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Roses are red…violets are blue…
Poetry Roses are red…violets are blue…
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What is poetry? Poetry is a type of literature in which words are chosen and arranged in specific ways to create an effect.
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Poetry Basics: Speaker
Just as a story has a narrator, a poem has a speaker – the voice that talks to the reader. It is important to remember that the poet and the speaker are not necessarily the same.
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Poetry Basics: Form Form refers to the way that a poem is laid out on a page. Poetry is divided into lines and stanzas. A line is a group of words on a single line in a poem A stanza is a group of lines in a poem
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Sound Devices
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RHYME The repetition of sounds
My Beard by Shel Silverstein My beard grows to my toes, I never wears no clothes, I wraps my hair Around my bare, And down the road I goes. Internal rhyme- Words INSIDE the sentence rhyme. End rhyme- the last word on each line rhymes.
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Rhyming Patterns Rhyme Scheme:
The pattern of rhyming lines in a poem. It is usually referred to by using letters to indicate which lines rhyme Example: Bid me to weep, and I will weep, (A) While I have eyes to see; (B) And having none, yet I will keep (A) A heart to weep for thee.(B)
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The beat created by the sounds of the words in a poem.
Rhythm The beat created by the sounds of the words in a poem.
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Examples: growl, hiss, pop, boom, crack, ptthhhbbb.
Onomatopoeia Words that spell out sounds; words that sound like what they mean. Examples: growl, hiss, pop, boom, crack, ptthhhbbb.
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ALLITERATION The repetition of the initial letter or sound in two or more words in a line. “tongue-twisters”. Example: How much dew would a dewdrop drop if a dewdrop did drop dew?
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(All share the long “a” sound.)
ASSONANCE Repeated VOWEL sounds in a line or lines of poetry. Lake Fate Base Fade (All share the long “a” sound.)
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CONSONANCE Similar to alliteration EXCEPT . . .
The repeated consonant sounds can be anywhere in the words “silken, sad, uncertain, rustling . . “
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Tone/Mood Tone is the author’s attitude towards a subject
Mood is how the poem makes you feel
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