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Legal Issues in SaaS SwANH InfoXchange 2007 Legal Issues in SaaS SwANH InfoXchange 2007 Claire R. Howard, Esq. Getman, Stacey, Schulthess & Steere, P.A. Three Executive Park Drive, Suite 9, Bedford, NH 03110 www.GetmanStacey.comchoward@getmanstacey.com (603) 634 4300 We make our mark, by building your business. TM We make our mark, by building your business. TM
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2 Introduction ► What do we mean by SaaS? Vendor (Licensor) Customer (Licensee)
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3 What’s the Diff? ► License – Customer “purchases” license for specified number of users or sites and software is hosted and maintained onsite ► SaaS – Customer “leases” right to access software via a network (generally the web) and access, upgrades, hosting, etc. are provided by vendor (through 3 rd party?) seamlessly for a monthly fee
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4 Licensing v. SaaS LicenseSaaS Purchase/perpetual license Monthly “lease” payment Installed on customer hardware onsite Hosted offsite In-house IT serviced and managed (may be under SLA) All service and upgrades by vendor included
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5 Licensing v. SaaS Licensing v. SaaS ► Why is Saas different (from a legal standpoint) than a traditional license arrangement? Significant shift of responsibility/liability
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6 SaaS On the Rise? In 2005 SaaS represented ~ 5% of business software revenue By 2011, ~ 25% will be delivered as SaaS Gartner, Inc.
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7 ► www.SaaS-showplace.com - Poll October 8, 2007 www.SaaS-showplace.com 59% - SaaS solutions are essential to operations of my business 32% - Still trying to understand the benefits of Saas solutions 9% - SaaS solutions are still unproven and risky - Bias? - SaaS On the Rise?
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8 The Agreement ► Data Ownership (c)/liability (v) Export availability (c) Back-up and storage procedures (c & v) Responsibility for data loss and cost of retrieval (c & v) Privacy issues - e.g., SoX, HIPAA compliance (c & v)
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9 The Agreement The Agreement ► Service Level Requirements Percentage of uptime required - permissible downtime for routine maintenance ► Salesforce.com 2005 outage Response times Service availability Exceptions (e.g., force majeure, failure to notify, etc.)
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10 The Agreement The Agreement ► Hosting Hardware & Facility Hardware redundancy Server scalability in case of rapid demand increase Redundant power supplies (battery and diesel backups) (v) Facility staffing (v)
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11 The Agreement The Agreement ► Software Escrow Agreement Do you offer (v) or ask for (c)? ► Bargaining power ► How important is the software to day-to-day operations? ► “Release Event”
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12 Case Study – Dealpower.com Dealpower.com ► “Master Subscription Agreement” ► Saas powerhouse ► Names have been changed
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13 Dealpower.com ► Scenario #1 Customer enters into Dealpower.com agreement. After the initial term, the Customer determines the service is not adequate for its needs and terminates Agreement What happens to Customer’s data?
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14 Dealpower.com ► Scenario #1 “In the event this Agreement is terminated (other than by reason of your breach), Dealpower.com will make available to you a file of the Customer Data within 30 days of termination if you so request at the time of termination.” ► Right to delete more than 30 days after termination
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15 Dealpower.com ► Scenario #2 Customer enters into Dealpower.com agreement, but runs into financial difficulty and falls behind on payments What happens under the Agreement to: ► Customer’s access to the Service ► Customer’s data
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16 Dealpower.com ► Scenario #2 Access - “Dealpower.com reserves the right to suspend or terminate this Agreement and your access to the Service if your account becomes delinquent (falls into arrears).” Data – “Dealpower.com reserves the right to withhold, remove and/or discard Customer Data without notice for any breach, including, without limitation your nonpayment.”
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17 Dealpower.com ► Scenario #3 Customer enters into Agreement A hardware issue with the server results in Service being unavailable for 6 hours during business day and Data not being backed-up correctly What is remedy for Customer?
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18 Dealpower.com ► Scenario #3 “You, not Dealpower.com shall have sole responsibility for the accuracy [of the Data]... and Dealpower.com shall not be responsible or liable for the deletion, correction, destruction, damage, loss or failure to store any Data.” “Dealpower.com makes no representation, warranty, or guaranty as to the reliability, timeliness, quality... availability, accuracy or completeness of the Service or any content.”
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19 Dealpower.com ► Scenario #3 NO uptime requirements NO response times NO credit/termination right for downtime
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20 Dealpower.com ► Scenario #4 Customer enters into Agreement and after 6 months Dealpower.com begins having financial difficulty Creditor of Dealpower.com seizes all Dealpower.com hardware and/or Dealpower.com files for bankruptcy What happens to Customer access & data?
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21 Dealpower.com ► Scenario #4 Unclear No software escrow (Service will not be available to Customer going forward) “In the event this Agreement is terminated (other than by reason of your breach), Dealpower.com will make available to you a file of the Customer Data within 30 days of termination if you so request at the time of termination.” No explicit mention of Dealpower.com breach
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22 Dealpower.com ► Scenario #5 Customer enters into Agreement and properly terminates at the end of the initial term Dealpower.com timely provides Data to Customer, but does not delete or destroy Data winds up in possession of Customer’s direct competitor through inadvertent disclosure by Dealpower.com
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23 Dealpower.com ► Scenario #5 Under Agreement, Dealpower.com has no obligation to delete or destroy Data “Dealpower.com does not represent or warrant that... use of the Service will be secure, timely, uninterrupted or error-free....”
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24 Questions? Questions?
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25 Claire R. Howard, Esq. Getman, Stacey, Schulthess & Steere, P.A. Three Executive Park Drive, Suite 9 Bedford, NH 03110 603.634.4300choward@getmanstacey.com
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