf . When using TRI-MEweb, the submission is automatically submitted to the TCEQ.
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TRI Facts and Trends
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From 2013 dataset released March 2015
2013 Texas TRI Number of TRI Facilities: 1,718 Total On-site Disposal or other Releases: million (MM) pounds Ranks 24th out of 56 states/territories on total releases per square mile Total forms submitted: 8,705 From 2013 dataset released March 2015
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Chemical Releases by Media
Air Release Totals: 62.6 MM pounds Ethylene: 11.2 MM pounds (17.9%) Methanol: 8.2 MM pounds (13.1%) Ammonia: 4.9 MM pounds (7.8%) Water Release Totals: 15.4 MM pounds Nitrate Compounds: 14.2 MM pounds (92.2%) Underground Injection Release Totals: 81.3 MM pounds Ammonia: 16.5 MM pounds (20.3%) Acrylonitrile: 10.3 MM pounds (12.7%) Acetonitrile: 8.0 MM pounds (9.8%) Land Release Totals: 40.9 MM pounds Barium Compounds: 17.3 MM pounds (42.3 %) Manganese Compounds: 7.6 MM pounds (18.6%) Zinc Compounds: 3.5 MM pounds (8.6%)
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Industry Sources for Major Chemicals
Air: Ethylene: Refineries, Chemical Plants, Bulk Terminals Methanol: Chemical Plants, Paper Ammonia: Chemical Plants, Refineries Water: Nitrate Compounds: Refineries, Food/Beverages/Tobacco, Chemical Plants Underground Injection: Acrylonitrile: Chemical Plants Acetonitrile: Chemical Plants
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Industry Sources for Major Chemicals, cont.
Land: Barium Compounds: Electric Utilities Manganese Compounds: Electric Utilities Zinc Compounds: Primary Metals, Electric Utilities
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TRI Trends for Texas
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Resources
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EPA Online Training Toxic Chemical Release Inventory Reporting Forms and Instructions TRI Basic Training TRI Advanced Training
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TRI Training Workshops and Webinars
Live Workshops Baton Rouge: May 14th, 2015 Training Webinar Basic Concepts: May 26, 2015, 12pm – 3 pm CDT Advanced Concepts: May 28, 2015, 12pm - 3 pm CDT Basic Concepts: June 8, 2015, 12pm – 3 pm CDT More information available at
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TRI Information Sources
EPA TRI home page EPA TRI Explorer EPA Envirofacts Explorer on-line tool generates reports based on facilities, chemicals, industry type, geographic areas all media releases and more. Envirofacts has query forms that provide direct access to EPA databases on facility information, air, toxic releases, chemicals, harzardous waste, grants/funding and more
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Contact Information EPA Region 6 Enforcement Coordinator Morton Wakeland, Jr. (214) TRI Information Center (operated by the EPA) (800) Central Data Exchange hotline (888) 890 – 1995 TCEQ TRI Hotline Blake Kidd (512) TRI {4874}
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