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Tapeworms (Cestodes).

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Presentation on theme: "Tapeworms (Cestodes)."— Presentation transcript:

1 Tapeworms (Cestodes)

2 Common Tapeworm Infections
DISEASE TRANSMISSION OF INFECTION LOCATION OF ADULT IN HUMANS LOCATION OF LARVA CLINICAL PICTURE LAB. DIAGNOSIS Taenia saginata taeniasis ingestion of larva in undercooked beef Small Intestine not present vague digestive disturbances eggs or proglottids in stools Taenia solium- ADULT pork LARVA (cysticercus cellulosae) Cysticercosis ingestion of egg not present (except in autoinfection: ,small intestine) sub-cutaneous muscles brain,eyes depending on locality: from none to epilepsy X -ray,CT,MRI Serology Hymenolepis nana hymenolepiais Intestinal Villi Enteritis diarrhoea eggs in stools Echinochoccus granulosus hydatid disease Liver, lungs, Bones etc locality X-ray,CT,US Hydatid sand TAPEWORM

3 Life cycle of Taenia saginata

4 Life cycle of Taenia saginata

5 Taenia saginata

6 Life cycle of Taenia solium

7 Taenia solium

8 Hymenolepis nana

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10 Hymenolepis nana

11 Life cycle of Echinococcus granulosus

12 Life cycle of Echinococcus granulosus

13 Life cycle of Echinococcus granulosus

14 Location of hydatid cyst
Echinococcus granulosus

15 Life cycle of Echinococcus granulosus

16 Adult Echinococcus granulosus

17 Adult Echinococcus granulosus

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19 Hydatid cyst

20 Egg of Echinococcus granulosus
Hydatid cyst

21 Hydatid cysts

22 Hydatid cyst

23 Hydatid cysts

24 Hydatid cyst

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26 Hydatid cyst

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29 Treatment of Tapeworms
Intestinal stages: Praziquantel Tissue stages ( Hydatid , cysticersosis): Depends on clinical condition : Surgical and/or Albendazole

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