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AST 101 The Realm of the Nebulae. Meet the Neighbors.

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Presentation on theme: "AST 101 The Realm of the Nebulae. Meet the Neighbors."— Presentation transcript:

1 AST 101 The Realm of the Nebulae

2 Meet the Neighbors

3 Large Magellanic Cloud

4

5 Small Magellanic Cloud

6 The Local Group

7 Contents of the Local Group About 47 galaxies 3 large galaxies 44 smaller galaxies

8 The Local Group

9 Big Galaxies M31 - Andromeda

10 Big Galaxies M33 Triangulum

11 IC 10 M 32 Sextans A Leo I

12 Morphological Classification (Hubble Types) Spirals –Barred Spirals Ellipticals –Dwarf Ellipticals Irregulars

13 Spirals Sa Sb Sc Sd

14 Barred Spirals SBa SBb SBc SBd

15 Properties of Spirals Sa  Sb  Sc  Sd Bulge decreases in prominence Spiral arms increase in prominence Dust/gas content increases Prominence of population I increases Star formation rate increases

16 Ellipticals E0 E2 E6 S0 spheroidal galaxy

17 Properties of Ellipticals E0  E7 Flattening increases S0: has a disk, but no arms Little, if any, gas and dust Mostly the old stellar population (pop II)

18 Tuning Fork Diagram


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