1. Chapter 13 NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY Chapter 13: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

2. SOME BASICS OF ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERACTIONS Chapter 13: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

3. H-NUCLEI (PROTONS) IN AN EXTERNAL MAGNETIC FIELD Chapter 13: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

4. MAGNETIC SHIELDING Chapter 13: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

5. SIGNALS OF METHANOL UPFIELDDOWNFIELD

6. Fig. 13.5

7. 60 MHz Spectrum 300 MHz Spectrum

8. SAME SPECTRUM WITH CHEMICAL SHIFTS IN PPM  3.4 ppm  4.8 ppm

9. CompoundElectronegativity CH 3 I CH 3 Br CH 3 Cl CH 3 F 2.7 3.0 3.2 4.0

10. 0.2 ppm 3.0 ppm 5.3 ppm 7.3 ppm NUMBER OF ELECTRONEGATIVE ATOMS (GROUPS)

11. THE EFFECT OF DISTANCE  = 0.9 ppm  = 3.4 ppm  = 1.7 ppm  = 1.3 ppm

12. CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Br 300 MHz 60 MHz