1. Brief Overview of.NET Remoting.NET Remoting is a Java RMI-like remote method invocation mechanism Infrastructure of.NET Remoting is highly customizable The ability of.NET Remoting can be easily extended by customization

2. Streaming.NET Remoting Extend.NET Remoting to provide network streaming ability –Keep the object-oriented characteristic of.NET Remoting –Hide network communication details –Provide the ability to communicate simultaneously with multiple supplying peers

3. Streaming.NET Remoting Pushing –Push streaming data from server to client automatically Forwarding –Each client can forward streaming data to other client to reduce server load Aggregation –Clients aggregate data from different servers to make it meaningful S C C S S C

4. Pushing Mechanism Ordinary.NET Remoting –Client need to actively pull data from server –There is a round-trip latency caused by each pull

5. Pushing Mechanism Pushing from server to Client –Client passively receive data from its buffer –With pushing, we can reduce times of request –Client need only to send 1 request containing the schedule a the beginning of the streaming session

6. Aggregation Clients schedule what and how servers should send at the beginning of a streaming session Clients should be capable of how to aggregate data from different servers S C S S C

7. Forwarding Mechanism When a client request for a specific stream in the network, other subscribers of the stream can forward to it Server load can be reduced C S C C C S C C

8. Our Implementation

9. Components Custom Proxy –Inherits from RealProxy of.NET Remoting –Intercepts method invocations from upper level and pass them to Streaming Controller –Has the ability to create more than one Remoting connections

10. Components Streaming Controller –Receive Remoting messages intercepted by Custom Proxy –Distribute method invocation messages to many servers in the network –Schedule how servers should partition or process their data before sending –Responsible for aggregation of data from lower layer

11. Components Continuous Buffer –Buffer data from upper layer –Automatically push data from server-side to client-side –Client retrieve data without make method calls every time

12. Components Push Manager –Push manager understands the schedule plan from the client –Periodically loads streaming data by calling the remote object instance –It will write data to continuous buffer to wait to be sent

13. Progress What is done –Basic prototype of Streaming.NET Remoting –Pushing mechanism is supported TODO –Aggregation –Forwarding