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Communication in the Dental Office

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1 Communication in the Dental Office
Chapter 61 Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 1

2 Chapter 61 Lesson 61.1 Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 2

3 Learning Objectives Pronounce, define, and spell the Key Terms.
Discuss oral communication and identify the differences between verbal and nonverbal communication. Describe the type of relationship the patient and dental team should have. (Cont’d) Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 3

4 Learning Objectives Describe good phone courtesy.
(Cont’d) Describe good phone courtesy. Describe and compare the handling of different types of phone calls. Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 4

5 Introduction Good communication in all forms is the backbone of a well-run organization! Learning about interpersonal communication allows you to communicate what you mean and to interpret what others say and do correctly. What are some different forms of communication? Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 5

6 Communication Pathways
Verbal communication Verbal communication is made up of words that are spoken. Always select words that will not frighten, intimidate, or upset a patient. (Cont’d) Clarity in speaking is also important. Ask students to say the following sentences three times each as quickly as possible while fully enunciating each word: Success seeds success. Bigger business isn’t better business, but better business brings bigger rewards. Ensuring excellence isn’t easy. Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 6

7 Communication Pathways
(Cont’d) Nonverbal communication Body language The messages we send The way we carry ourselves and move about Gestures Tone of voice Facial expressions Always remember that patients are the key to your success. Why is eye contact important? (It helps regulate the flow of communication.) Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 7

8 Listening Skills Don’t let the mind wander!
Put aside personal concerns while the patient is talking. Don’t concentrate on formulating a reply! Concentrate on what the patient is actually saying. Look as well as listen! Pick up both the verbal and nonverbal information the patient is transmitting. Lack of communication is the major reason patients leave a practice. Listening requires a great deal of self-control and concentration. Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 8

9 Cultural Diversity Differences that must be appreciated/understood:
Race Gender Cultural heritage Age Physical abilities Spiritual beliefs What is ethnogeriatrics? (The branch of geriatrics focused on how race, culture, and ethnicity influence the health and well-being of the elderly.) Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 9

10 Communicating With Colleagues
The key to a successful work environment is TEAMWORK! Remember that a patient can instantly determine what kind of working environment exists in the practice. Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 10

11 Being a Team Member Be flexible and receptive. Be a go-getter.
Show appreciation. Think before speaking. Do not let your emotions get involved. The first impression is not always the right one. Share the ups and downs of the day. Your way is not always the right way. What other qualities and actions does being a team member involve? Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 11

12 Stress in the Dental Office
Causes Lack of sufficient staff Appointment overbooking Multiple tasks required simultaneously Lack of good communication Perceived lack of job advancement What are some other causes of stress in the work environment? Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 12

13 Methods of Stress Reduction
Regular exercise Time off Leaving the office behind you Eating properly Setting realistic expectations What are some other ways to reduce stress? Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 13

14 Patient’s Needs Psychological Previous dental experiences
Attitudes and beliefs about the importance of their teeth (Cont’d) How can the dental assistant better empathize with patients? (Try to see the issue from the patient’s point of view.) Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 14

15 Patient’s Needs Anxiety and fear of pain
(Cont’d) Anxiety and fear of pain Subjective fears, also known as acquired fears, are based on feelings, attitudes, and concerns that have developed in response to the suggestions of peers, siblings, and other adults. Objective fears, also known as learned fears, are related to the patient's experiences and recall of those experiences. What are some examples of acquired and learned fears regarding dental visits? Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 15

16 Meeting the Patient’s Needs
Foster a positive atmosphere. Demonstrate sincerity. Show respect. Respect the patient’s time. Resolve complaints and misunderstandings. Remain approachable. Respect patient confidentiality. The members of the dental team should ask themselves three questions: What do patients most like about the dentist, the staff, and the practice in general? What do they most dislike? Why do some patients switch to other practices in the area? Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 16

17 Phone Skills The phone is the most important piece of equipment for public relations! Smile. Never chew gum, eat, or drink. Speak directly into the phone. Speak clearly and slowly. Identify the practice and yourself. Ask who is calling. Ask how you may help the caller. Smiles are often contagious. What types of feelings are transmitted by a smile? (Happiness, friendliness, warmth, affection, affiliation, etc.) Can you tell whether someone is smiling when he or she is speaking on the phone? (Generally, yes.) Experiment with this when talking to a friend on the phone. Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 17

18 Phone Equipment Answering machine Voice mail Headsets Pager
Facsimile (fax) machine How does voice mail differ from an answering machine? What are the advantages and disadvantages of each? Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 18

19 Chapter 61 Lesson 61.2 Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 19

20 Learning Objectives Discuss written communications, including how to write a business letter and the various types of letters to patients. Describe external and internal marketing. Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 20

21 Written Communication
Business letter Must be: Concise Accurate Neat Proofread for spelling and grammatical errors What kinds of things should be avoided in writing? (Slang words, abbreviations, symbols, clichés.) Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 21

22 Parts of a Business Letter
Heading: the letterhead Opening: to whom the letter is being written to, inside address, date, and salutation Body: subject of the correspondence Closing: a few words saying goodbye to the reader Some professionals break a business letter into six parts. What might these six parts be? (Heading, inside address, greeting, body, closing, signature line.) Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 22

23 Fig A business letter Ask students to break this letter into four and six parts. Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 23

24 Types of Letters to Patients
Welcome to the practice Congratulations Acknowledgment of a referral Completion of an extensive case Continuing care (recall) Missed appointment Proposed treatment Collections Letters are also used to communicate with other professionals and with insurance carriers. How do these types of letters compare with letters used to communicate with patients? Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 24

25 Marketing Your Dental Practice
Activities involved in attracting and retaining satisfied patients in the practice: Goals Planning Budget What are some methods of advertising a dental practice? (Website, online and print dental directories, newsletters, promotional materials, thank-you notes, office open house, giveaways, direct mail.) Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 25

26 Types of Practice Marketing
External marketing activities Health fairs Presentations to schoolchildren Presentations to senior-citizen groups Internal marketing strategies Newsletter Promotional materials Special-occasion cards Are patient-education materials external or internal marketing strategies? Copyright © 2009, 2006 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 26


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