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MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan1 Security, Privacy, and Ethical Issues in Information Systems and the Internet Chapter.

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Presentation on theme: "MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan1 Security, Privacy, and Ethical Issues in Information Systems and the Internet Chapter."— Presentation transcript:

1 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan1 Security, Privacy, and Ethical Issues in Information Systems and the Internet Chapter 14

2 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan2 Principles and Learning Objectives Policies and procedures must be established to avoid computer waste and mistakes. –Describe some examples of waste and mistakes in an IS environment, their causes, and possible solutions. –Identify policies and procedures useful in eliminating waste and mistakes.

3 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan3 Principles and Learning Objectives Computer crime is a serious and rapidly growing area of concern requiring management attention. –Explain the types and effects of computer crime. –Identify specific measures to prevent computer crime. –Discuss the principles and limits of an individual’s right to privacy.

4 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan4 Principles and Learning Objectives Jobs, equipment, and working conditions must be designed to avoid negative health effects. –List the important effects of computers on the work environment. –Identify specific actions that must be taken to ensure the health and safety of employees. –Outline criteria for the ethical use of information systems.

5 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan5 Social Issues in Information Systems

6 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan6 Computer Waste & Mistakes

7 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan7 Computer Waste Discard technology Unused systems Personal use of corporate time and technology

8 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan8 Preventing Computer Waste and Mistakes Establish Policies and Procedures Implement Policies and Procedures Monitor Policies and Procedures Review Policies and Procedures

9 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan9 Preventing Computer-Related Waste and Mistakes

10 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan10 Implementing Policies and Procedures

11 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan11 Computer Crime

12 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan12 Number of Incidents Reported to CERT

13 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan13 Computer Crime and Security Survey

14 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan14 The Computer as a Tool to Commit Crime Social engineering Dumpster diving Identity theft Cyberterrorism

15 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan15 Computers as Objects of Crime Illegal access and use –Hackers vs. crackers –Script bunnies –Insiders

16 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan16 Illegal Access and Use

17 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan17 Data Alteration and Destruction Virus –Application virus –System virus –Macro virus Worm Logic bomb

18 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan18 Data Alteration and Destruction

19 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan19 Top Viruses – July 2002

20 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan20 Top Viruses – July 2002

21 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan21 Computers as Objects of Crime Information and equipment theft Software and Internet piracy Computer-related scams International computer crime

22 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan22 Preventing Computer-Related Crime Crime prevention by state and federal agencies Crime prevention by corporations –Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) –Biometrics Antivirus programs

23 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan23 Preventing Computer-Related Crime Intrusion Detection Software Managed Security Service Providers (MSSPs) Internet Laws for Libel and Protection of Decency

24 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan24 Preventing Crime on the Internet Develop effective Internet and security policies Use a stand-alone firewall with network monitoring capabilities Monitor managers and employees Use Internet security specialists to perform audits

25 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan25 Common Methods Used to Commit Computer Crimes

26 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan26 How to Protect Your Corporate Data from Hackers

27 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan27 Privacy

28 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan28 Privacy Issues Privacy and the Federal Government Privacy at work E-mail privacy Privacy and the Internet

29 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan29 Using Antivirus Programs

30 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan30 Fairness and Information Use

31 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan31 Federal Privacy Laws and Regulations The Privacy Act of 1979 Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act USA Patriot Act

32 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan32 Other Federal Privacy Laws

33 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan33 Other Federal Privacy Laws

34 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan34 The Work Environment

35 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan35 Health Concerns Repetitive stress injury (RSI) Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) Ergonomics

36 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan36 Avoiding Health and Environment Problems Maintain good posture and positioning. Don’t ignore pain or discomfort. Use stretching and strengthening exercises. Find a good physician who is familiar with RSI and how to treat it.

37 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan37 Medical Topics on the Internet

38 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan38 Ethical Issues in Information Systems The AITP Code of Ethics –Obligation to management –Obligation to fellow AITP members –Obligation to society The ACM Code of Professional Conduct –Acquire and maintain professional competence

39 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan39 AITP Code of Ethics

40 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan40 Summary Computer waste - the inappropriate use of computer technology and resources in both the public and private sectors Software and Internet piracy - represent the most common computer crime Ethics - determine generally accepted and discouraged activities within a company

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