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Winter wk 7 – Tues.15.Feb.05 Calc. Ch.6.1: Constructing Antiderivatives Antiderivatives = integrals Finding antiderivatives graphically Finding antiderivatives numerically 6.2: Finding antiderivatives analytically Next week: 6.3: Introduction to differential equations Energy Systems, EJZ
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Ch.6.1: Antiderivatives graphically Antiderivatives = integrals If f=x 2 then the derivative of f is F=df/dx=____ If F=2x, then the antiderivative of F is f=__ In other words, if F=f’=df/dx, then
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Visualizing Antiderivatives Given a graph of the slope F=df/dx, sketch f. Practice with conceptests. Notice that the intercept is undetermined. Practice with Ch.6.1 Exercises 1-4, 11-13 (p.265)
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Conceptest 1
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Conceptest 1 answer
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Conceptest 2
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Conceptest 2 answer
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Conceptest 3
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Conceptest 3 answer Now practice with 6.1 Exercises 1-4
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Fundamental theorem of calculus Antiderivatives = integrals Given the graph of the slope F=df/dx, sketch f, showing all critical points (f’=0) and inflection points (where f”=0 or f” changes sign: concavity of f changes)
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Find function f from slope f’ Practice with Ex. 9-13 p.265
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Antiderivatives - numerically How to find f from values of F=df/dx? Recall that f = x df/dx. Start at f 0, and increase f step by step: Calculate f for each x Add f 0 + f, etc. for each x Tabulate f(x)
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Conceptest 4
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Conceptest 4 answer Now practice with 6.1 Ex. 5,6 p.265
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6.2 Antiderivatives - analytically What is an antiderivative of f’(x) = 0? What function f does not change? What is an antiderivative of g’(x) = constant? How does g compare to f above? Write f and f’ for these plots of f(x)
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Finding f from df/dx If df/dx=constant (f’=k) then Recall polynomial rule:
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Finding f from df/dx
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Plot inverse functions If y=log x, thenIf y=ln x, then x=_________ x=__________ Sketch e x
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Trigonometric functions Practice 6.2 odd numbered problems p.271-272
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