2. Horse Judging Evaluating Halter Horses Presented by: Katherine Whitby

3. Criteria for Evaluation 1.Balance 2.Muscling 3.Structural Correctness 4.Breed and Sex Characteristics

4. What is Balance? Shoulder, Barrel, Hip in proportion Top to Bottom-line Ratio Symmetrical Shoulder and Hip Angles

5. Muscling Muscling should be adequate for body size Bigger doesn’t ALWAYS mean better! (balance, balance, balance!) Be careful to distinguish FAT from MUSCLE Check out forearms and gaskins -these are the last areas a horse expresses muscling -if they’ve got muscling there, they’ve got it EVERY where!

6. Structural Correctness Proper “form” increases the potential for greater “function”. Proper “form” increases the potential for greater “function”. Correct bone structure allows for correct movement and ideally the longevity of the animal. Correct bone structure allows for correct movement and ideally the longevity of the animal. A crooked legged horse may still be able to run a race, however it may not last as long, due to added stress on it’s legs and joints! A crooked legged horse may still be able to run a race, however it may not last as long, due to added stress on it’s legs and joints!

7. Ideal Leg Structure FrontSideRear

8. Font View: Form to Function

9. Rear View Base NarrowBase WideCow Hocked

10. What is Breed and Sex Character? Breed Character: Horse should represent characteristics associated with that breed of horse. Horse should represent characteristics associated with that breed of horse. For Example… For Example…Arabian Quarter Horse Morgan Sex Character: Stallion – large jowl, heavier muscling, exaggerated masculine features Stallion – large jowl, heavier muscling, exaggerated masculine features Mare – typy head, feminine features Mare – typy head, feminine features Gelding- masculine features Gelding- masculine features

11. Check out these Breed Characteristics!

12. Arabian Dished face Arching neck Short flat croup Refined bone

13. Quarter Horse Stocky build Compact body type with expressive muscling More angulation through hip

14. Morgan Heavier Shoulder Flatter croup Arching Neck Stretched out stance

15. Let’s Review! What are the four criteria for evaluating Halter Horses? 1. Balance 2. Muscling 3. Structural Correctness 4. Breed and Sex Characteristics

16. Evaluate 4 Aged Quarter Horses 1. 2. 4.3.

17. Official Placing 1. 2. 4. 3. 3 - 2 - 1 - 4

18. Reasons: 3 / 2 Both Excellent Quality Both Excellent Quality 3 exhibits more length of hip 3 exhibits more length of hip 3 expressively muscled in hindquarters 3 expressively muscled in hindquarters 3.2.

19. Reasons: 2 / 1 2 possesses greater balance 2 possesses greater balance 2 shows more powerful hip design 2 shows more powerful hip design 2 spreads greater mass of muscling over 2 spreads greater mass of muscling over his frame his frame 2.1.

20. Reasons: 1 / 4 1 exhibits greater overall quality; closer typifying 1 exhibits greater overall quality; closer typifying our top two individuals our top two individuals 1 stands more structurally correct 1 stands more structurally correct 1 neck ties in higher and tighter to his 1 neck ties in higher and tighter to his more desirably sloped shoulder. more desirably sloped shoulder. 1 shows more length and muscling through his hip 1 shows more length and muscling through his hip 1. 4.