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Topic 6 Fungal Diversity

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1 Topic 6 Fungal Diversity
BIO 112 Lab Review Topic 6 Fungal Diversity

2 Kingdom Fungi Phylum Basidiomycota Class Basidiomycetes
fruiting body mycelium: __________ special reproductive hypha: __________ sexual spore: __________ basidiocarp basidium basidiospore

3 1.Pileus (cap) 1. 2. Stipe (stalk) 2. 3. Lamellae (gills) 3.

4 Coprinus 40X section through pileus
Lamella (Gill) 1. Coprinus 40X section through pileus 2. (Name) 40X section through pileus name

5 Lamellae 2. Basidiospores 1. Coprinus 100X

6 Basidiospores 2. Lamella 3. Basidia 1. Coprinus 200X

7 Kingdom Fungi Phylum Zygomycota Class Zygomycetes
fruiting body mycelium: __________ asexual reproductive hypha: __________ asexual spore: __________ Sporangium-bearing hypha: ___________ Root-like hypha: ___________ Lateral-connecting hypha: ___________ (none) sporangium sporangiospores sporangiophore rhizoid stolon

8 Black Bread Mold (among others)

9 Black Bread Mold (Rhizopus stolonifer) each tiny black dot is a sporangium.

10 Rhizopus stolonifer 40X asexual 4. name 40X asexual
Sporangiospores (inside) 1. (inside) 3. Sporangiophore Sporangium 2. name Rhizopus stolonifer 40X asexual 4. name 40X asexual

11 R. stolonifer 100X asexual Columella 2. Sporangium 1. Sporangiophore
3. R. stolonifer 100X asexual

12 Kingdom Fungi Phylum Zygomycota Class Zygomycetes
fruiting body mycelium: _________ sexual reproductive hypha: _________ sexual spore: _________ (none) zygosporangium zygospore

13 Rhizopus stolonifer 100X sexual 4. (Name) 100X sexual name
Zygosporangium 2. Zygospores (inside) 1. Gametangia 3. Rhizopus stolonifer 100X sexual 4. (Name) 100X sexual name

14 Kingdom Fungi Phylum Ascomycota Class Ascomycetes
fruiting body mycelium: ________ sexual reproductive hypha: ________ sexual spore: ________ asexual reproductive hypha: ________ asexual spore: ________ ascocarp ascus ascospore conidium conidiospore

15

16 Ascocarp 1. name Peziza 40X X Peziza 40X

17 Peziza 100X

18 Ascus 1. Ascospores 2. Peziza 400X

19 These crustose lichens are small, may grow on rocks or trees, and often look like mold.
??

20 These foliose lichens are flat and leaf-like.
??

21 These fruticose lichens are lacey and frilly
These fruticose lichens are lacey and frilly. All lichens are a symbiosis between a fungus and an alga. ?? ?? ??

22 ?? Foliose lichens Crustose lichens ??


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