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M Windows 2000 Built on NT Technologies Joseph West Sr Technology Specialist.

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1 M Windows 2000 Built on NT Technologies Joseph West Sr Technology Specialist

2 Windows-basedTerminal Desktop PC Task- based users NetPC Workstation Portables Low TCO knowledge worker or tasked- based PC Mobile knowledge Knowledge worker; Flexible hardware High-end users Handheld/ExecutivePC Mobile users Server Server cluster Workgroup,Departmental,andEnterpriseServers Windows Family Today Scalable Family of Solutions

3 Windows-basedTerminal Desktop PC Task- based users NetPC Workstation Portables Low TCO knowledge worker or tasked- based PC Mobile knowledge Knowledge worker; Flexible hardware High-end users Handheld/ExecutivePC Mobile users Server Server cluster Workgroup,Departmental,andEnterpriseServers Windows Family Tomorrow Scalable Family of Solutions

4 Server Vision Create a compelling platform that integrates the client, server, and everything in between. The foundation for the Digital Nervous System Deliver on the promise of distributed infrastructure Focus on next generation and system scalability Invest in key architectural challenges (unified storage and new Web applications model)

5 Web Application Server Cooperating Components Transactions, Queuing HTML Client Rich PC Client Mobile Client Open protocols (HTTP, LDAP, etc.) Standardized components Infrastructure Services Security, Directory, Systems Management, etc. Application Vision DatabaseServers Mail/Groupware Servers Mainframe Systems

6 Windows DNA Strategy Distributed interNet Applications Architecture Security, Directory and Manageability Development Environment Integrated Storage Business Process User Interface and Navigation PagesCode UnstructuredStructured Web ServerClient/Server Mobile Connected Physically Distributed Logically Centralized

7 Windows 2000 Addressing Your Critical Business Needs   Great Servers File/Print/Web services Application services Infrastructure services Communications Services   Great Workstations Corporate desktops Mobile/laptop systems   Best reliability and lowest TCO ever

8 Intellimirror & Windows Installer

9 IntelliMirror Technology   Benefits for IT Managers: Deploy/maintain applications without visiting user desktops Quickly replace a failed PC by restoring user’s environment, including data, applications, preferences   Benefits for End Users: Roam between Windows 2000 Professional Workstation computers with access to user data, applications, preferences Take local and network-based resources offline and automatically synchronize upon re-connecting

10 Windows Installer History and Motivation   Application Installation is a high TCO item Deploying an application upgrade strikes fear into the heart of administrators   Problems with existing installation technologies Poor user experience Poor admin experience Destabilizing to the OS and other applications Poor development experience

11 Windows Installer Administrator Experience Today   Setup is a black box Administrators want to know what it will do to them   No easy way to determine the state of a machine   Difficult to lockdown desktops   Broken uninstall Can only refcount files Cannot identify clients of resources

12 Windows Installer   The system manages application installation Provide consistent installation rules Manage shared components Enable dynamic configuration and repair Integrated with Windows NT 5 management features   Standard setup format   APIs so that applications can configure themselves

13 Windows Installer Architecture   Package format Describes required state   API Install and configure packages and features Query machine state Build packages   Service built into OS Service on Windows NT/2000 COM server on Win 9x Performs all install operations   Configuration Data Tracks state of installed apps Windows Installer service File SystemRegistry Installer Package and files Applications Windows Installer API Config Data Shell, COM, and App MGMT Client Directory Services

14 Other Features & Functionality

15 Lower Cost Infrastructure Management   More flexible management Single point of administration with enterprise class directory Policy based management for servers and clients   Less expensive operations Plug and Play networking Administration automation Delegation of administration   Higher system uptime Fewer re-boots; more powerful crash recovery tools

16 Foundation for Mission Critical Applications   More robust platform 2, 4 & 16-way SMP; Clustering   More comprehensive application services COM+ for component management and transactions Message queuing services Internet Information Server 5.0 and Active Server Pages   Extend applications to older client systems with terminal services

17 Easier Sharing of Business Information   Easier for the end user to find/access information Active Directory Distributed File System Content indexing Rich Internet services (through Windows 2000 Server with Internet Information Server)   More powerful File Server administration Hierarchical Storage Management Dynamic volume management Disk Quota support

18 Next Generation Networking   Branch office and Extranets Lower networking costs with Virtual Private Networking   More control of network services Policy based networking with DEN and QoS   Integration of telephony and multimedia Computer-telephony integration Streaming media for corporate training   More secure communications

19 Windows NT Security Goals   Single Enterprise Login   Decentralized administration and scalability for large domains   Integrated with Directory Service   Delegation and fine grain administration   Public and Private Key authentication   Data Security Built-in to Windows 2000 - Encrypted File System

20 Authentication Who are you ?   NTLM - default in Windows NT Server 4.0 Protects passwords, provides unified logon   Kerberos 5.0 - default in Windows 2000 Server More efficient, supports delegation Mature IETF standard for interoperability   Digital Certificate(X.509v3) - Windows 2000 Server Use private key-Certificate instead of passwords Then get Kerberos ticket and use Kerberos Integrated with Smart Cards (Certificate on Smart Card)

21 Secure Communications No Eavesdropping or Tampering!   PPTP - Windows 9X, Windows NT Server 4.0 Use the Internet as VPN - using passwords Support for smart card (EAP) in Windows 2000 Server   SSL/TLS - Internet Explorer 4.0 Client & Internet Information Server 4.0, Windows 2000 W3C Standard Use Internet as VPN - Using Certificates-smart cards   IPSec - Windows 2000 IETF standard Provides Secure End-to-End Links Transparent to applications and users

22 Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) Digital Certificates   PKI - Windows NT 4.0 (Internet Explorer and Internet Information Server technology) SSL support and certificate server   Exchange 5.5 provides PKI based secure Email X.509v3 certs, Key Mgmt server with Key recovery, Directory   PKI - Windows 2000 SSL support, Certificate server, Active Directory Standards based - IETF PKIX, X.509v3, PKCS Centrally Administered Policies Application support - S/MIME, SSL, EFS, IPSec, Windows NT Logon, Remote access(EAP) Integrated with Kerberos & Smart Cards

23 Windows 2000 Server   Mainstream Business Server   Full featured: Active Directory Management Tools Kerberos, PKI and Smart Card Security Windows Terminal Support COM+ Enhanced Internet Services   New Systems: 2-way SMP   Upgrades: up to 4-way SMP

24 Windows 2000 Advanced Server   Powerful Mid-range Solution   Full featured: Windows 2000 Server Features TCP/IP Load Balancing Enhanced Clustering High-performance Sort   Up to 64GB Main Memory   New Systems: 4-way SMP   Upgrades: up to 8-way SMP

25 Windows 2000 Datacenter Server   Highest Performance   Full Featured: All Windows 2000 Advanced Server Features Up to 16-way SMP   Optimized for: OLTP Data Warehousing Technical Computing and Modeling   Tested for the Datacenter

26 Windows 2000 Resources  www.microsoft.com/windowsnt5  www.microsoft.com/ntserver  www.microsoft.com/ntworkstation  www.microsoft.com/terminalserver  www.microsoft.com/windows

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28 M Windows 2000 Professional The Mainstream Desktop OS for all Organizations Built on NT Technologies Joseph West Sr Technology Specialist

29 Windows-basedTerminal Desktop PC Task- based users NetPC Workstation Portables Low TCO knowledge worker or tasked- based PC Mobile knowledge Knowledge worker; Flexible hardware High-end users Handheld/ExecutivePC Mobile users Server Server cluster Workgroup,Departmental,andEnterpriseServers Windows Family Today Scalable Family of Solutions

30 Windows-basedTerminal Desktop PC Task- based users NetPC Workstation Portables Low TCO knowledge worker or tasked- based PC Mobile knowledge Knowledge worker; Flexible hardware High-end users Handheld/ExecutivePC Mobile users Server Server cluster Workgroup,Departmental,andEnterpriseServers Windows Family Tomorrow Scalable Family of Solutions

31 Windows 2000 Professional Standalone Benefits Simpler, more intelligent interface Easier to configure system/settings Increased reliability and security Faster access to information Broad hardware & software support Support for next generation devices Easier to deploy Easier to manage & support Easiest Windows Yet Windows 2000 Power Best of Win98 Lower TCO

32 Windows 2000 Professional Standalone Benefits Simpler, more intelligent interfaceSimpler, more intelligent interface –Adaptive menus and dialogs –Easier search, useful help, and more intuitive error messages –Built-in support for viewing and editing multiple languages Easier to configure system & settingsEasier to configure system & settings –Easier configuration of devices –Easier to connect to resources Premier mobile platformPremier mobile platform –Easier access to online information when disconnected –Higher security with encrypting file system Best Internet experienceBest Internet experience –Easier to search for and find information on the web Easiest Windows Yet Windows 2000 Power Best of Win98 Lower TCO

33 More stable computing environmentMore stable computing environment –Fewer planned and unplanned reboots for more uptime –Tested, verified driver signatures Self-healing, protected applicationsSelf-healing, protected applications –Application tracking to recognizes and replace missing components –Memory protection of individual applications, processes More secure informationMore secure information –NTFS: Infrastructure security –Private communication over public networks –Protection over the Internet with advanced IP security Easiest Windows Yet Windows 2000 Power Best of Win98 Lower TCO Windows 2000 Professional Standalone Benefits

34 More secure access to resourcesMore secure access to resources –Admin privileges for local resources –Richer per user permissions –Easier management of machine security settings –Latest machine access technology More responsive computing experienceMore responsive computing experience –Smoother multi-tasking –Faster overall performance than Win9X with 64MB RAM –Scalable memory and processor support Faster access to informationFaster access to information –Faster browsing with IE 5.0 –Faster searching of information with content indexing Easiest Windows Yet Windows 2000 Power Best of Win98 Lower TCO

35 Broad s/w& h/w compatibilityBroad s/w& h/w compatibility –2X more applications tested than with Windows NT Workstation 4.0 –Supports top 400 Win32 apps –Supports top 200 Win16/MS-DOS apps –Over 6,500 devices supported including: Printers, scanners, digital cameras –60% device compatibility increase over Windows NT Workstation 4.0 Broad network connectivityBroad network connectivity –Client for mixed environment Windows NT/2000 ServerWindows NT/2000 Server Novell NetWareNovell NetWare UNIX (Services for UNIX add-on)UNIX (Services for UNIX add-on) Easiest Windows Yet Windows 2000 Power Best of Win98 Lower TCO Windows 2000 Professional Standalone Benefits

36 Dynamic PnP support for a new generation of devicesDynamic PnP support for a new generation of devices –Universal Serial Bus, IEEE1394 –ACPI Best display supportBest display support –Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) –Multi-Monitor, OpenGL 1.2 –Video Port Extensions (VPE) Comprehensive removable storage device supportComprehensive removable storage device support –CD, DVD, SCSI Advanced Networking supportAdvanced Networking support –NDIS 5.1 –ATM, Cable-modems Easiest Windows Yet Windows 2000 Power Best of Win98 Lower TCO Windows 2000 Professional Standalone Benefits

37 Windows 2000 Professional IT Manager Benefits Easier to deployEasier to deploy –Migration paths from Win9X, NTW 4.0 –Native support for disk dupe prep –Easier creation of auto setup scripts –Integrated global app deployment Easier to manage & supportEasier to manage & support –Easier to manage applications No more DLL issues with new appsNo more DLL issues with new apps –Easier to manage data files –Fully Y2K and Euro compliant –Preventative warnings and easier help desk diagnosis with WMA –Easier enterprise-wide version control –Comprehensive computer manager –Integrated browser management –Integrated diagnostic boot options Easiest Windows Yet Windows 2000 Power Best of Win98 Lower TCO

38 Windows 2000 Professional   Mainstream business desktop   Full featured: Easiest to use Windows! Industrial Strength Reliability Standards-based Security State-of-the-art mobile support Highest performance Increased Manageability   Lowest TCO Desktop System Centrally controlled and managed

39 Windows 2000 Professional Improving The Customer Experience and IT Manageability   Simplify software and hardware Support external extensibility and Plug and Play Deliver automatic operation and discoverability (networking and dial-up) Eliminate legacy (e.g., ISA and MS-DOS) WMI management API’s   Improve quality in software and hardware New Windows 2000 Logo program PC 99 Hardware specs New QA/Testing New software installer technology

40 Windows 2000 Platform Windows 2000 Server(s)  Most Manageable  Most Comprehensive  Best Investment  Higher Scalability & Availability Windows 2000 Platform  Dramatically reduces Total Cost of Ownership  Best platform for a new generation of applications  Most efficient way to enable your Digital Nervous System  Workstation & Server have great standalone benefits  Combination of the two provides most powerful platform Windows 2000 Professional  Easiest Windows Yet  Windows 2000 Power  Best of Win98  Lower TCO

41 Windows 2000 Resources  www.microsoft.com/windowsnt5  www.microsoft.com/ntserver  www.microsoft.com/ntworkstation  www.microsoft.com/terminalserver  www.microsoft.com/windows

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