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+. + Assumptions of PT Negative Face needs Free, act without constraints, autonomous Face-Threatening acts (FTA’s) Apologies, compliments, requests, threats,

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Presentation on theme: "+. + Assumptions of PT Negative Face needs Free, act without constraints, autonomous Face-Threatening acts (FTA’s) Apologies, compliments, requests, threats,"— Presentation transcript:

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2 + Assumptions of PT Negative Face needs Free, act without constraints, autonomous Face-Threatening acts (FTA’s) Apologies, compliments, requests, threats, criticisms Face Desired self-image Recognition of interactional partners needs Positive Face needs Likable, appreciated, admired by significant others

3 + Michael Jordan Induction speech very autonomous

4 + Preserving Face Facework Minimize FTA’s Preventative facework Avoid topics Change subject Pretending not to notice fta’s Corrective facework Messages to restore face Avoidance, humor, apologies, explanations

5 + You Lie! Senator Joe Wilson commented that his outburst after President Obama announced his universal healthcare bill would cover illegal immigrants was completely spontaneous.

6 + Five Face work sub-Strategies Negative Politeness Recognize other speakers need for freedom Positive Politeness Speaker emphasizes others needs (to be liked) Bald on Record No attempt to protect others face The FTA is committed Avoidance Simply choose not to communicate Go off record Hint at face threatening topic

7 + I Get No Respect Which of the five face work strategies was used here? Is there any example of preserving face by Kanye? Kanye West expresses his power relationship to Tayor Swift

8 + Power = + - Politeness Taking Risks Social Distance &Prestige

9 + Trump leases property to Libyan leader Gaddafi

10 + Insight into Politeness Theory research Application of theory Effects on communication Limitations? What was learned


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