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Computer Vision Introduction to Image formats, reading and writing images, and image environments Image filtering.

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Presentation on theme: "Computer Vision Introduction to Image formats, reading and writing images, and image environments Image filtering."— Presentation transcript:

1 Computer Vision Introduction to Image formats, reading and writing images, and image environments Image filtering

2 Images Black and white image is a 2D matrix. Intensities represented as pixels. Color images are 3D matrix, RBG.

3 Linear Filtering About modifying pixels based on neighborhood. Local methods simplest. Linear means linear combination of neighbors. Linear methods simplest. Useful to: –Integrate information over constant regions. –Scale. –Detect changes. Fourier analysis.

4 (from Freeman, MIT)

5 (Freeman)

6 Convolution Convolution kernel g, represented as matrix. –it’s associative Result is:

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