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Unit 2: Chemical Nomenclature Section 1: Binary Compounds.

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Presentation on theme: "Unit 2: Chemical Nomenclature Section 1: Binary Compounds."— Presentation transcript:

1 Unit 2: Chemical Nomenclature Section 1: Binary Compounds

2 Nomenclature Chemical naming system Chemical naming system – Two types of naming groups Ionic Compounds Ionic Compounds Covalent (Molecular) Compounds Covalent (Molecular) Compounds

3 Ionic Compounds Bond formed between a positive and a negative ion Bond formed between a positive and a negative ion – Three types of ionic compounds binary compounds binary compounds compounds of polyatomic ions compounds of polyatomic ions compounds of stock system ions compounds of stock system ions

4 Binary Compounds Formed with only two elements Formed with only two elements – A positive ion and a negative ion

5 Naming Binary Compounds Write the name of the 1 st element Write the name of the 1 st element Add part of the name of the 2 nd element Add part of the name of the 2 nd element End the 2 nd name with “ide” End the 2 nd name with “ide” – Example: NaCl Sodium and Chlorine Sodium and Chlorine Sodium Chloride Sodium Chloride

6 Common Negative Ions H- Hydrogen  Hydride H- Hydrogen  Hydride F- Fluorine  Fluoride F- Fluorine  Fluoride Cl- Chlorine  Chloride Cl- Chlorine  Chloride Br- Bromine  Bromide Br- Bromine  Bromide O 2 - Oxygen  Oxide O 2 - Oxygen  Oxide S 2 - Sulfur  Sulfide S 2 - Sulfur  Sulfide N 3 - Nitrogen  Nitride N 3 - Nitrogen  Nitride

7 Let’s Practice!


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