1. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 1

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6. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 6 Fractions of H 2 CO 3, HCO 3 -, and CO 3 2- as a Function of pH

7. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 7

8. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 8 Fractions of H 3 PO 4, H 2 PO 4 2-, and PO 4 3- as a Function of pH

9. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 9 Solving a Buffering Problem

10. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 10 Hydroxide Ions Added to a Solution

11. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 11 Resulting Buffered Solution

12. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 12 Buffered Solution

13. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 13 Buffered Solution

14. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 14 Comparing Two Buffered Solutions

15. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 15

16. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 16 Titration of NaOH

17. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 17 pH Curve for Titration of HNO 3 and NaOH

18. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 18 pH Curve for Titration of NaOH and HCl

19. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 19 Titration Curve Calculations

20. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 20 Titration with NaOH

21. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 21 pH Curve for Titration of HC 2 H 3 O 2 with NaOH

22. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 22 pH Curves for Titration of Various Acids with NaOH

23. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 23

24. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 24 pH Curve for Titration of NH 3 with HCl

25. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 25 Phenolphthalein

26. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 26 Phenolphthalein

27. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 27 Bromthymol Blue Ken O'Donoghue

28. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 28 FIGURE 8.8: pH Ranges of Common Indicators

29. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 29 pH Curve for Titration of HCl with NaOH, Comparing Phenolphthalein and Methyl Red

30. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 30

31. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 31 pH Curve for Titration of HC 2 H 3 O 2 with NaOH, Comparing Phenolphthalein and Methyl Red

32. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 32

33. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 33

34. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 34 Precipitates Formed When KI Is Added to Solution Containing Cu + and Pb +

35. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 35 Precipitates Formed When KI Is Added to Solution Containing Cu + and Pb +

36. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 36 FIGURE 8.12: Separation of Cu 2+ and Hg 2+ from Ni 2+ and Mn 2+

37. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 37 Separating Common Cations by Selective Precipitation

38. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 38 Aqueous Ammonia Added to Silver Chloride New assignment work for American Color

39. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 39 Aqueous Ammonia Added to Silver Chloride New assignment work for American Color

40. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 40 FIGURE 8.14: Separation of Group I Ions

41. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 41 Titration Curve

42. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 42 pH Curves for Titrations of Various Acids by NaOH

43. © 2011 Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning6 | 43 Titration of Na 2 CO 3 with HCl