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Published byBernard Stephens Modified over 9 years ago
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Slope – Intercept Form
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Objective: Students will investigate graphs to determine what the coefficients and constants represent in the slope-intercept form equation. Students will create equations in slope-intercept form given the slope and the y-intercept. Students will be able to graph linear equations given in slope-intercept form using only the slope and the y-intercept.
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ACTIVITY! QUICKLY get into a group of 2 or 3. One person needs to record thoughts from the group members and one person needs to make sure that the group stays on task.
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Look at these two graphs closely, what observations can you make relating the graph to the formula? y = x + 2y = - x – 1 5454 1212
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Let’s Discuss! What are your thoughts about the graphs and how they relate to their formulas? Given the following formula, what can you tell me about each letter? (Use mathematical terms!!) y = mx + b slope–intercept form
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Write an Equation! Write an equation in slope-intercept form given the slope of 3 and a y – intercept of 7 y = 3x + 7 Write an equation in slope-intercept form given the slope of -2 and a y – intercept of -1 y = -2x -1
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Your Turn! Write an equation in slope-intercept form given the slope of ½ and a y – intercept of 4 y = ½ x + 4 Write an equation in slope-intercept form given the slope of ⅗ and a y – intercept of -5 y = ⅗x – 5
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Let’s go the other way… Given the following linear equation, determine the slope and the y – intercept. y = ⅔x + 5 m = ⅔ y – intercept = 5 y = -3x m = -3 y – intercept = 0 -3x + y = 8 OH NO!! WHAT FORM IS THIS IN?! WHAT FORM SHOULD IT BE IN?! y = 3x + 8 m = 3 y – intercept = 8
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Your Turn! Given the following linear equation, determine the slope and the y – intercept. 1) y = 4x + 7 m = 4 y – intercept = 7 2) 2x + y = -4 y = -2x – 4 (change from standard form to slope-intercept form!) m = -2 y – intercept = -4
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Let’s Graph! Use only the slope and y-intercept to graph the equation. y = -x + 5 3x + y = 9
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