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8th Grade Chapter 10 Test Prep Game.

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Presentation on theme: "8th Grade Chapter 10 Test Prep Game."— Presentation transcript:

1 8th Grade Chapter 10 Test Prep Game

2 Which type of cells have only one chromosome from each pair of chromosomes?
Haploid Cells Diploid Cells Homologous Cells Zygotes

3 Which type of cells have only one chromosome from each pair of chromosomes?
Haploid Cells Diploid Cells Homologous Cells Zygotes

4 Which type of reproduction occurs when the genetic materials from two different cells combine to produce offspring? asexual sexual vegetative zygote

5 Which type of reproduction occurs when the genetic materials from two different cells combine to produce offspring? asexual sexual vegetative zygote

6 What is the name of the new cell formed through fertilization during sexual reproduction?
egg sperm chromosome zygote

7 What is the name of the new cell formed through fertilization during sexual reproduction?
egg sperm chromosome zygote

8 Which term describes offspring growing from a piece of its parent?
Cloning Budding Fission Regeneration

9 Which term describes offspring growing from a piece of its parent?
Cloning Budding Fission Regeneration

10 Which process do farmers use to make copies of a plant with desirable traits?
regeneration vegetative propagation cloning budding

11 Which process do farmers use to make copies of a plant with desirable traits?
regeneration vegetative propagation cloning budding

12 In which of these organs is a female organism’s egg produced?
ovaries homologous chromosomes testes haploids

13 In which of these organs is a female organism’s egg produced?
ovaries homologous chromosomes testes haploids

14 Meiosis occurs during the formation of which of these?
body cells diploid cells sex cells chromosomes

15 Meiosis occurs during the formation of which of these?
body cells diploid cells sex cells chromosomes

16 Which of these is the final phase of meiosis in which a nuclear membrane forms around each set of chromatids? telephase II metaphase II prophase I anaphase I

17 Which of these is the final phase of meiosis in which a nuclear membrane forms around each set of chromatids? telephase II metaphase II prophase I anaphase I

18 A new organism grows, by mitosis and cell division, on the body of its parent during which process?
cloning budding regeneration vegetative propagation

19 A new organism grows, by mitosis and cell division, on the body of its parent during which process?
cloning budding regeneration vegetative propagation

20 What type of asexual reproduction is often performed in a laboratory to produce identical individuals from a cell or cluster of cells? Regeneration Mitosis Cloning Vegetative Reproduction

21 What type of asexual reproduction is often performed in a laboratory to produce identical individuals from a cell or cluster of cells? Regeneration Mitosis Cloning Vegetative Reproduction

22 Homologous chromosomes separate during which meiosis phase?
Anaphase I Anaphase II Metaphase I Metaphase II

23 Homologous chromosomes separate during which meiosis phase?
Anaphase I Anaphase II Metaphase I Metaphase II

24 If 15 cells undergo meiosis _______ daughter cells will be produced.
30 45 60

25 If 15 cells undergo meiosis _______ daughter cells will be produced.
30 45 60

26 Which is an example of asexual reproduction by regeneration?
Cloning sheep Lizard regrowing a tail Sea star arm producing a new organism Strawberry plants producing stolons

27 Which is an example of asexual reproduction by regeneration?
Cloning sheep Lizard regrowing a tail Sea star arm producing a new organism Strawberry plants producing stolons

28 If 8 cells undergo mitosis ________ daughter cells will be produced.
16 24 32

29 If 8 cells undergo mitosis ________ daughter cells will be produced.
16 24 32

30 Which is an advantage of sexual reproduction?
Offspring are identical to the parents. Offspring with genetic variation are produced. Organisms don’t have to search for a mate. Reproduction is rapid.

31 Which is an advantage of sexual reproduction?
Offspring are identical to the parents. Offspring with genetic variation are produced. Organisms don’t have to search for a mate. Reproduction is rapid.

32 Tissue culture is an example of which type of reproduction?
budding cloning fission regeneration

33 Tissue culture is an example of which type of reproduction? budding
cloning fission regeneration d

34 How do bacteria (like E. Coli) reproduce?
budding cloning fission regeneration

35 How do bacteria (like E. Coli) reproduce?
budding cloning fission regeneration

36 Which statement best describes why genetic variation is beneficial to populations of organisms?
Individuals look different from one another. Only one parent is needed to produce offspring. Populations of the organism increase more rapidly. Species can better survive environmental changes.

37 Individuals look different from one another.
Which statement best describes why genetic variation is beneficial to populations of organisms? Individuals look different from one another. Only one parent is needed to produce offspring. Populations of the organism increase more rapidly. Species can better survive environmental changes. d

38 In which phase of Meiosis II do sister chromatids line up along the center of the cell?
Anaphase II Metaphase II Prophase II Telephase II

39 In which phase of Meiosis II do sister chromatids line up along the center of the cell?
Anaphase II Metaphase II Prophase II Telephase II d

40 What type of asexual reproduction includes stolons?
budding cloning animal regeneration vegetative reproduction

41 What type of asexual reproduction includes stolons? budding cloning
animal regeneration vegetative reproduction d

42 Which results in genetic variation?
cloning Fission Sexual Reproduction Vegetative Reproduction

43 Which results in genetic variation? cloning Fission
Sexual Reproduction Vegetative Reproduction d

44 Which is NOT true of homologous chromosomes?
They are identical. They are in pairs. They have genes for the same traits. They have genes that are in the same order.

45 Which is NOT true of homologous chromosomes? They are identical.
They are in pairs. They have genes for the same traits. They have genes that are in the same order. d

46 Which is NOT true of asexual reproduction?
Many offspring can be produced rapidly. Offspring are different from the parents. Offspring have no genetic variation. Organisms can reproduce without a mate.

47 Which is NOT true of asexual reproduction?
Many offspring can be produced rapidly. Offspring are different from the parents. Offspring have no genetic variation. Organisms can reproduce without a mate. d

48 In asexual reproduction, offspring are produced ________.
from one parent from two parents from 46 chromosomes from 8 chromosomes

49 In asexual reproduction, offspring are produced ________.
from one parent from two parents from 46 chromosomes from 8 chromosomes d

50 The process that produces haploid sex cells is __________.
mitosis fission meiosis interphase

51 The process that produces haploid sex cells is __________. mitosis
fission meiosis interphase d

52 If a diploid tomato cell has 24 chromosomes, how many homologous pairs are there?
48 6 12

53 If a diploid tomato cell has 24 chromosomes, how many homologous pairs are there?
48 6 12

54 What name is given to two chromosomes which contain the same genes?
Homozygous Mitotic Homologous Zygotic

55 What name is given to two chromosomes which contain the same genes?
Homozygous Mitotic Homologous Zygotic

56 There are two _____________ that make up every ____________.
chromatid, chromosome chromosome, chromatid zygote, chromosome chromosome, zygote

57 There are two _____________ that make up every ____________.
chromatid, chromosome chromosome, chromatid zygote, chromosome chromosome, zygote

58 Hydra reproduce by __________.
budding fission vegetative reproduction meiosis

59 Hydra reproduce by __________. budding fission vegetative reproduction
meiosis d

60 What is the correct order for the phases in Meiosis I?
Prophase I, Telephase I, Anaphase I, Metaphase I Prophase I, Metaphase I, Anaphase I, Telephase I Telephase I, Metaphse I, Prophase I, Anaphase I Anaphase I, Metaphase I, Prophase I, Telephase I

61 What is the correct order for the phases in Meiosis I?
Prophase I, Telephase I, Anaphase I, Metaphase I Prophase I, Metaphase I, Anaphase I, Telephase I Telephase I, Metaphse I, Prophase I, Anaphase I Anaphase I, Metaphase I, Prophase I, Telephase I d

62 Tie-Breaker Question: If fission takes place every 20 minutes in some bacteria, then starting with 1 bacteria cell, how many bacteria cells would be produced in six hours? Note: Must be closest to the correct answer without going over.

63 Tie-Breaker Question: If fission takes place every 20 minutes in some bacteria, then starting with 1 bacteria cell, how many bacteria cells would be produced in six hours? 262,144 Bacteria Cells Note: Must be closest to the correct answer without going over.


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