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FIRST PRINCIPLES OF VALUATION

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Presentation on theme: "FIRST PRINCIPLES OF VALUATION"— Presentation transcript:

1 FIRST PRINCIPLES OF VALUATION

2 TIME VALUE OF MONEY: Six Functions of a Dollar
Future Value of a One Time Deposit Present Value of a Single Future Cash Flow Future Value of an Annuity Present Value of an Annuity Sinking Fund Payment Payment to Amortize Debt

3 TVM: Future Value of a One Time Deposit with Annual Compounding

4 TVM: Future Value of a One Time Deposit with Annual Compounding HP 10B Keystrokes
Clear registers Annual compounding $1,000 present value 6% annual interest Two year term Compute future value

5 TVM: Future Value of a One Time Deposit with Annual Compounding

6 TVM: Future Value of a One Time Deposit with Periodic Compounding

7 TVM: Future Value of a One Time Deposit with Periodic Compounding HP 10B Keystrokes
Clear registers Monthly compounding $1,000 present value 6% annual interest 24 months Compute future value

8 TVM: Future Value of a One Time Deposit with Periodic Compounding

9 TVM: Quoted Rates vs Effective Annual Rates

10 TVM: Quoted Rates vs Effective Annual Rates

11 TVM: Quoted Rates vs Effective Annual Rates

12 TVM: Quoted Rates vs Effective Annual Rates

13 TVM: Quoted Rates vs Effective Annual Rates HP 10B Keystrokes
Clears registers Monthly compounding 6% annual interest Compute effective rate Display 4 decimal places

14 TVM: Quoted Rates vs Effective Annual Rates

15 TVM: Quoted Rates vs Effective Annual Rates HP 10B Keystrokes
Clears registers Compute e to 0.06 power Subtract 1 Multiply by 100 to get the percent.

16 TVM: Quoted Rates vs Effective Annual Rates

17 TVM: Present Value of a Future CF Annual Discounting

18 TVM: Present Value of a Future CF Annual Discounting: HP 10B Keystrokes
Clears registers One payment per year $1,000 future value CF in two years 8% annual interest Compute present value

19 TVM: Present Value of a Future CF Annual Discounting

20 TVM: Annuities

21 TVM: Future Value of an Annual Ordinary Annuity

22 TVM: Future Value of an Annual Ordinary Annuity HP 10B Keystrokes
Clear registers One payment per year $1,200 payment/year 6% annual interest For 3 years Compute future value

23 TVM: Future Value of an Annual Ordinary Annuity

24 TVM: Future Value of a Periodic Ordinary Annuity

25 TVM: Future Value of a Periodic Ordinary Annuity HP 10B Keystrokes
Clears registers Monthly payments $100 payment/mo. 36 months (3 years) 6% annual interest Compute future value

26 TVM: Future Value of a Periodic Ordinary Annuity

27 TVM: Future Value of a Periodic Ordinary Annuity

28 TVM: Future Value of a Periodic Annuity Due

29 TVM: Future Value of a Periodic Annuity Due HP 10B Keystrokes
Clear registers 12 payments per year 6% annual interest $100 payment/mo. Annuity due (BEGIN) 36 monthly payments Compute future value

30 TVM: Future Value of a Periodic Annuity Due

31 TVM: Present Value of an Annual Ordinary Annuity

32 TVM: Present Value of an Annual Ordinary Annuity HP 10B Keystrokes
Clears registers 1 payment per year $1,200 payment/year 3 year term 8% annual interest Compute present value

33 TVM: Present Value of an Annual Ordinary Annuity

34 TVM: Present Value of an Annual Ordinary Annuity

35 TVM: Present Value of a Periodic Ordinary Annuity

36 TVM: Present Value of a Periodic Ordinary Annuity Hp 10B Keystrokes
Clear registers Monthly payments $100 payment/mo. For 36 months 8% annual interest Compute present value

37 TVM: Present Value of a Periodic Ordinary Annuity

38 TVM: Present Value of a Periodic Annuity Due

39 TVM: Present Value of a Periodic Annuity Due HP 10B Keystrokes
Clear registers Monthly payments $100 monthly payment 8% annual interest 36 months Annuity due (BEGIN) Compute present value

40 TVM: Present Value of a Periodic Annuity Due

41 TVM: Annual Sinking Fund Payment for Ordinary Annuities

42 TVM: Annual Sinking Fund Payment for Ordinary Annuities HP 10B Keystrokes
Clears registers One payment per year 6% annual interest $5,000 future value In three years Compute the annual payment.

43 TVM: Periodic Sinking Fund Payment for Ordinary Annuities

44 TVM: Periodic Sinking Fund Payment for Ordinary Annuities

45 TVM: Periodic Sinking Fund Payment for Ordinary Annuities HP 10B Keystrokes
Clear registers Quarterly payments $25,000 future value 24 payments (6 years) 8% annual interest Compute quarterly payment

46 TVM: Periodic Sinking Fund Payment for an Annuity Due

47 TVM: Periodic Sinking Fund Payment for an Annuity Due HP 10B Keystrokes
Clear registers Quarterly payments $25,000 future value 24 quarterly payments 8% annual interest Annuity due (BEGIN) Compute quarterly payment

48 TVM: Annual Payment to Amortize Debt for Ordinary Annuities

49 TVM: Annual Payment to Amortize Debt for Ordinary Annuities HP 10B Keystrokes
Clear registers Annual payments $5,000 present value 3 year term 8% annual interest Compute annual payment

50 TVM: Periodic Payment to Amortize Debt for Ordinary Annuities

51 TVM: Periodic Payment to Amortize Debt for Ordinary Annuities

52 TVM: Periodic Payment to Amortize Debt for Ordinary Annuities HP 10B Keystrokes
Clear registers Monthly payments $100,000 loan (PV) 7.5% annual interest 360 monthly pmts Compute monthly payment

53 MORE TIME VALUE OF MONEY
Perpetuities Growing Perpetuities The PV of Uneven Cash Flows The PV of Grouped Cash Flows

54 MORE TIME VALUE OF MONEY: Perpetuities

55 MORE TIME VALUE OF MONEY: Perpetuities

56 MORE TIME VALUE OF MONEY: Growing Perpetuities

57 MORE TIME VALUE OF MONEY: Growing Perpetuities

58 MORE TIME VALUE OF MONEY: The PV of Uneven Cash Flows

59 MORE TIME VALUE OF MONEY: The PV of Uneven Cash Flows

60 MORE TVM The PV of Uneven Cash Flows HP 10B Keystrokes
Clears registers One payment per year Initial CF = 0 1st CF = $500 2nd CF = $0 3rd CF = $1,500 4th CF = $2,500 Discount rate = 10% Compute (net) present value

61 MORE TIME VALUE OF MONEY: The PV of Grouped Cash Flows

62 MORE TIME VALUE OF MONEY: The PV of Grouped Cash Flows HP 10B Keystrokes
Clear registers One payment per year Initial CF = $0 1st grouped CF = $10,000 CF occurs 3 times 2nd grouped CF = $15,000 CF occurs 2 times 3rd CF = $100,000 (1 time) Annual discount rate = 12% Compute (net) present value


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